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T-305E User Manual Version 3.5 |  18 

6.2

 

Impulse flashover method 

This mode is used to locate the range of faults with low resistance and high DC leakage 
current. The corresponding testing method is called the Impulse Flashover method. This 
works by initially charging the capacitor bank and, when the voltage reaches a certain value, 
the contactor operates connecting the capacitor to the faulty cable to break-down the fault. 
The resulting current flow will trigger the Kehui T-906 connected to the internal current 
coupler via the TRIGGER/SIGNAL port.  

The Impulse Flashover method is suitable for most flashover faults. As with the DC method, 
the waveform obtained by the DC Flashover method is relatively simple and easy to 
interpret.  

Operational procedure:

 

i.

 

Turn the 

MODE

 knob to the 

PULSE 

position. 

ii.

 

Power on the T-305E, the green 

STOP

 button lights up. 

iii.

 

Turn the voltage 

ADJUST

 knob to the zero position, which enables the 

START

 button. 

iv.

 

Press the 

START

 button, which then lights-up and the green 

STOP

 light turns off. Inside 

the instrument, the noise of the HV protective device can be heard. 

v.

 

Turn the 

ADJUST

 knob slowly until the voltage rises to the chosen value, press the 

PULSE 

button to ascertain whether the voltage is sufficient to break-down the fault. If the fault 
does not break-down, raise the voltage further and repeat the process until break-down 
occurs. 

vii.

 

The swing of the pointer of the kV meter will indicate the fault status. A small swing 
indicates the fault has not broken down; if it is large, the operation is successful.  

viii.

 

When  the  break-down  voltage  value  has  been  found,  check  whether  the  T-906  has 
triggered. If it has but the waveform is not satisfactory, the discharge voltage should be 
increased and the process repeated until a suitable waveform is obtained. 

ix.

 

Once the process is completed, discharge the cable and surge generator manually using 
the discharge rod (see section 5.1 Using the discharge rod). 

6.3

 

Impulse Current Method (ICM) Testing 

In this case other suitable makes of TDR unit can be used, connected using a suitable current 
sensor attached to the earth wire on the HV output. If the Kehui T-906 is used, an external 
current sensor is not required, as it can be directly connected to the  TRIGGER/SIGNAL port 
using the Lemo cable supplied.  

Operational procedure: 

 

i.

 

Turn the 

MODE 

knob to the 

PULSE

 position. 

ii.

 

Turn the 

TEST METHOD

 to

 ICM

.  

iii.

 

Select a suitable capacitor bank setting. 

iv.

 

Power on the T-305E, the green 

STOP

 button lights up. 

v.

 

Turn the voltage 

ADJUST

 knob to the zero position, which enables the 

START

 button. 

vi.

 

Press the 

START

 button, which then lights-up and the green 

STOP

 light turns off. Inside 

the instrument, the noise of the HV protective device can be heard. 

 

Содержание T-305E

Страница 1: ...305E High Voltage Surge Generator User Manual Kehui International Ltd 2 Centrus Mead Lane Hertford Hertfordshire SG13 7GX United Kingdom Phone 44 1920 358990 Fax 44 1920 358991 Website http kehui com...

Страница 2: ...rnational Ltd website http www kehui com Disclaimer Every effort has been made to make this material complete accurate and up to date In addition changes are periodically added to the information here...

Страница 3: ...lt locator to pre locate cable faults T 305E supports the Secondary Multiple Impulse Methods SIM MIM and the Impulse Current Method ICM for fault pre location T 305E works in conjunction with the T 50...

Страница 4: ...n 11 4 2 Rear Panel Description 13 4 3 Side Panel Description 14 5 GETTING STARTED 15 5 1 Using the discharge rod 15 5 2 Wiring connection 15 5 3 Modes of operation 16 6 FAULT PRE LOCATION 17 6 1 DC f...

Страница 5: ...tes a potential hazard that could result in fatal or serious injury Indicates a potential hazard which if not avoided may result in minor personal injury or property damage Indicates that it contains...

Страница 6: ...together with Kehui s power cable fault locator T 906 and pinpointer T 506 to pre locate and to pinpoint underground power cable faults The equipment consists of voltage conversion and rectification...

Страница 7: ...from 0 to 8kV Impulse energy 1024J 32kV 2 F 16kV 8 F 8kV 32 F 2048J 32kV 4 F 16kV 16 F 8kV 64 F Operating mode DC Pulse Cyclic Testing method SIM MIM ICM Discharge period 4 15s adjustable continuously...

Страница 8: ...afety discharge feature When the equipment is powered off the selected capacitors and the cables will be connected to earth ground through the safety facility This works by closing the switch S2 which...

Страница 9: ...C mode can also be used to power a sheath fault locator such as the Kehui T H200 Using the surge generator for this application makes it unnecessary to use a separate power source such as the Kehui T...

Страница 10: ...shown in the red curve causes a breakdown after around 4 s The increase in capacitance serves to increase the energy delivered in the surge allowing the breakdown to be achieved at a lower voltage wh...

Страница 11: ...ice heavier and slightly taller see section 2 6 Technical data The T 305E is fitted with a collapsible shelf which provides a convenient space to position the Kehui T 906 TDR fault locator The cables...

Страница 12: ...arge switch will operate The red start indication will be on and the green stop indication will be off 8 Mode Allows the selection of DC pulse or cyclic modes of operation 9 Surge When the pulse mode...

Страница 13: ...grounding points are not available the protection ground can also be connected to the substation earth bar but it must be as far away as possible from the point where the working ground is connected...

Страница 14: ...ice ii Trigger Signal port For connection to the trigger signal port of T 906 For the impulse current method the output signal is the impulse current For the secondary multiple impulse method the outp...

Страница 15: ...ion discharge iii After the air ionisation discharge becomes weak the point of the rod can make contact with the HV test item directly At this time the item will be discharged through the discharge re...

Страница 16: ...scharging the voltage of the working GND point will be raised to thousands of volts in a second If the Protective GND is not separated from the Working GND the high voltage may transmit through the pr...

Страница 17: ...tive maintenance tests belong to this category The waveform obtained by the DC Flashover method is relatively easy to interpret However the resistance of the fault point will decrease after several di...

Страница 18: ...ault If the fault does not break down raise the voltage further and repeat the process until break down occurs vii The swing of the pointer of the kV meter will indicate the fault status A small swing...

Страница 19: ...then lights up and the green STOP light turns off Inside the instrument the noise of the HV protective device can be heard vii Turn the ADJUST knob slowly until the voltage rises to the chosen value p...

Страница 20: ...Power off the T 305E After the test is finished turn the ADJUST knob to zero to discharge the cable The T 305E can then be powered down Warning The power off procedure for DC Voltage Withstand Test i...

Страница 21: ...ation is successful xi Switch the mode switch to CYCLIC and set the required pulse time on the clock by rotating the dial The allowable time setting is dependent on the voltage set on the unit The cap...

Страница 22: ...START will not work iv Press the START button The red START light comes on and the green STOP light turns off The sound of the HV protective device inside the instrument can be heard v Slowly rotate...

Страница 23: ...from the power socket first and then remove the plug on the back panel of the T 305E 11 Maintenance and troubleshooting When the following conditions happen it is mostly likely caused by an incorrect...

Страница 24: ...tor including integral 3 6m HV cables 1024J 1 15 01 3231 1a High Voltage Surge Generator including integral 3 6m HV cables 2048J Alternative to item 1 15 01 3224 2 Grounding pin 2 05 27 2090 3 Power C...

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