
7
1 Introduction
1.6
Function
The measuring sensors have two pairs of electrodes. The transmitter applies alternating current at the
outer pair of electrodes. A voltage is released at the inner electrodes - subject to the conductivity of the
measuring material. The transmitter acquires the voltage and uses it to calculate the electrolytic conduc-
tivity value. Functionally, excitation and measurement are kept separate. This has some advantages
compared to 2-electrode measuring sensors, as the effects of polarization recede into the background.
To a large extent, incoming resistances are automatically compensated. Measurement errors as a result
of contamination or deposits, are reduced.
1.7
Arrangement of the electrodes in the sensor measuring insert
voltage/current
voltage
current/voltage
control
voltage measurement
(1)
(4)
(2)
(3)
Figure
Label
Function
A2
Outer electrode 2
I2
Inner electrode 2
A1
Outer electrode 1
I1
Inner electrode 1
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