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Danfoss AKS 41 Liquid Level Transmitter 

Publication 9-45 

 

Section 9 

Page 14 of 18 

 

Issue 1 : 10/11 

1. FAULT: An output signal between 4 to 20 mA is measured but the current does not match the actual liquid level 

Probable Cause 

Remedy 

Level transmitter not set to the correct refrigerant. 

Set the transmitter to the refrigerant; refer to 6. 

If the level transmitter is mounted in a standpipe, there may 
reasons not directly connected to the transmitter/level 
controller why the liquid level in the standpipe is not the 
same as that in the vessel containing the refrigerant. 

Check that stop valves connecting the standpipe to the 
vessel are fully open.  For applications using R717, check for 
oil logging in the standpipe; refer to 8. 

Level transmitter incorrectly calibrated. 

Recalibrate the level transmitter.  Calibrate the lower limit 
first (refer to 6.2.1) then see if whether the transmitter 
measures correctly. 

2. FAULT: Output signal current is 0 mA 

Probable Cause 

Remedy 

If the preliminary checks have been carried out correctly and 
an output signal still cannot be measured, the level 
transmitter is defective. 

Fit a new liquid level transmitter. 

3. FAULT: Output signal current is 2 mA (red LED is illuminated – early versions) 

Probable Cause 

Remedy 

The transmitter is measuring a liquid level lower than the 
point calibrated as the minimum level (4 mA point).  This can 
happen if the rod is periodically completely out of the liquid. 

Recalibrate the 4 mA point while the transmitter is out of the 
liquid. 

4. FAULT: Output signal current is constant 4 mA 

Probable Cause 

Remedy 

Green LED ‘flashing’ (red LED also ‘flashing’ – early 
versions).  The transmitter is in setting mode. 

Interrupt the supply voltage for about 10 seconds to restore 
the transmitter to normal operation. 

Green LED extinguished (red LED ‘flashing’ – early 
versions).  The transmitter is in calibration mode. 

Early versions only – remove the shorting strap from across 
the two pins and store by placing over one of the two pins. 

Green LED ‘flashing’ (red LED also extinguished – early 
versions).  The transmitter is operating normally and 
registers that the liquid level is below the lower end of the 
rod. 

Check that the liquid level is able to rise (valve closed, oil 
logging etc). 

5. FAULT: Output signal current is 22 mA (red LED is illuminated – early versions) 

Probable Cause 

Remedy 

The transmitter is measuring a liquid level higher than the 
point calibrated as the maximum level (20 mA point). 

Check if the liquid level is abnormally high, i.e. beyond the 
transmitter’s normal measuring range.  Check that the 
transmitter is set to the correct refrigerant.  If the error is not 
found here, recalibrate the transmitter. 

Table 2 Common Faults and Remedies 

 

10. 

Spares 

In the event of a fault, if the problem is traced to the AKS 41/AKS 41U 
itself rather than faulty wiring, liquid level controller etc, the only option is 
to replace the liquid level transmitter. 

Obtain a new AKS 41/AKS 41U from the address below, quote the 
nomenclature code that can be found inside the transmitter housing: 

J & E Hall International 

Telephone: +44 (0) 1332-253400 

Hansard Gate, 

 

Fax: +44 (0) 1332-371061 

West Meadows, 

 

E mail: [email protected] 

Derby, 

 

 

Website: www.jehall.co.uk 

DE21 6JN 
England 

 

Содержание Danfoss AKS 41

Страница 1: ...A 11 6 4 Signal Damping 11 6 5 Restore Factory Default Settings 12 7 Commissioning 12 8 Maintenance 12 9 Faults and Remedies 13 10 Spares 14 11 Appendix 1 AKS 41 Early Version 15 11 1 Measuring Test V...

Страница 2: ...art of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic or mechanical including photocopying recording or by any information storage or retrieval system without...

Страница 3: ...ls Part 1 1992 Specification for Presentation of Essential Information WARNING This denotes an immediate hazard with a high likelihood of personal injury or death if instructions including recommended...

Страница 4: ...out the earlier version fitted with one green and one red LED can be found in Appendix 1 3 Operation The transmitter comprises consists of two parts an inner insulated electrode and an outer tube with...

Страница 5: ...liquid level is registered as an increase in the rod s capacitance and hence results in a higher 4 to 20 mA output signal 4 Technical Data PARAMETER DETAILS General Enclosure IP 65 Max working press 1...

Страница 6: ...HT MODEL INSERTION LENGTH B WEIGHT AKS 41U 6 152 mm 1 32 kg AKS 41 3 280 mm 1 7 kg AKS 41U 8 203 mm 1 41 kg AKS 41 5 500 mm 2 0 kg AKS 41U 12 305 mm 1 55 kg AKS 41 8 800 mm 2 4 kg AKS 41U 15 3 389 mm...

Страница 7: ...Seal Outer Tube Plug can be mounted in four different positions Transmitter housing and tube can be separated without emptying the standpipe A B 1 BSP AKS 41 NPT AKS 41U Transmitter Housing Assembly...

Страница 8: ...here is no voltage to the level transmitter Press the calibration push button and keep it depressed while refitting the connecting plug Release the push button the green LED is extinguished until the...

Страница 9: ...ends 43 mm from the top gasket s contact face The liquid level transmitter has been factory calibrated to R717 ammonia so that the entire measuring range is utilised i e the transmitter s output sign...

Страница 10: ...op of the rod measured from the gasket s contact face b Press the calibration push button and keep it depressed for approximately 5 seconds until the green LED stops flashing then release c Within the...

Страница 11: ...n be measured b Bring the refrigerant liquid level to the desired maximum level c Press the calibration push button and keep it depressed for approximately 5 seconds until the green LED stops flashing...

Страница 12: ...re Factory Default Settings To restore default settings press the calibration push button and keep it depressed for a minimum of 20 seconds until the green LED starts flashing Release the push button...

Страница 13: ...e to gain access to the four screw terminals inside the plug where the four wires are connected Measure the resistance in the outer current loop between terminals 2 and 3 the plug must not be mounted...

Страница 14: ...FAULT Output signal current is constant 4 mA Probable Cause Remedy Green LED flashing red LED also flashing early versions The transmitter is in setting mode Interrupt the supply voltage for about 10...

Страница 15: ...t activated the green LED flashes When the programming button is activated the green LED follows the activation i e the green LED is On whenever the programming button is pressed Fig 7 AKS 41 Early Ve...

Страница 16: ...arry out 12 2 step a first b Bring the liquid refrigerant to the level corresponding to the maximum limit of the measuring range i e the point on the rod where the transmitter s output signal is to be...

Страница 17: ...16 75 mm A signal current of 6 mA therefore corresponds to a liquid level of 2 x 75 150 mm and a signal current of 12 x 75 900 mm As the liquid level can be adjusted between 100 and 950 mm it is poss...

Страница 18: ...Danfoss AKS 41 Liquid Level Transmitter Publication 9 45 Section 9 Page 18 of 18 Issue 1 10 11 This page intentionally blank...

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