7
2:
DECCA/RIAA/COLUMBIA
At
the
beginning,
there
used
to
be
many
different
kinds
of
EQ
curve.
In
1954,
Record
labels
all
over
the
world
agreed
to
use
a
single
RIAA
EQ
curve
for
all
records.
However,
the
reality
is
that
only
after
1980s,
all
records
are
actually
using
RIAA
EQ
curves
(just
think,
how
easy
is
it
to
reach
a
single
agreement
on
a
global
scale?
And
implement
it
over
the
short
space
of
1
‐
2
years?).
If
the
wrong
EQ
curve
is
used,
the
record
will
not
sound
“right.”
For
example:
Deutsche
Grammophon’s
classical
records
released
before
1980
often
sound
dry
and
flat,
the
reason
is
because
those
were
manufactured
using
the
DECCA
EQ
curve,
not
the
RIAA
EQ
curve.
Record
released
before
1980:
Record
Labels
iPhono
front
EQ
switch
COLUMBIA(Up)
RIAA(Middle)
DECCA(Down)
Note:
For
EMI
records
issued
in
Europe,
many
of
them
were
using
the
DECCA
EQ
curve.
For
EMI
records
issued
in
the
USA,
many
of
them
were
using
the
COLUMBIA
EQ
curve,
especially
the
ones
which
were
originally
produced
by
COLUMBIA/CBS
but
issued
under
the
EMI
label
after
the
merger.
For
records
issued
after
1980,
most
of
them
are
using
the
standard
RIAA
EQ
curve.
We
hope
this
tutorial
has
helped
you
find
more
life
in
your
vinyl
collection
and
ultimately,
lead
to
an
even
greater
level
of
musical
enjoyment!
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