background image

Chapter

 

6.

 

Using

 

Disk

 

Arrays

 

This

 

chapter

 

provides

 

information

 

about

 

using

 

the

 

RAID-related

 

features

 

of

 

this

 

adapter.

 

The

 

following

 

tasks

 

are

 

beyond

 

the

 

scope

 

of

 

this

 

installation

 

guide

 

and

 

are

 

usually

 

performed

 

by

 

system

 

administrators.

 

v

   

To

 

use

 

the

 

RAID-related

 

features

 

of

 

the

 

hardware,

 

disk

 

arrays

 

must

 

be

 

created

 

first.

 

v

   

AIX

 

and

 

Linux

 

use

 

and

 

manage

 

the

 

disk

 

array

 

in

 

the

 

same

 

way

 

as

 

it

 

would

 

a

 

single

 

non-RAID

 

disk.

 

v

   

For

 

optimum

 

performance,

 

distribute

 

the

 

hard

 

disk

 

drives

 

equally

 

across

 

the

 

available

 

channels.

Using

 

AIX

 

For

 

an

 

overview

 

of

 

RAID

 

and

 

detailed

 

procedures,

 

refer

 

to

 

the

 

PCI-X

 

SCSI

 

RAID

 

Controller

 

Reference

 

Guide

 

for

 

AIX,

 

order

 

number

 

SA23-1323.

  

v

   

Disk

 

drives

 

previously

 

installed

 

in

 

this

 

system

 

probably

 

have

 

512

 

bytes/sector.

 

v

   

To

 

use

 

the

 

drives

 

in

 

disk

 

arrays

 

with

 

this

 

adapter,

 

the

 

disk

 

drives

 

must

 

be

 

prepared

 

by

 

formatting

 

them

 

to

 

522

 

bytes/sector.

 

v

   

Disk

 

drives

 

in

 

512

 

bytes/sector

 

format

 

may

 

continue

 

to

 

be

 

used

 

as

 

standalone

 

disks

 

(that

 

is,

 

not

 

part

 

of

 

a

 

disk

 

array)

 

on

 

this

 

RAID

 

adapter.

 

Additionally,

 

drives

 

formatted

 

to

 

522

 

bytes/sector

 

may

 

be

 

reformatted

 

to

 

512

 

bytes/sector

 

at

 

a

 

later

 

time

 

if

 

desired

 

for

 

compatibility

 

with

 

previous

 

adapters.

 

v

   

Formatting

 

of

 

drives

 

to

 

522

 

bytes/sector

 

and

 

the

 

creation

 

of

 

disk

 

arrays

 

may

 

require

 

that

 

data

 

previously

 

written

 

on

 

the

 

drives

 

be

 

saved

 

and

 

restored

 

after

 

the

 

the

 

disk

 

arrays

 

are

 

created.

 

v

   

If

 

a

 

disk

 

array

 

is

 

to

 

be

 

used

 

as

 

the

 

boot

 

device,

 

it

 

may

 

be

 

required

 

to

 

prepare

 

the

 

disks

 

by

 

booting

 

from

 

the

 

Diagnostic

 

CD

 

and

 

creating

 

the

 

disk

 

array

 

before

 

installing

 

AIX.

 

You

 

might

 

want

 

to

 

perform

 

this

 

procedure

 

when

 

the

 

original

 

boot

 

drive

 

is

 

to

 

be

 

used

 

as

 

part

 

of

 

a

 

disk

 

array.

Using

 

Linux

 

For

 

an

 

overview

 

of

 

RAID

 

and

 

detailed

 

procedures,

 

refer

 

to

 

the

 

PCI-X

 

SCSI

 

RAID

 

Controller

 

Reference

 

Guide

 

for

 

Linux,

 

order

 

number

 

SA23-1327.

 

v

   

Disk

 

drives

 

previously

 

installed

 

in

 

this

 

system

 

are

 

probably

 

JBOD

 

drives.

 

JBOD

 

drives

 

are

 

formatted

 

to

 

512

 

bytes/sector.

 

v

   

To

 

use

 

the

 

drives

 

in

 

disk

 

arrays

 

with

 

this

 

adapter,

 

the

 

disk

 

drives

 

must

 

be

 

prepared

 

by

 

formatting

 

them

 

to

 

522

 

bytes/sector.

 

v

   

Disk

 

drives

 

in

 

512

 

bytes/sector

 

format

 

may

 

continue

 

to

 

be

 

used

 

as

 

standalone

 

disks

 

(that

 

is,

 

not

 

part

 

of

 

a

 

disk

 

array)

 

on

 

this

 

RAID

 

adapter.

 

Additionally,

 

drives

 

formatted

 

to

 

522

 

bytes/sector

 

for

 

advanced

 

function

 

may

 

be

 

reformatted

 

to

 

512

 

bytes/sector

 

at

 

a

 

later

 

time

 

if

 

desired

 

for

 

compatibility

 

with

 

previous

 

adapters.

 

v

   

Formatting

 

of

 

drives

 

to

 

522

 

bytes/sector

 

for

 

advanced

 

function

 

and

 

the

 

creation

 

of

 

disk

 

arrays

 

may

 

require

 

that

 

data

 

previously

 

written

 

on

 

the

 

drives

 

be

 

saved

 

and

 

restored

 

after

 

the

 

disk

 

arrays

 

are

 

created.

 

v

   

If

 

a

 

disk

 

array

 

is

 

to

 

be

 

used

 

as

 

the

 

boot

 

device,

 

it

 

may

 

be

 

required

 

to

 

prepare

 

the

 

disks

 

by

 

booting

 

into

 

rescue

 

mode

 

from

 

the

 

Linux

 

CD

 

first.

 

If

 

your

 

Linux

 

distribution

 

does

 

not

 

provide

 

this

 

feature,

 

the

 

Diagnostic

 

CD

 

may

 

be

 

used.

 

You

 

might

 

want

 

to

 

perform

 

this

 

procedure

 

when

 

the

 

original

 

boot

 

drive

 

is

 

to

 

be

 

used

 

as

 

part

 

of

 

a

 

disk

 

array.

   

13

Содержание Ultra320

Страница 1: ...PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide SA23 1324 01...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide SA23 1324 01...

Страница 4: ...8758 3493 To send comments electronically use this commercial internet address aix6kpub austin ibm com Any information that you supply may be used without incurring any obligation to you International...

Страница 5: ...and Devices 7 Connecting External SCSI Storage Peripheral Devices 8 Chapter 5 Setting Up the PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter AIX 9 Verifying the Installation 9 Verifying AIX Software In...

Страница 6: ...320 SCSI Adapter 26 Problem Determination 27 Appendix A Communications Statements 29 Federal Communications Commission FCC Statement 29 European Union EU Statement 29 International Electrotechnical Co...

Страница 7: ...it and all attached devices are unplugged When adding or removing any additional devices to or from the system ensure that the power cables for those devices are unplugged before the signal cables are...

Страница 8: ...vi PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 9: ...e the device where others can handle and possibly damage the device v While the device is still in its anti static package touch it to an unpainted metal part of the system unit for at least two secon...

Страница 10: ...viii PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 11: ...es to AIX and Linux Operating Systems This document contains references to the AIX and Linux operating system If you are using another operating system consult the appropriate documentation for that o...

Страница 12: ...Machines Corporation in the United States other countries or both v AIX v AIX 5L v Eserver v pSeries v RS 6000 Other company product and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others x PC...

Страница 13: ...s guide also uses the terms channel and bus interchangeably The PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter has two channels 0 and 1 Each channel has both an internal and an external connector Only...

Страница 14: ...04 5200 01 or higher If no maintenance level is installed on your system the following is an example of the data that displays on your screen No recommended maintenance level information is available...

Страница 15: ...d the following cables v External cables for attaching external storage devices or subsystems v An interposer cable if required for external subsystem connections v Internal cables for attaching inter...

Страница 16: ...nal SCSI hard disk drives you must obtain the necessary cables for your system unit Refer to your system unit documentation for information about installing internal SCSI backplanes hard disk drives a...

Страница 17: ...of the input device you are using and press Enter 7 The INSTALL AND UPDATE FROM ALL AVAILABLE SOFTWARE window appears Highlight the SOFTWARE to install option 8 Press F4 to display a list of the devi...

Страница 18: ...6 PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 19: ...to complete the installation procedure Attention Failure to install your PCI adapter into the correct slot can cause your adapter or system unit to function incorrectly Connecting Internal SCSI Backp...

Страница 20: ...e following 1 Connect the 68 pin VHD connector of the interposer cable to one of the external ports channel 0 or 1 on this adapter Use the fastening screws on the cable connector to securely attach th...

Страница 21: ...r screen devices pci 14107802 diag 5 2 0 11 COMMITTED PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Diagnostics devices pci 14107802 rte 5 2 0 11 COMMITTED PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapte...

Страница 22: ...PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Microcode download you need can be found under the Adapter Microcode listing on the Web site Configuring the PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter...

Страница 23: ...ct yes 3 Press Enter 4 Press F10 to exit SMIT 5 At this point the adapter and its child devices must be reconfigured To reboot your system log in as root user and type shutdown Fr at the command promp...

Страница 24: ...12 PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 25: ...ed v If a disk array is to be used as the boot device it may be required to prepare the disks by booting from the Diagnostic CD and creating the disk array before installing AIX You might want to perf...

Страница 26: ...14 PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 27: ...instructions found in this section Note If you are using AIX follow the steps in Chapter 4 Installing the PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter AIX on page 7 Attention Do not remove the PCI X...

Страница 28: ...s To verify the version number of ipr do the following For 2 6 Linux kernels 1 If necessary log in as root user 2 Type modinfo ipr grep version Press Enter The following is an example of the data that...

Страница 29: ...Web site http www 124 ibm com storageio ipr After downloading the needed software package install the software by continuing with the instructions in this section Then return to Verifying Linux Softw...

Страница 30: ...compiled rpm package by typing rpm Uvh iprutils 2 0 10 1 ppc rpm 6 Restart the iprutils services by typing etc init d iprupdate restart etc init d iprdump restart 7 If running a 2 6 kernel restart th...

Страница 31: ...0 2 RAID 0 Disk Array Active 0000 02 04 0 2 1 4 0 RAID 0 Array Member Active sdc 0000 02 04 0 2 255 0 3 RAID 0 Disk Array Active 0000 02 04 0 2 1 3 0 RAID 0 Array Member Active sdd 0000 02 04 0 2 255...

Страница 32: ...ed you are finished If you are using a 2 6 based kernel type iprconfig Press Enter and go to the next step 4 If you are using a 2 6 based kernel choose the Download microcode menu option and v Select...

Страница 33: ...Press c to confirm the changes Wide Bus Enabled If you are attaching an external device with an 8 bit SCSI interface cable set Wide bus enabled to no Follow the steps in Limit Adapter Speed Using the...

Страница 34: ...on Do not remove the PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI Adapter from its antistatic package at this time To install the adapter do the following 1 Refer to the option installation documentation that shi...

Страница 35: ...ame is the file name displayed after the modinfo command was typed in the previous step Press Enter The following is an example of the data that displays on your screen ibmsis version Ver 1 Rev 19 10...

Страница 36: ...ssary untar the device driver package Type tar xzvf ibmsis ver tgz Press Enter 4 Compile and install the device driver For instructions on how to compile and install the ibmsis device driver see the R...

Страница 37: ...Y Active 00001304 IBM ST3146807LC 079 DPY Active E7800377 IBM 01C933F1 205 dev sdc Operational Press Enter to continue e Exit q Cancel r Refresh f PageDn b PageUp d Display disk unit details p Display...

Страница 38: ...X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI Adapter permits up to 320 MB s operation with LVD devices on a wide bus With single end SE devices it can run up to 40 MB s The maximum speed and bus width are automatical...

Страница 39: ...vailable 8 Press Enter to continue 9 Press c to confirm the changes Wide Bus Enabled If you are attaching an external device with an 8 bit SCSI interface cable set Wide bus enabled to no Follow the st...

Страница 40: ...28 PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 41: ...esired operation European Union EU Statement This product is in conformity with the protection requirements of EU Council Directive 89 336 EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States rel...

Страница 42: ...product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Information Technology Equipment VCCI If this equipment is used in a domestic environment radio disturbance may aris...

Страница 43: ...n oder des Bundesamtes f r Post und Telekommunikation betrieben werden Die Genehmigung wird erteilt wenn keine elektromagnetischen St rungen zu erwarten sind Auszug aus dem EMVG vom 9 Nov 92 Para 3 Ab...

Страница 44: ...32 PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 45: ...untry where such provisions are inconsistent with local law THIS MANUAL IS PROVIDED AS IS WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES O...

Страница 46: ...34 PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter Installation and Using Guide...

Страница 47: ...of the SCSI channels 0 and 1 is assigned a channel ID The channel ID and SCSI ID are used to fully identify a hard disk drive connected to the adapter For optimum overall performance and data protect...

Страница 48: ...am and list the attached physical drives For an AIX system see PCI X SCSI RAID Controller Reference Guide for AIX order number SA23 1323 For a Linux system see PCI X SCSI RAID Controller Reference Gui...

Страница 49: ...que Internal Cable 3 Channel 1 68 pin SCSI Standard Internal Connector 4 Channel 0 68 pin SCSI Standard Internal Connector Internal and Single External Storage Peripheral Connections 1 SCSI Hot Plugga...

Страница 50: ...available 8 Cable with two VHDCI connectors which attaches the PCI X Dual Channel Ultra320 SCSI RAID Adapter directly to the attaching subsystem enclosure This cable is usually supplied with the subsy...

Страница 51: ...this book is Very Satisfied Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Very Dissatisfied Accurate h h h h h Complete h h h h h Easy to find h h h h h Easy to understand h h h h h Well organized h h h h h Applica...

Страница 52: ...6DS 9561 11501 Burnet Road Austin TX 78758 3493 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _...

Страница 53: ......

Страница 54: ...Part Number 80P5517 Printed in USA SA23 1324 01 1P P N 80P5517...

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