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Legatia User’s Manual 

©Hybrid Audio Technologies 

Page 22 of 65 

 

 

Voice Coil 

 
The  voice  coil  diameter  of  the  L4  is  a  large  25.5mm  (1-inch),  which 

is

  the  proper  balance  between 

size  and  moving  mass  in  super  high-end  mobile  audio  midranges/full-range  drivers.    The  voice  coil 
diameter serves several key functions: elevated power handling, dissipation of heat (thereby lowering 
power  compression),  and  maximizing  the  size  of  the  magnet  assembly  for  enhanced  motor 
compliance.  The voice coil is high-purity aluminum, which is superior to copper for heat dissipation, 
as  well  as  significantly  reduced  moving  mass.    The  result  is  an  extremely  light  weight  winding  with 
good power handling and low inductance. 

 
Suspension 
 

The inverted surround is butyl rubber which is highly consistent, and does not suffer the variance of 
natural rubbers.  This rubber surround terminates mechanical vibrations well, having a low stiffness 
for  positive  damping  of  resonances.    The  spider  material  was  chosen  for  optimal  performance;  the 
spider  is  a  90/10  cotton/Nomex  blend  with  single-dip  low  viscosity  phenolic.   This material  provides 
the stiffness desired without being overly brittle or stiff, where vibrations in the spider are well damped 
and do not translate into the former or the cone. 

 
Cone 
 

Like other Legatia midrange designs, you will find no composite or metal cone materials used on the 
L4,  as  our  approach  to  point-sourcing  is  to  allow  the  Legatia  midbass/midrange  driver  to  effectively 
play  into  upper  treble frequencies.    The  Legatia  L4  is  a  cone-type  driver  consisting  of  a  proprietary 
hybrid paper diaphragm with extremely low moving mass.  Paper is widely acknowledged as the best-
damping  material,  as  it  provides  the  near  optimum  balance  of  strength  and  weight.    The  cone  has 
been  treated  with  a  water  resistant  element  at  the  rear  to  accommodate  door  mounting,  or  other 
areas  prone  to 

occasional

  contact  with  liquid.    The  cone  design  offers  a  wide  dispersion  pattern  to 

make  for  flexible  installation  and  speaker  location.  The  Legatia  L4  has  an  outstanding  extended 
frequency  response;  the  usable  frequency  range  of  this  driver  exceeds  seven  complete  octaves  of 
usable bandwidth on-axis (110 Hz – 18,000+ Hz).  Even off-axis, the L4 faithfully recreates more than 
five full octaves of information, for the ultimate midrange/full-range driver.   

 
Phase Plug and Shorting Rings 
 

The L4 comes equipped with a phase plug pole piece extension at the center of the cone.  The phase 
plug  is  aluminum  and,  by  design,  ensures  enhancement  of  the  total  inductance  profile,

 

providing 

much of  the  inductance  reduction  benefits  noted  in this  design.    The  phase plug  is  anodized  black, 
which by design does not negatively reduce eddy current, and adds thermal dissipation potential, not 
to mention  sleek,  under-stated  cosmetics.   The  phase  plug extends  well  down  inside  the  pole  vent, 
and acts as a very large and efficient heatsink for any heat that radiates into the pole.  The highest 
frequencies of audio emanate from the area around the center of the cone and the lower frequencies 
are  produced  by  the  area  of  the  cone  that  is  farther  from  the  center.    The  phase  plug  pole  piece 
extension improves the L4’s performance and clarity by deflecting delicate midrange and treble tones 
forward of the driver, while minimizing distortion and improving bandwidth.   
 
The L4 uses copper shorting rings.  The shorting rings consist of optimally sized and placed rings of 
copper (Cu) to create a total inductance profile that is not just low, but flat over stroke, frequency, and 
power.    Inductance  is  the  number  one  limiter  of  high  frequency  extension  and  modulation  of 

Содержание Legatia-Series

Страница 1: ...Legatia Series Component Speakers Specifications Library Car Audio Reference Guide...

Страница 2: ...Dipole Applications 9 Legatia L1V2 Tweeter 10 History 10 Attributes 10 Summary 11 Mechanical Drawing 12 Thiele Small Parameters 13 Frequency Response Graph 14 Legatia L3V2 Wide Bandwidth Midrange Full...

Страница 3: ...iamplified Passive Crossover 39 History 39 Key Issues in Passive Crossover Design 39 Attributes 39 Summary 41 Mechanical Drawing 42 Frequency Filter Plot 43 Legatia L3x Three Way Vertically Biamplifie...

Страница 4: ...ing 57 Lesson Five Reference 57 Advanced Installation of the Legatia Component Systems 58 Mounting Baffle Considerations 58 Crossovers 59 Time Correction 60 Scenario 1 60 Scenario 2 61 Scenario 3 61 A...

Страница 5: ...r alike in getting the highest level of performance out of Legatia component speakers and sets using straight forward installation advice and practical application of timeless acoustic principles The...

Страница 6: ...coil and the L6V2 and L8V2 use 35 5mm 1 4 inch voice coils The voice coil diameter serves several key functions elevated power handling dissipation of heat thereby lowering power compression and maxim...

Страница 7: ...age placement and definition The Legatia midrange and midbass drivers include a proprietary hybrid paper diaphragm with extremely low moving mass Paper is widely acknowledged as the best damping mater...

Страница 8: ...meters The Physical Characteristics of a speaker are Re The D C resistance of the voice coil measured in Ohms Sd The surface area of the speaker s cone BL The magnetic strength of the motor structure...

Страница 9: ...fle operation is difficult or impossible to achieve in your car s environment we highly suggest the use of acoustic resistors aperiodic membranes or trade name Variovents in sealed enclosures to help...

Страница 10: ...iguration The L1V2 was met with resounding approval Production refinements were Fall of 2008 to incorporate features inclusive and proprietary to the Legatia line and final production commenced Novemb...

Страница 11: ...modes reduce dome resonance and edge distortion The mounting flange accommodates three screws for surface mounted installation black anodized Alan head screws are included with each tweeter kit The L1...

Страница 12: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 12 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 13: ...3 200 Hz at 24 dB octave highpass Pnom Rated Power Input No Crossover 10 watts AES Standard Pmax Rated Power Input No Crossover 20 watts AES Standard Pmax With Recommended Minimum Crossover 75 watts...

Страница 14: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 14 of 65 Frequency Response Graph...

Страница 15: ...beta prototype pair of Legatia L3V2 s had been refined after hundreds of hours of testing and development these highly evolved drivers were sent to various national and world championship competitors...

Страница 16: ...does not suffer the variance of natural rubbers This rubber surround terminates mechanical vibrations well having a low stiffness for positive damping of resonances The spider material was chosen for...

Страница 17: ...odulation distortion IMD Tinsel Leads The tinsel leads for the L3V2 are terminated on one side of the voice coil The tinsel leads are bonded directly to the former and brought out to the terminals whi...

Страница 18: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 18 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 19: ...tave highpass Pnom Rated Power Input No Crossover 25 watts AES Standard Pmax Rated Power Input No Crossover 50 watts AES Standard Pmax With Recommended Minimum Crossover 125 watts Frequency Range 113...

Страница 20: ...uency Response Graph Please note that the response peak at approximately 170 Hz is a testing room mode and is not indicative of the speaker s performance at that frequency All speakers tested show thi...

Страница 21: ...ver is required The following are the L4 s design attributes Basket The basket of the L4 is a shared design with the Legatia L4SE for easy upgrade potential the L4 and L4SE are interchangeable in moun...

Страница 22: ...ar optimum balance of strength and weight The cone has been treated with a water resistant element at the rear to accommodate door mounting or other areas prone to occasional contact with liquid The c...

Страница 23: ...atia L4 is the ideal multi purpose super high end speaker driver Mechanical and electrical parameters are amenable to a variety of different installations and speaker locations This driver is intended...

Страница 24: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 24 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 25: ...octave highpass Pnom Rated Power Input No Crossover 30 watts AES Standard Pmax Rated Power Input No Crossover 60 watts AES Standard Pmax With Recommended Minimum Crossover 150 watts Frequency Range 10...

Страница 26: ...uency Response Graph Please note that the response peak at approximately 170 Hz is a testing room mode and is not indicative of the speaker s performance at that frequency All speakers tested show thi...

Страница 27: ...Summer 2011 a beta prototype pair of Legatia L6V2 s had been refined after hundreds of hours of testing and development these highly evolved drivers were sent to various national and world championshi...

Страница 28: ...ctance Suspension The inverted surround is butyl rubber which is highly consistent and does not suffer the variance of natural rubbers This rubber surround terminates mechanical vibrations well having...

Страница 29: ...inated on one side of the voice coil with a second unused set of tinsel leads exiting the opposite side of the termination Having two sets of tinsel leads reduces the rocking of the system under high...

Страница 30: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 30 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 31: ...tave highpass Pnom Rated Power Input No Crossover 80 watts AES Standard Pmax Rated Power Input No Crossover 160 watts AES Standard Pmax With Recommended Minimum Crossover 215 watts Frequency Range 49...

Страница 32: ...uency Response Graph Please note that the response peak at approximately 170 Hz is a testing room mode and is not indicative of the speaker s performance at that frequency All speakers tested show thi...

Страница 33: ...re sent to Jim Becker and Jorge Juaristi both multiple IASCA and USACi champions for final testing evaluation and debut in organized competition After countless hours testing on the speakers under var...

Страница 34: ...h is superior to copper for heat dissipation as well as significantly reduced moving mass The result is an extremely light weight winding with good power handling and low inductance Suspension The inv...

Страница 35: ...ermodulation distortion IMD Tinsel Leads The tinsel leads for the L8V2 are terminated on one side of the voice coil with a second unused set of tinsel leads exiting the opposite side of the terminatio...

Страница 36: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 36 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 37: ...ctave highpass Pnom Rated Power Input No Crossover 80 watts AES Standard Pmax Rated Power Input No Crossover 160 watts AES Standard Pmax With Recommended Minimum Crossover 215 watts Frequency Range 40...

Страница 38: ...uency Response Graph Please note that the response peak at approximately 170 Hz is a testing room mode and is not indicative of the speaker s performance at that frequency All speakers tested show thi...

Страница 39: ...y as the Legatia Series Key Issues in Passive Crossover Design Before highlighting the L2x s design attributes there are certain key issues in passive crossover design that the end user should be awar...

Страница 40: ...included in our design either Rather all tweeter level adjustments are done on the board level with dedicated non inductive resistors tweeter attenuation is accomplished by selecting the appropriate...

Страница 41: ...ewise moisture may be present in a door installation Finally if you are mounting the passive crossovers in the kick panels or dashboard be sure to keep the networks away from any noise inducing device...

Страница 42: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 42 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 43: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 43 of 65 Frequency Filter Plot...

Страница 44: ...d be aware of For years vocal manufacturers have coerced the consumer into believing that capacitors coils and resistors are not only desirable but are a requirement One notable high end speaker manuf...

Страница 45: ...re not included in our design either Rather all tweeter level adjustments are done on the board level with dedicated non inductive resistors tweeter attenuation is accomplished by selecting the approp...

Страница 46: ...rts that are susceptible to damage through repeated shock moisture and electromagnetic interference For example it is advisable to install the passive crossovers inside the passenger compartment versu...

Страница 47: ...evice that can be used with any Hybrid Audio speaker system to accommodate any number of different bespoke system designs At home in virtually any arrangement the L3x is Hybrid Audio Stage V high end...

Страница 48: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 48 of 65 Mechanical Drawing...

Страница 49: ...Legatia User s Manual Hybrid Audio Technologies Page 49 of 65 Frequency Filter Plot...

Страница 50: ...tia L3 offering NOTE The grille height clearance is very close to the height of the phase plug extended pole piece on certain Hybrid Audio models For this reason the end user MUST use the supplied non...

Страница 51: ...4SE Carbon NOTE The grille height clearance is very close to the height of the phase plug extended pole piece on certain Hybrid Audio models For this reason the end user MUST use the supplied non hard...

Страница 52: ...egatia L6 offering NOTE The grille height clearance is very close to the height of the phase plug extended pole piece on certain Hybrid Audio models For this reason the end user MUST use the supplied...

Страница 53: ...egatia L8 offering NOTE The grille height clearance is very close to the height of the phase plug extended pole piece on certain Hybrid Audio models For this reason the end user MUST use the supplied...

Страница 54: ...incorporating some or all of the techniques in the following sections Lessons Learned We like to call this our Lessons Learned section where we expose some critical lessons that we have learned throu...

Страница 55: ...about 0 9 milliseconds earlier than the furthest channel It is Hybrid Audio s opinion that the end user should try to keep PLD s to less than 30 centimeters in a vehicle which is intended to have goo...

Страница 56: ...cavity of the kick panels present in most vehicles The kick panels are the small panel next to the throttle and brake pedals down by your feet While it is not immediately obvious looking at a two dime...

Страница 57: ...sound staging and imaging Therefore the Legatia midbass should be placed in an area where intensity differences can be equalized either mechanically or electronically to ensure good imaging and sound...

Страница 58: ...get the most out of your Legatia component set specifically the midbass and midrange installation as follows Mounting the baffle sound damping and decoupling the mounting baffle or mounting location s...

Страница 59: ...ur car and the equalizer to suit the vehicle s speaker response to your own tastes The first thing to remember is that every speaker exhibits some sort of a natural roll off This rolloff typically amo...

Страница 60: ...s should be one that allows the midbass or midrange to play as much of the audible spectrum of the spoken voice to ensure point source delivery of the tones and pinpoint image definition In many cases...

Страница 61: ...tude adjustment Virtually any good car audio system can be made better with judicious use of a minor amount of equalization And while equalization will not cure phasing anomalies in a car usually the...

Страница 62: ...lower frequencies with a narrowing of the radiation pattern beaming at frequencies into the treble bandwidth Should the Legatia midbass and or midrange be placed in the kick panel locations one may f...

Страница 63: ...ction Warranty of the replacement parts is limited to 90 days or the unexpired portion of the warranty period of the product on which the parts are being used whichever is longer This warranty does no...

Страница 64: ...eat product offering backed up with unsurpassed customer service and technical support will advance the Hybrid Audio Technologies namesake in the coming years We are pleased that you have joined us in...

Страница 65: ...wer Output AES Convention New York 1987 JAES Vol 35 No 12 December 1987 Linkwitz Siegfried A Three Enclosure Loudspeaker System with Active Delay and Crossover Parts 1 2 3 Speaker Builder 2 80 3 80 4...

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