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lp-364 Rev. 000 Rel. 007 Date 2.12.18
12
Part 5 - Roof / Wall Mounting Suggestions
Working on the roof is extremely dangerous. Plan the installation
carefully such that a safe distance from the edge can be maintained.
Sure footing is also required. Be sure to wear sturdy, rubber soled
shoes. NO SANDALS OR FLIP FLOPS. Harnessing equipment for fall
prevention is mandatory.
Be sure that the roof is dry before beginning installation. Be sure
that any ladders are set firmly against the side of the building and
mounted properly. Have someone hold the ladder for you while you
climb.
Be aware of any electric or water lines before drilling into the roof.
Plan the installation accordingly.
The following details suggested roof attachment methods:
J Bolt Penetration
Lag Bolt Penetration
Threaded Bolt Penetration
A. Roof Mounting
In order to meet strength requirements in areas with winds up to 130
mph and category “D” exposure, collectors should be mounted into
roof studs using lag threaded bolts or J bolts. Any other installation
format should be approved by a structural engineer.
Detail of Roof Mount
Example of Roof Flashing
Failure to follow this information could result in property damage,
serious personal injury, or death.
Ensure the roof surface is solid and able to withstand in excess of
330 lbs of pull force that may be encountered during high winds.
Consult a structural engineer if in doubt. Failure to do so could
result in property damage, severe personal injury, or death.
B. Wall Mounting
Wall attachment methods depend largely on wall material. For brick
or concrete walls, secure collector feet with stainless steel expansion
bolts. For wood or synthetic boarding, stainless steel screws that can
penetrate into the wall framework may be suitable for mounting. If
the strength of these screws is a concern, use bolts that run directly
through the wood with a large washer or metal plate positioned
before the nut.
Consider possible shading from eaves, particularly in the summer.
Strategic shading may be included in system design to minimize
summer heat output. Another advantage of installing under an eave
overhang is to minimize snow buildup on the collector in areas with
regular snowfall.
If installing on a wall such that the collector is above a walkway,
please consider snow and where it will collect when it slides off the
collector.
When attaching to the roof surface, it is important to ensure proper
sealing to prevent water penetration. It is also important to consider
the building structure and roof construction type to ensure the
structure is adequate for the collector’s weight and can withstand
wind loads as determined by local codes. For commercial buildings,
it is especially recommended to consult a structural engineer.
When installing a collector that will be raised and not flush to the
roof, the increase in wind stress at the mounting points must be
considered. Consult local wind load requirements.
Use larger stainless steel lag bolts to fasten the collector feet to a flat
roof. If standing water may gather on the roof around the collector,
ensure that all mounting and plumbing holes are thoroughly sealed
and waterproofed.