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lp-585 Rev. 000 Rel. 001 Date 9.10.18

11

System Fill Valve (Valve #8)

Fills the system with HTF. Also eliminates air from the system.

Expansion Tank

Precharged with air to allow for the expansion and contraction of 

HTF.

Drain Valve (Valve #10)

Used to charge the collector loop with glycol, purge air from the 

loop and drain the solar water heater heat exchanger of fluid.

Collector Isolation Valve (for system fill) (Valve #11)

Used to direct the flow of HTF and to pressurize and eliminate air 

from the solar system.

Ball Valve (for circulator) Valve #12

Used to isolate the circulator pump for service. Close both ball valves 

to isolate pump.

Circulator (#13)

Circulates the HTF from the solar collector into the solar heat 

exchanger.

Drain Valve (Tank) (Valve #14)

Flushes sediment which may accumulate on the bottom of the solar 

water heater and also provides a means of draining the tank.

Tank Sensor

Is wired to the solar controller to measure the temperature on the 

bottom of the solar water heater in conjunction with the solar 

collector sensor. Turns the circulating pump on and off at the solar 

control preset temperature differentials.

Solar Controller

The solar controller turns the circulator on or off depending on heat 

gained from solar operation. The controller also limits overheating 

in the solar water heater. Some controllers have various options. 

The controller should always be set in the “auto” position so that it 

operates the array automatically when there is solar energy to be 

collected.

Solar Heat Exchanger

The solar heat exchanger has an integral finned tube designed to 

transfer heated energy rapidly from the solar collector into potable 

water. The heat exchanger is constructed for superior corrosion 

resistance and long-term reliability.

Hot Water Outlet

Each solar water heater has a hot water dip tube outlet which draws 

water from the top of the heater. This helps to keep heat trapped 

inside the highly insulated storage tank.

Solar Tank Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve

The relief valve must comply with standards for relief valves (ANSI 

Z21.22) by a nationally recognized lab that maintains periodic 

inspections of production listed equipment. No valve of any type 

should be installed between the relief valve and tank. Local codes 

govern installation of relief valves.
The relief valve outlet must be piped to a suitable open drain so that 

the discharge water cannot contact live electric parts to eliminate 

potential damage. Piping used should be approved for hot water 

distribution. The discharge line must be no smaller than the outlet 

of the relief valve and must pitch downward to allow complete 

drainage. The end of the discharge piping should not be threaded 

or concealed and must be protected from freezing. No valve of 

any type, restriction or reducer coupling should be installed in the 

discharge line.

Mixing Valve (Rated ASSE 1017) REQUIRED PER SRCC OG-300

Automatically blends hot and cold water feed lines to control 

discharge to an acceptable and safe temperature. This also increases 

the amount of hot water drawn from the solar water heater by 

not allowing incoming cold water to fully temper the hot water 

stored inside the tank. To help prevent injury due to scalding, it is 

recommended that the mixing valve be set at 120

o

F.

Ball Valve (for cold water shut-off) (Valve #24)

The cold water shut off valve should be used in the event of an 

emergency shutdown.

It is very important that you do the potable piping before you pipe 

into the solar system. Failure to do so may damage your water heater. 

Improper installation IS NOT covered by warranty.

Never use dielectric unions or galvanized steel fittings on any 

domestic water connections or auxiliary connections. ONLY use 

copper or brass fittings. Teflon thread sealant must be used on all 

connections.

E. Installation of the Drain Back Tank

1. Pipe solar collector return to the inlet fitting located on the top 

of the drain back tank.

2. Pipe drain back tank outlet (located near the bottom of the tank) 

to the solar heat exchanger inlet.

3. Pipe solar heat exchanger outlet to the solar collector supply 

fitting.

(See installation diagrams in Part 5 for piping details.)

Insulate all hot water lines, as well as the final 5’ of cold water supply 

pipe leading to the system, with at least ¾” thick heat resistant rubber 

tubing insulation.

Before commissioning the system, install the sight tube and an ASME/

ANSI rated 30 PSI pressure relief valve into the appropriate fittings on 

the drain back tank using pipe dope. Follow further pressure relief 

valve installation information listed below.

To avoid water damage or scalding due to relief valve operation:

• 

Discharge line must be connected to relief valve outlet and 

run to a safe place of disposal. Terminate the discharge line 

in a manner that will prevent possibility of severe burns or 

property damage should the relief valve discharge.

• 

Discharge line must be as short as possible and the same 

size as the valve discharge connection throughout its entire 

length.

• 

Discharge line must pitch downward from the valve and 

terminate at least 6” above the floor drain, making discharge 

clearly visible.

• 

The discharge line shall terminate plain, not threaded, with 

a material serviceable for temperatures of 375

o

F or greater.

• 

Do not pipe discharge to any location where freezing could 

occur.

• 

No valve may be installed between the relief valve and heater 

or in the discharge line. Do not plug or place any obstruction 

in the discharge line.

• 

Test the operation of the relief valve after filling and 

pressurizing the system by lifting the lever. Make sure the 

valve discharges freely. If the valve fails to operate correctly, 

immediately replace with a new, properly rated relief valve.

• 

Test relief valve at least once annually to ensure the waterway 

is clear. If valve does not operate, turn the heater “off”

 and call 

a plumber immediately

.

• 

Take care whenever operating relief valve to avoid scalding 

injury or property damage.

FAILURE TO COMPLY WITH THE ABOVE GUIDELINES COULD 

RESULT IN FAILURE OF RELIEF VALVE OPERATION, RESULTING 

IN POSSIBILITY OF SUBSTANTIAL PROPERTY DAMAGE, SEVERE 

PERSONAL INJURY, OR DEATH.

Содержание Drain Back

Страница 1: ...ication does not imply endorsement or warranty of this product by the SRCC This manual must only be used by a qualified installer service technician Read all instructions in this manual before installing Perform steps in the given order Failure to do so could result in substantial property damage severe personal injury or death HTP reserves the right to make product changes or updates without noti...

Страница 2: ... where they differ from the furnished instructions Always use the latest edition of codes Additional publications which should guide the installer include Local state provincial and national codes laws regulations and ordinances Solar Water Heating System Design and Installation Guidelines SRCC OG 300 available from Solar Rating Certification Corporation 400 High Point Drive Suite 400 Cocoa FL 329...

Страница 3: ...C Start Up Procedure 15 Part 8 Service Maintenance Procedures 15 A Shutdown Procedures 16 B Draining the Drain Back Reservoir 16 C Routine Maintenance 16 D Vacation Shutdown Procedure 16 E Estimated Life of Components 16 F Temperature and Pressure Relief Valve 16 Part 9 Troubleshooting 16 A Leaks 16 B Other Problems 16 C Operating Suggestions for the User 16 Part 10 System Parts Listing 17 A Estim...

Страница 4: ...erant leaks Auto body shops Paint or varnish removers Plastic manufacturing plants Hydrochloric or Muriatic acid Furniture refinishing areas and establishments Cements and glues New building construction Antistatic fabric softeners used in clothes dryers Remodeling areas Chlorine type bleaches laundry detergents and cleaning solvents Garages and workshops Adhesives used to fasten building products...

Страница 5: ...d in copper to an appropriate drainage location will provide sufficient expansion protection This pressure relief valve and drain outlet pipe must never be sealed or blocked The pressure relief valve is intended to be operated for safety purposes only NOTE Supply and return connections to the collector must use eccentric fittings or a fitting arrangement that allows full draining of header pipes T...

Страница 6: ...al heat output A deviation of up to 15o from due south is acceptable and will have minimal effect on heat output D Mounting Methods A B Sloped Roof C Flat Roof D Facade Figure 1 Suggested Solar Collector Mounting Designs 2 Collector Angle Tilt It is common for collectors to be installed at an angle that corresponds to the installation latitude While adhering to this guideline an angle of latitude ...

Страница 7: ... hose clamp Wire nuts used to connect the sensor and low voltagewiringshallbeallplastic sealedwithsiliconeandthoroughly wrapped in electrician s tape The low voltage wiring used to connect the sensors to the controller should be a minimum 18 AWG The wiring should be bare or tinned copper two conductor PVC insulated with a PVC UV rated gray jacket suitable for exterior use Use Eastman Wire Cable no...

Страница 8: ...ted thermostatic mixing valve IS REQUIRED PER SRCC OG 300 B Tools and Materials The following is a minimum list of basic required tools Other plumbing components will be field supplied according to installation needs COLDWEATHER HANDLING If the water heater has been stored in a very cold location BELOW 0o F before installation handle with care Failure to do so could result in damage to the water h...

Страница 9: ...ng before you pipe into your solar system Failure to do so may damage your water heater Do not introduce HTF into any fittings on the heater except those clearly marked for that purpose It is mandatory that all plumbing be done in accordance with local and state codes or warranty will be void It is also necessary to use both thread tape and pipe dope on all mechanical connections The potable water...

Страница 10: ...ck systems When making a connection to the heat exchanger use Teflon Tape and joint compound to prevent leaks Do not apply heat directly to the heat exchanger thread connection when sweating fittings Line pressure and temperature gauge shall be installed in the collector supply and return lines to allow for a simple diagnostic check of proper system operation On a sunny day the hot water return li...

Страница 11: ...ge to an acceptable and safe temperature This also increases the amount of hot water drawn from the solar water heater by not allowing incoming cold water to fully temper the hot water stored inside the tank To help prevent injury due to scalding it is recommended that the mixing valve be set at 120oF Ball Valve for cold water shut off Valve 24 The cold water shut off valve should be used in the e...

Страница 12: ...d to supply power to the pump control combo H Installing the Drain Back Tank Sight Tube IMPORTANT NOTE A sight tube has been included with the solar drain back tank The sight tube allows service technicians installers and users to quickly determine proper drain back system drainage and solar system heat transfer fluid level It is extremely important that this sight tube be installed BEFORE filling...

Страница 13: ... water and maximum tank temperature Normal solar control settings may be between 120o and 160o Do not exceed 160o on the solar control setting 4 A solar rated mixing valve is recommended if the domestic hot water setting is above 120oF A standard mixing valve generally cannot deliver the temperature protection range at which a solar system operates 5 A minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe must...

Страница 14: ...nd maximum tank temperature Normal solar control settings may be between 120o and 160o Do not exceed 160o on the solar control setting 4 A solar rated mixing valve is recommended if the domestic hot water setting is above 120oF A standard mixing valve generally cannot deliver the temperature protection range at which a solar system operates 5 A minimum of 12 diameters of straight pipe must be inst...

Страница 15: ...reeze protection Please refer to glycol manufacturer s specifications about the temperature ranges the liquid can withstand Only food grade polypropylene glycol FDA rated as GRAS should be used NOTE HTP DOES NOT WARRANT THE SOLAR WATER HEATER SOLAR COLLECTOR OR ANY COMPONENTS AGAINST FREEZE RELATED DAMAGE Part 7 Start Up Preparation DO NOT MOVE ON TO THESE STEPS UNTIL THE ENTIRE SOLAR SYSTEM INCLU...

Страница 16: ...ms may have a greater temperature difference The storage tank should be flushed to prevent scale build up on an annual or bi annual basis following the manufacturer s recommendations Following installation of the T P Relief Valve the valve lever MUST be operated AT LEAST ONCE AYEAR by the water heater owner to ensure that waterways are clear Certain naturally occurring mineral deposits may adhere ...

Страница 17: ...ion when using hot water to avoid scald injury Consult codes for conformance Failure to follow the instructions in this warning statement could result in serious personal injury or death from scalds Be sure to disconnect electrical power before performing service Failure to do so could result in electrical shock property damage serious personal injury or death If draining of the water heater is ne...

Страница 18: ...lp 585 Rev 000 Rel 001 Date 9 10 18 18 ...

Страница 19: ...lp 585 Rev 000 Rel 001 Date 9 10 18 19 ...

Страница 20: ...oily layer burnt odor or any heavy sludge in the fluid may indicate the need for replacement TESTING THE FLUID pH LEVEL Control of pH between 8 and 10 is important to minimize corrosion and glycol degradation Using narrow range pH paper such as pHydrion Control paper with a 7 2 to 8 8 pH range is an easy and reliable way to read your pH level A pH tester can also measure alkalinity or acidity and ...

Страница 21: ...odel Number Solar Collector Company Model of Collectors 30004176 30004189 DB 80 40 GB DB 80 40 EB AET AE 40 MSC 40 1 HTP SS 40 SS 40 FP 30004175 30004188 30004173 30004186 DB 80 64 GB DB 80 64 EB DB 119 64 GB DB 119 64 EB AET AE 32 MSC 32 2 HTP SS 32 SS 32 FP 30004174 30004187 30004172 30004185 DB 80 80 GB DB 80 80 EB DB 119 80 GB DB 119 80 EB AET AE 40 MSC 40 2 HTP SS 40 SS 40 FP 30004171 3000418...

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Страница 23: ...lp 585 Rev 000 Rel 001 Date 9 10 18 23 ...

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Страница 25: ... ASME installed with the drain back tank assembly in accordance with federal state and local codes 2 Maintain the drain back tank in accordance with the maintenance procedure listed in the manufacturer s provided instructions Preven tive maintenance can help avoid any unnecessary breakdown of the drain back tank and keep the system running at optimum efficiency 3 Maintain all related system compon...

Страница 26: ...S Except when specifically prohibited by the applicable state law the Owner and not the Manufacturer shall be liable for and shall pay for all charges for labor or other expenses incurred in the removal repair or replacement of the drain back tank or any component part s claimed to be defective or any expense incurred to remedy any defect in the product Such charges include but are not necessarily...

Страница 27: ...tive Distributor Dealer Please insert contact details Customer Installation Record Form The following form should be completed by the installer for you to keep as a record of the installation in case of a warranty claim After reading the important notes at the bottom of the page please also sign this document Customer s Name Date of Installation Installation Address Product Name Serial Number s Co...

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