HP AutoRAID 12H Скачать руководство пользователя страница 12

section 1 

Every LUN would have 30 spindles at its disposal. 
And don’t forget, in the virtual array the spare 
disk capacity is also spread across all of the 
spindles, i.e., there are no unused spindles in an 
HP Virtual Array. 

Second, the virtual array automatically performance 
tunes the array 24 hours per day, 365 days per 
year. The RAID level is matched with the workload. 
Data with access patterns that would benefit 
from RAID 1+0 storage are automatically directed 
to a RAID 1+0 section of the array. Infrequently 
used data, or data whose access patterns match 
RAID 5DP performance characteristics, are 
directed to the RAID 5DP section of the array. 
These are the same rules that a storage expert 
would use to optimize an application’s performance. 
In addition, like an expert storage administrator, 
any changes to the configuration are made only 
during low-usage periods or when disks are 
added. Note: When disks are added, the 
existing LUNs are automatically extended across 
the new disks. This normally requires data 
movement within the array. However, 
administrators have the option to postpone this 
data movement by simply turning off the array’s 
“Auto-Include” feature. 

faqs 

Question: 

Isn’t this virtualization technology 

new and doesn’t that make it risky and untried? 

Answer: 

It would be new for HP’s competitors, 

but HP has been virtualizing arrays since 1995, 
and since then HP has sold over 20,000 virtualized 
arrays. The technology is neither new nor risky 
and it offers a simple and compelling value 
proposition, i.e., great ease of management and 
great data protection. For arrays, management 
costs are far more costly than the initial purchase 
price. The HP virtual array is the easiest array in the 
world to configure, add capacity, and manage— 
the administration savings are significant. It also 
has the best availability of any mid-range array 
on the market. See the white paper titled 
“VA7100 Hardware High Availability Features” 

1

Short answer: 

Both the HP Surestore Virtual 

Array 7100 and the HP Surestore Virtual Array 
7400 can be configured to run in either fixed 
RAID 1+0 or AutoRAID modes. And to help with 
performance analysis, the controller can provide 
data on the actual usage of each RAID level. 

Long answer: 

With the HP Virtual Array, if 

your data is frequently used, it WILL be in RAID 
1+0 and will have the best performance. The 
virtual array RAID level policies were developed 
after researching the decision patterns of 
experienced system and database 
administrators. Almost always, technology 
progresses from highly manual to highly 
automated operations. In almost every case, the 
developers of automation simply replicate the best 
of the already developed manual processes. 
This is exactly what HP did with the HP Virtual 
Array. Also please note: The Virtual Array 
policies are improved over those of the Model 
12H. The virtual array really does strive in almost 
every instance to do any background data 
movement during periods of low array activity. 

Question: 

On which disks is my data kept? I 

suppose the virtual array can be trusted to handle 
the RAID level decisions, but I also need to know 
on which disks my indexes and redo logs are 
kept. The way the virtual array moves data and 
stripes across all the disks means I have no idea 
where my data is kept. 

Answer: 

First, if you are worried about the 

integrity of your data, the HP Virtual Array does 
a combination of things to protect your data that 
no other array does. First, the HP Virtual Array 
offers end-to-end checksum, ECC protected 
memory, parity coherence, disk scrubbing, and 
RAID 5DP which, in a typical configuration, 

1.6 

hp storage white paper 

for more details.

Question: 

Shouldn’t a good system administrator

know which RAID level the data is in? With the 
virtual array, I have no idea if it is in RAID 5 or 
RAID 1+0. 

Содержание AutoRAID 12H

Страница 1: ...hp virtual array double your operating efficiency ...

Страница 2: ... printing industry with its industry leading LaserJet printers Now HP s Virtual Arrays are revolutionizing the storage industry creating industry leading storage solutions that save your organization 2x in operating costs over the current set of arrays on today s market HP s Virtual Arrays are automated to maximize your operating efficiencies and maximize your return on investment They are automat...

Страница 3: ...ional storage 1 2 configuring an array for a database 1 3 the system administrator s dilemma 1 4 managing the hp virtual array 1 4 adding capacity with hp virtual arrays 1 4 time to implementation formatting the array 1 5 automating the cache parameters 1 5 performance 1 5 faqs 1 6 summary 1 8 for more information 1 8 section 2 hp extends virtualization to the array by D H Brown Associates Inc Nov...

Страница 4: ...d a VA7100 for our SAN We found the set up to be fast and easy and the performance excellent It was an easy decision to add a second virtual array a VA7400 to accommodate our growth and position us for the future John Focht Systems Administrator Room Board State of New Mexico In consolidating from eight controllers to the HP Surestore VA7100 we expected to see some performance degradation in runni...

Страница 5: ...olution with HP Gary Davis Hospital Information Systems Manager II Santa Clara ViaSat We selected the HP Surestore Virtual Array 7400 storage based on the number of Oracle ERP instances that would be needed We found the Virtual Array has many more features and capabilities than the Sun solution that was being proposed We felt it would scale the way we needed provided strong price performance and o...

Страница 6: ...ge with less effort reduces the opportunities for human error frees up precious IT resources to work on revenue generating projects self manages the RAID configuration for optimum performance array virtualization defined The purpose of virtualization in any technology is to hide complexity from the user or in the case of disk arrays to hide complexity from the storage administrator and provide a s...

Страница 7: ...man head count doesn t virtualization reduces the number of people required to manage storage key features of hp s patented virtual technology automatically stripes every LUN across all disks in a very large redundancy group Benefit simplifies overall management reduces the number of LUNs required to hot spots 1 automatically adds new disk drives into existing RAID groups Benefit capacity upgrades...

Страница 8: ... better management software environments are encouraged to add more hardware and eventually the environment becomes as complex as it was before but for different reasons And when the human resources are already stretched to the breaking point this is a recipe for complexity stress long hours and human error Virtualization is the answer It solves the basic underlying problem It permanently simplifi...

Страница 9: ...ents for each of the pieces and they don t know the performance behavior of the array in its multitude of configurations In these real world environments it is typically far too time consuming to try a number of different storage configurations so database administrators typically apply rules from previous installations The changing characteristics of newer versions of the database typically resul...

Страница 10: ...of determining the total capacity and performance requirements for each application determining the number and size of LUNs for the necessary performance 1 Step away from the array the configuration is now complete Every other step is automatic RAID levels are automatic The different capacity number and speeds of disk drives are automatically accounted for The cache page size is automatically set ...

Страница 11: ...that while there is a small hit to performance for that individual write there is very very little impact on overall array performance automating the cache parameters 1 Configuring a traditional array typically requires setting the cache parameters such as the percentage of read and write cache the size of the cache pages and in some cases the allocation of cache to specific LUNs In making these d...

Страница 12: ...lso has the best availability of any mid range array on the market See the white paper titled VA7100 Hardware High Availability Features 1 Short answer Both the HP Surestore Virtual Array 7100 and the HP Surestore Virtual Array 7400 can be configured to run in either fixed RAID 1 0 or AutoRAID modes And to help with performance analysis the controller can provide data on the actual usage of each R...

Страница 13: ...and go through a time consuming and complex reconfiguration every time the 1 hours per day It is the hands down winner in real world performance A better analogy would be to compare the multiple manual processes required to set the type load the paper and actually print books on the old style printing presses with those of the automated printing systems of our generation Obviously automation in pr...

Страница 14: ...e as good as in any manually configured array And don t forget if the environment should change after that even slightly the HP Virtual Array will adjust while a manually configured array can do nothing but keep plugging along in a degraded mode Question Are you saying that this technology is for everyone I m not looking for anything new Answer If it s new to you then it is understandable that HP ...

Страница 15: ... at the device level HP s VA7000 Series Characteristics Feature VA7100 VA7400 Capacity 1 TB raw in 3U enclosure 14 TB in 2M rack 7 6 TB raw using the Disk System DS 2400 up to six DS2400s chained 14 TB in a 2M rack of 73 GB disks LUNs max 128 1 024 Disk Drives Supported 15 per 3U enclosure same disk support as 7400 Up to 105 drives with DS2400 18 GB 15 K rpm 36 GB 10 K and 15 K rpm and 73 GB 10 K ...

Страница 16: ...sks block level rather than in disk sized chunks The impact of free space management and garbage collection is absorbed at the array level without consuming SAN or server resources super redundancy enhances RAID 2 As alternatives to the self tuning LUN management capability described above the VA7000 series also enhances LUN performance through its use of RAID configurations redundancy groups Many...

Страница 17: ... Controller to controller communication and loop failover occur via an internal N way bus The VA7400 supports two redundancy groups in which onecontrollermanagesaccesstooneredundancy group consisting of all the odd numbered disk slots and the other controller to the second group 2 as in the VA7100 The variation in data management at the array level provides great flexibility in matching performanc...

Страница 18: ...h Intel Pentium III 500 MHz computers or above supports 128 World Wide Names and 128 secure LUNs HP UX with all PA RISC computers Windows and Linux with Intel Pentium III 500 MHz computers or above Managed by Command View SDM supports 128 World Wide Names and 1 024 secure LUNs Business Copy VA HP UX with all PA RISC computers Windows and Linux with Intel Pentium III 500 MHz computers or above supp...

Страница 19: ... ability to self configure and to automatically manage multiple I O paths It also provides dynamic load balancing to ensure peak performance This document is copyrighted by D H Brown Associates Inc DHBA and is protected by U S and international copyright laws and conventions This document may not be copied reproduced stored in a retrieval system transmitted in any form posted on a public or privat...

Страница 20: ...06 02 5981 2067ENUC ...

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