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GENERAL

 

SAFETY

 

INSTRUCTIONS

1.

Always

 

wear

 

proper

 

clothing,

 

safety

 

glasses

 

and

 

gloves

 

when

 

exothermic

 

welding.

2.

Only

 

weld

 

items

 

that

 

the

 

mold

 

is

 

designed

 

for.

3.

Do

 

not

 

use

 

worn

 

or

 

broken

 

molds

 

which

 

could

 

cause

 

leakage

 

of

 

molten

 

weld

 

metal.

4.

Always

 

use

 

proper

 

handle

 

clamps

 

or

 

frame

 

work

 

required

 

for

 

the

 

mold

 

and

 

make

 

sure

 

it

 

is

 

adjusted

 

properly

 

to

 

close

 

the

 

mold

 

completely.

 

5.

Make

 

sure

 

that

 

the

 

conductors

 

being

 

welded

 

fit

 

in

 

the

 

mold

 

properly

 

and

 

that

 

the

 

mold

 

will

 

close

 

tightly

 

around

 

them.

6.

Do

 

not

 

alter

 

molds

 

or

 

accessories

 

without

 

factory

 

authorization.

7.

Avoid

 

breathing

 

concentrations

 

of

 

smoke,

 

as

 

it

 

may

 

be

 

hazardous

 

to

 

your

 

health.

8.

Avoid

 

contact

 

with

 

hot

 

materials.

9.

Remove

 

or

 

protect

 

fire

 

hazards

 

in

 

the

 

welding

 

area.

10. Avoid

 

moisture

 

and

 

contaminants

 

in

 

the

 

mold

 

and

 

conductors

 

being

 

welded.

 

Contact

 

of

 

molten

 

weld

 

metal

 

with

 

moisture

 

or

 

contaminants

 

may

 

cause

 

weld

 

metal

 

to

 

spew

 

out

 

of

 

mold.

11. When

 

welding

 

to

 

pipe

 

or

 

vessels,

 

you

 

should

 

consider

 

the

 

following:

A. the

 

effect

 

welding

 

may

 

have

 

on

 

structural

 

members

 

and

 

thin

 

wall

 

pipe

 

or

 

vessels.

B. pipe

 

or

 

vessels

 

that

 

are

 

pressurized

 

or

 

contain

 

(or

 

have

 

contained)

 

flammable,

 

explosive

 

or

 

hazardous

 

materials

 

should

 

be

 

evaluated

 

in

 

the

 

case

 

of

 

a

 

melt

 

through

 

or

 

hot

 

molten

 

weld

 

metal

 

coming

 

in

 

contact

 

with

 

any

 

flammable,

 

explosive

 

or

 

hazardous

 

materials.

12. Failure

 

to

 

abide

 

by

 

the

 

above

 

and

 

follow

 

welding

 

procedures

 

may

 

result

 

in

 

improper

 

welds,

 

damage

 

to

 

the

 

material

 

being

 

welded

 

or

 

create

 

hazardous

 

situations

 

for

 

the

 

individual.

PREPARATION

 

OF

 

CABLE

1.

Cable

 

must

 

be

 

bright,

 

clean

 

and

 

dry.

2.

Cable

 

that

 

is

 

saturated

 

with

 

oil

 

or

 

grease

 

must

 

be

 

cleaned.

 

Cable

 

may

 

be

 

cleaned

 

by

 

burning

 

it

 

off

 

with

 

a

 

propane

 

or

 

oxy

acetylene

 

torch.

 

After

 

burning

 

off

 

oil

 

or

 

grease,

 

a

 

wire

 

brush

 

should

 

be

 

used

 

to

 

remove

 

residue.

 

Wet

 

cable

 

must

 

be

 

dried

 

out.

 

Use

 

a

 

hand

 

propane

 

torch.

3.

Corroded

 

cable

 

must

 

be

 

cleaned.

 

Use

 

the

 

CCBRSH2

 

cable

 

cleaning

 

brush

 

or

 

CCBRSH1

 

card

 

cloth

 

brush.

 

It

 

is

 

important

 

that

 

the

 

ends

 

of

 

the

 

individual

 

strands

 

are

 

clean.

 

This

 

can

 

best

 

be

 

accomplished

 

by

 

making

 

a

 

fresh

 

cut

 

on

 

the

 

end

 

of

 

the

 

cable.

4.

Cable

 

should

 

be

 

straightened

 

before

 

clamping

 

mold

 

in

 

place.

 

Bent

 

or

 

out

 

of

 

round

 

cable

 

will

 

hold

 

mold

 

open

 

and

 

cause

 

leaks.

5.

Remove

 

insulation

 

from

 

insulated

 

cable

 

before

 

cutting

 

with

 

hack

 

saw.

 

Otherwise,

 

ends

 

of

 

strands

 

will

 

become

 

coated

 

with

 

insulating

 

material

 

which

 

may

 

cause

 

defective

 

welds.

6.

FLEXIBLE

 

CABLE:

 

A

 

sleeve

 

must

 

be

 

used

 

when

 

welding

 

flexible

 

cable.

 

WRPSLV

 

wrap

 

sleeves

 

are

 

recommended

 

for

 

300

 

MCM

 

and

 

smaller

 

cable or

 

check

 

with

 

factory

 

for

 

premade

 

sleeves.

 

PREPARATION

 

OF

 

GROUND

 

RODS

 

AND

GROUND

 

RECEPTACLES

1.

Ends

 

that

 

are

 

threaded,

 

mushroomed

 

from

 

driving,

 

or

 

drilled

 

and

 

tapped,

 

must

 

be

 

cut

 

off

 

before

 

welding

 

to

 

the

 

end.

 

Contact

 

factory

 

about

 

ground

 

rod

 

driving

 

sleeves.

2.

The

 

site

 

of

 

the

 

weld

 

on

 

the

 

ground

 

rods

 

and

 

receptacles

 

must

 

be

 

clean.

 

Use

 

a

 

coarse

 

file

 

to

 

remove

 

rust

 

and

 

oxide

 

before

 

welding

3.

Slightly

 

UNDER

 

SIZED

 

ROD

 

MAY

 

BE

 

BUILT

 

UP

 

WITH

 

WRPSLV

 

WRAP

 

SLEEVES.

 

This

 

will

 

not

 

work

 

for

 

large

 

differences

 

in

 

size.

 

WELDING

 

PROCEDURE

1.

Read

 

all

 

instructions

 

and

 

safety

 

warnings

 

before

 

starting.

 

2.

Check

 

mold

 

tag

 

for

 

conductors

 

to

 

be

 

welded

 

and

 

proper

 

weld

 

metal

 

cartridge

 

size

 

to

 

use.

3.

Insert

 

proper

 

handles

 

into

 

the

 

mold

 

and

 

lock

 

mold

 

shut

 

if

 

applicable.

 

4.

Make

 

sure

 

all

 

surfaces

 

and

 

conductors

 

are

 

clean,

 

dry

 

and

 

are

 

the

 

proper

 

sizes

 

for

 

the

 

mold’s

 

application

 

per

 

mold

 

tag.

5.

Molds

 

can

 

be

 

dried

 

by

 

heating

 

to

 

approximately

 

250°F.

 

Molds

 

may

 

be

 

dried

 

with

 

a

 

hand

 

operated

 

propane

 

torch

 

or

 

by

 

firing

 

a

 

charge

 

in

 

the

 

mold

 

before

 

making

 

the

 

desired

 

weld.

6.

Position

 

conductor(s)

 

into

 

the

 

mold.

 

See

 

front

 

of

 

this

 

sheet

 

for

 

positioning

 

of

 

conductors

 

into

 

mold.

 

Lock

 

mold

 

with

 

handle

 

clamps

 

or

 

frame,

 

which

 

ever

 

is

 

the

 

case.

 

Check

 

to

 

make

 

sure

 

mold

 

is

 

completely

 

closed.

 

7.

NuwTube

:

A. Insert

 

steel

 

disk

 

being

 

sure

 

it

 

is

 

directly

 

centered

 

over

 

the

 

tap

 

hole.

 

Failure

 

to

 

insert

 

disk

 

into

 

mold

 

will

 

create

 

improper

 

welds

 

and

 

spewing

 

of

 

weld

 

metal.

B. Pour

 

cartridge

 

or

 

cartridges

 

into

 

the

 

crucible

 

being

 

careful

 

not

 

to

 

upset

 

the

 

steel

 

disk.

 

C.

Remove

 

Orange

 

bottom

 

lid

 

in

 

NuwTube

to

 

remove

 

starting

 

powder.

 

Close

 

lid

 

and

 

pour

 

starting

 

powder

 

into

 

cup

 

in

 

the

 

top

 

of

 

the

 

lid,

 

allowing

 

some

 

to

 

fall

 

thru

 

the

 

ignition

 

hole

 

in

 

the

 

lid.

 

D. Ignite

 

starting

 

powder

 

with

 

flint

 

gun.

 

Pull

 

flint

 

gun

 

away

 

quickly

 

to

 

prevent

 

fouling

 

flint.

 

8.

UltraShot

A. Insert

 

Ultrashot

 

cup

 

into

 

mold

 

crucible

 

aligning

 

metal

 

igniter

 

with

 

the

 

small

 

grove

 

in

 

the

 

top

 

of

 

the

 

mold.

 

Close

 

lid.

B. Insert

 

metal

 

igniter

 

into

 

battery

 

ignition

 

cord.

 

C.

Press

 

both

 

ignition

 

buttons

 

on

 

battery

 

pack

 

while

 

standing

 

clear

 

of

 

exhaust

 

port

 

on

 

mold.

 

Mold

 

should

 

fire

 

right

 

away.

 

9.

Wait

 

approximately

 

30

 

seconds

 

before

 

opening

 

mold

 

to

 

permit

 

metal

 

to

 

solidify.

10. To

 

clean

 

the

 

mold,

 

use

 

a

 

MCBRSH1

 

natural

 

bristle

 

brush,

 

soft

 

cloth

 

or

 

newspaper

 

before

 

making

 

next

 

weld.

 

Do NOT

 

use

 

wire

 

or

 

plastic

 

brushes

 

to

 

clean

 

the

 

mold!

11. On

 

horizontally

 

split

 

molds,

 

use

 

end

 

of

 

mold

 

cleaning

 

spade,

 

a

 

small

 

diameter

 

rod,

 

or

 

screw

 

driver

 

to

 

remove

 

slag

 

from

 

tap

 

hole.

 

Caution

 

should

 

be

 

used

 

when

 

cleaning

 

molds

 

to

 

avoid

 

burns

 

from

 

contact

 

with

 

hot

 

mold.

NOTE

:

1.

 

A

 

fouled

 

flint

 

gun

 

may

 

be

 

cleaned

 

by

 

soaking

 

in

 

household

 

ammonia.

2.

 

Proper

 

weld

 

metal

 

cartridge

 

size

 

is

 

marked

 

on

 

mold

 

tag

 

and

 

shown

 

on

 

the

 

cap

 

of

 

the

 

cartridge

 

tube.

3.

 

Cartridge

 

size

 

is

 

the

 

approximate

 

weight

 

of

 

the

 

powder

 

in

 

grams.

 

When

 

the

 

cartridge

 

size

 

specified

 

is

 

not

 

available,

 

two

 

or

 

more

 

smaller

 

cartridges

 

or

 

part

 

of

 

a

 

larger

 

cartridge

 

may

 

be

 

used.

4.

 

Handle

 

Clamp

 

adjustments

 

may

 

be

 

made

 

by

 

removing

 

adjusting

 

screw

 

and

 

turning

 

eye

 

bolt

 

180° clockwise

 

to

 

tighten

 

or

 

180° counter

clockwise

 

to

 

loosen.

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