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H3C S3600-28FEI, Описание системы

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System Description 
H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches  

Chapter 4  System Maintenance and Management 

 

4-1 

Chapter 4  System Maintenance and Management 

4.1  Simple and Flexible System Maintenance 

4.1.1  System Configuration 

The S3600 series can be configured through the command line interface (CLI), NMS, 

HGMP, or Web. 

 

In the CLI  approach,  you can configure  the  S3600 series  locally  through  the 

console  port,  or configure it remotely through modem dialup or Telnet. As for 

Telnet, both Telnet server and Telnet client are supported. 

 

In the NMS  approach, you can configure the S3600 series through an 

SNMP-based NMS. 

 

In the Web approach, you can configure the  models in the S3600 series that 

support the Web-based network management. 

 

4.1.2  System Maintenance 

The S3600 series provide diverse management and maintenance functions: 

 

LEDs are available on the switch and optional modules, indicating the board 

running status.

 

 

Telnet maintenance 

 

Hierarchical management over user authorities and operation logs, as well as 

online help function 

 

Hierarchical alarm management and alarm filtering 

 

System status query, version query, debugging and tracing functions, to monitor 

system running status

 

4.1.3  System Test and Diagnosis 

The S3600 series provide means for system software and hardware fault detection and 

diagnosis. The tools such as 

ping

  and 

tracert

  are available for you to test network 

connectivity and trace packet transmission paths on line and hence address faults. 

4.1.4  Software Upgrade 

The S3600 series provide multiple approaches to software upgrade, and support 

remote grade and rollback to the previous version after upgrade. 

Содержание S3600-28FEI

Страница 1: ...2 2 3 Attributes of the FE Ports 2 10 2 2 4 Attributes of 1000 Mbps SFP Ports 2 11 2 2 5 Attributes of the GE Ports 2 11 2 2 6 Power Subsystem 2 12 2 2 7 Cooling Subsystem 2 12 2 3 S3600 52P SI Ether...

Страница 2: ...e FE Ports 2 37 2 7 4 Attributes of 1000 Mbps SFP Ports 2 37 2 7 5 Power System 2 38 2 7 6 PoE 2 38 2 7 7 Cooling System 2 38 2 8 S3600 52P EI Ethernet Switch 2 38 2 8 1 Appearance 2 38 2 8 2 Console...

Страница 3: ...uting Features 3 5 3 3 1 Static Routing and Default Routing 3 5 3 3 2 RIP 3 6 3 3 3 OSPF 3 6 3 4 Multicast Features 3 6 3 4 1 IGMP Snooping 3 6 3 4 2 IGMP 3 7 3 4 3 PIM DM 3 7 3 4 4 PIM SM 3 7 3 4 5 M...

Страница 4: ...3 12 1 QinQ 3 18 3 12 2 QinQ BPDU Tunnel 3 19 3 13 GARP GVRP 3 19 3 13 1 GARP 3 19 3 13 2 GVRP 3 20 Chapter 4 System Maintenance and Management 4 1 4 1 Simple and Flexible System Maintenance 4 1 4 1...

Страница 5: ...System Description H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches Table of Contents v Chapter 6 Guide to Purchase 6 1 6 1 Purchasing the Switch 6 1 6 2 Purchasing the SFP Interface Module 6 2...

Страница 6: ...of service ports Number of 100 Mbps ports Number of 1000 Mbps uplink ports Console port H3C S3600 28P SI AC input 28 24 10 100 Mbps electrical 4 SFP 1 H3C S3600 28TP SI AC input 28 24 10 100 Mbps ele...

Страница 7: ...t Resilient Framework IRF feature where the IRF supported switches that are of the same type called units are connected to form a device union or a fabric Trough a fabric you can 1 manage multiple dev...

Страница 8: ...ports S3600 28P EI 24 x 10 100 Mbps electrical ports 4 x 1000 Mbps SFP ports S3600 28F EI 24 x 100 Mbps SFP ports 2 x 1000 Mbps ports 2 x 10 100 1000 Mbps electrical ports S3600 28P PWR EI S3600 28P P...

Страница 9: ...5W PoE 300W 820W DC Dissipated power 80W PoE 740W Operating temperature 0 to 45 o C Operating humidity non condensin g 10 to 90 1 3 Service Features The software of the S3600 series is designed based...

Страница 10: ...uting Information Protocol 1 2 RIP 1 2 Open Shortest Path First OSPF 3 Equal Cost Multi Paths ECMPs Multicast Support up to 255 multicast groups SI Series switches only support layer 2 multicast IGMP...

Страница 11: ...mote port mirroring MAC address table Address self learning IEEE 802 1D standard Up to 16K MAC addresses Up to 1k static MAC addresses Flow control IEEE 802 3x full duplex Back pressure based flow con...

Страница 12: ...Traffic rules every 8 100M ports share 160 rules each 1000M port supports 80 rules Limitation on packet receiving sending rate on ports with the granularity of 64 kbps Packet redirection Committed Acc...

Страница 13: ...ing limits and binding MAC addresses with ports SSH Denial of Service DoS attack prevention Port isolation MAC address black hole Password recovery BOOTROM access control RADIUS authentication of mana...

Страница 14: ...source discovery protocol MSDP Supported DNS Client Supported Huawei group management protocol HGMP Supported QinQ Supported GARP VLAN registration protocol GVRP Supported Fault detection and alarm Po...

Страница 15: ...anel one power input Figure 2 2 illustrates the S3600 28P SI Figure 2 1 The S3600 28P SI 2 1 2 Console Port and LEDs I Console port The S3600 28P SI provides one EIA TIA 232 compliant console port for...

Страница 16: ...green 1 Hz The system POST is running Solid red The POST of the system fails or a serious fault is detected Flashing yellow 1 Hz Some ports fail to pass the POST and some functions are disabled OFF T...

Страница 17: ...d on it data is being received transmitted Solid yellow The port is operating in half duplex mode and on it data is being received transmitted Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF No data is b...

Страница 18: ...ort is connected and the device is in a non loop chain fabric Flashing Data is being received or and sent on the port Flashing green at 3Hz Fabricing fault occurs Flashing yellow at 3 Hz The port fail...

Страница 19: ...duplex MDI MDI X auto sensing Standard IEEE 802 3u Transmission segment over the selected medium 100 m 328 08 ft over the category 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP cable 2 1 4 1000 Mbps SFP Port Attribut...

Страница 20: ...lable 1000 Mbps SFP modules are subject to changes For information on the latest module options contact your sales agent 2 1 5 Power Subsystem Following are the input voltage specifications of the S36...

Страница 21: ...Ds on the front panel of S3600 28TP SI LED Mark and Position Color Indicates Power LED PWR Solid green The system passes the Power On Self Test POST and is operating normally Flashing green 1 Hz The s...

Страница 22: ...and for a standalone unit 1 10 100B ase TX port mode LED Speed Green ON A 100 Mbps link is present Flas h Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON A 10 Mbps link is present Flas h Data...

Страница 23: ...nt Flas h Data is being received transmitted on the port Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF No link is present Duplex Green ON The port is operating in full duplex mode Flas h Data is being...

Страница 24: ...resent Duplex Green ON The port is operating in full duplex mode Flas h Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON The port is operating in half duplex mode Flas h Data is being received...

Страница 25: ...ype of ports is optional SFP modules allow for great flexibility in networking because they are hot swappable and user configurable Table 2 6 lists the available SFP modules Note The available 1000 Mb...

Страница 26: ...e AC input voltage specifications of the S3600 28TP SI Rated voltage 100 to 240 VAC 50 to 60 Hz Max tolerance 90 to 264 VAC 50 to 60 Hz 2 2 7 Cooling Subsystem The S3600 28TP SI is cooled by one fan 2...

Страница 27: ...te 10 Mbps half duplex full duplex 100 Mbps half duplex full duplex MDI MDI X auto sensing Standard IEEE 802 3u Transmission segment over the selected medium 100 m 328 08 ft over the category 5 unshie...

Страница 28: ...Switch 2 4 1 Appearance The S3600 28P EI has 24 x 10Base T 100Base TX Ethernet ports four 1000 Mbps SFP ports and one console port on its front panel and on its rear panel one AC input and one DC inp...

Страница 29: ...a fault is detected Flashing yellow 1 Hz Some ports fail to pass the POST and are disabled OFF The power is disconnected DC input LED RPS Solid green Both the internal AC power supply and the DC inpu...

Страница 30: ...ating in half duplex mode and on it data is being received transmitted Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF No data is being received transmitted on the port PoE mode OFF 1000Bas e SFP port mo...

Страница 31: ...he port is connected and the device is in a non loop chain fabric Flashin g Data is being received or and sent on the port Flashing green 3Hz Fabricing fault occurs Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails...

Страница 32: ...f the FE Ports Table 2 9 Attributes of the FE ports on the S3600 28P EI Attribute Description Connector RJ 45 Number of ports 24 Rate 10 Mbps half duplex full duplex 100 Mbps half duplex full duplex M...

Страница 33: ...of the S3600 28P EI Rated voltage 100 to 240 VAC 50 to 60 Hz Max tolerance 90 to 264 VAC 50 to 60 Hz II DC input power DC input voltage range 36 VDC to 72 VDC 2 4 6 Cooling Subsystem The S3600 28P EI...

Страница 34: ...system is going through the POST or is downloading software Solid red The POST of the system fails or a fault is detected Flashing yellow 1 Hz Some ports fail to pass the POST and are disabled OFF Th...

Страница 35: ...Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON The port is operating in half duplex mode Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF No...

Страница 36: ...ort is connected and the device is in an IRF loop chain fabric Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Flashing green 3 Hz Fabricing fault occurs Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST...

Страница 37: ...10 100 Mbps link is present Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF The port is not connected Duplex Green ON The port is operating in full d...

Страница 38: ...z Fabricing fault occurs Flashing yellow 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF The port is not connected Duplex Green ON The port is operating in full duplex mode Flash Data is being received transmitted on th...

Страница 39: ...of 1000 Mbps SFP Ports The S3600 28F EI has two 1000 Mbps SFP ports which are numbered as 25 and 26 optical or electrical the number or type of ports is optional SFP modules allow for great flexibilit...

Страница 40: ...ry 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP cable 2 5 6 Power Subsystem I AC input power Rated voltage 100 to 240 VAC 50 to 60 Hz Max tolerance 90 to 264 VAC 50 to 60 Hz II DC input power Rated voltage 48 to 60...

Страница 41: ...the front panel of S3600 28P PWR EI LED Mark and Position Color Indicates Power LED PWR Solid green The system passes the Power On Self Test POST and is operating normally Flashing green 1 Hz The syst...

Страница 42: ...Flashing green 1 Hz PoE information on 10 100M port 7 segment display Unit POST running PWR flashes green The POST test ID in the range 1 to 9 POST failed PWR flashes yellow POST test ID of the faile...

Страница 43: ...plex Green ON The port is operating in full duplex mode Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON The port is operating in half duplex mode Flash Data is being received transmitte...

Страница 44: ...oE Flashing green 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF 1000Base SFP fabric port status LED Speed Green ON The device is in IRF mode Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON The device is...

Страница 45: ...over the selected medium 100 m 328 08 ft over the category 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP cable 2 6 4 Attributes of 1000 Mbps SFP Ports The S3600 28P PWR EI has four 1000 Mbps SFP ports which are numbe...

Страница 46: ...0 28P PWR EI supports IEEE802 3af standard and is also compatible with PDs that is not conformed to this standard The S3600 28P PWR EI provides power through 24 fixed Ethernet electrical ports and thu...

Страница 47: ...the front panel of S3600 28P PWR SI LED Mark and Position Color Indicates Power LED PWR Solid green The system passes the Power On Self Test POST and is operating normally Flashing green 1 Hz The syst...

Страница 48: ...Flashing green 1 Hz PoE information on 10 100M port 7 segment display Unit POST running PWR flashes green The POST test ID in the range 1 to 9 POST failed PWR flashes yellow POST test ID of the faile...

Страница 49: ...plex Green ON The port is operating in full duplex mode Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON The port is operating in half duplex mode Flash Data is being received transmitte...

Страница 50: ...oE Flashing green 3 Hz The port fails POST OFF 1000Base SFP fabric port status LED Speed Green ON The device is in IRF mode Flash Data is being received transmitted on the port Yellow ON The device is...

Страница 51: ...over the selected medium 100 m 328 08 ft over the category 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP cable 2 7 4 Attributes of 1000 Mbps SFP Ports The S3600 28P PWR SI has four 1000 Mbps SFP ports which are numbe...

Страница 52: ...3600 28P PWR SI supports IEEE802 3af standard and is also compatible with PDs that is not conformed to this standard The S3600 28P PWR SI provides power through 24 fixed Ethernet electrical ports and...

Страница 53: ...see Table 2 1 II LEDs You can learn the operating state of the S3600 52P EI by reading the LEDs on its front panel see Table 2 11 2 8 3 Attributes of the FE Ports Table 2 17 Attributes of the FE ports...

Страница 54: ...able 1000 Mbps SFP modules are subject to changes For information on the latest module options contact your sales agent 2 8 5 Power Subsystem I AC input power Following are the AC input voltage specif...

Страница 55: ...operating state of the S3600 52P PWR EI by reading the LEDs on its front panel see the following table 2 9 3 Attributes of the FE Ports Table 2 18 Attributes of the FE ports on the S3600 52P PWR EI A...

Страница 56: ...available 1000 Mbps SFP modules are subject to changes For information on the latest module options contact your sales agent 2 9 5 Power Subsystem I AC input power Rated voltage 100 to 240 VAC 50 to...

Страница 57: ...system The S3600 52P PWR EI is cooled by five fans 2 10 S3600 52P PWR SI Ethernet Switch 2 10 1 Appearance The S3600 52P PWR SI has 48 x 10Base T 100Base TX Ethernet ports four 1000 Mbps SFP ports and...

Страница 58: ...over the selected medium 100 m 328 08 ft over the category 5 unshielded twisted pair UTP cable 2 10 4 Attributes of 1000 Mbps SFP Ports The S3600 52P PWR SI has four 1000 Mbps SFP ports which are num...

Страница 59: ...reless access points AP Security Bluetooth AP through the twisted pair cable As the power sourcing equipment PSE S3600 52P PWR SI supports IEEE802 3af standard and is also compatible with PDs that is...

Страница 60: ...support manual link aggregation and dynamic link aggregation through the link aggregation control protocol LACP IEEE802 3ad based LACP dynamically aggregates and de aggregates links A LACP enabled po...

Страница 61: ...ning tree protocol RSTP prunes a loop L2 switching network into a loop free tree all data on the L2 switching network must travel along the spanning tree thereby avoiding network broadcast storms caus...

Страница 62: ...lay before the port can transit to the forwarding state RSTP can converge fast But it still has the following drawback like STP There is only one spanning tree in the LAN All the bridges in the LAN sh...

Страница 63: ...if not the switch sends the packet to the upper layer modules For the relay of BOOTP DHCP broadcast packets the system sends the response to a request by unicast rather than broadcast unless required...

Страница 64: ...A static route is a route that is manually configured by a network administrator For a routing switch on a simple network static routes are adequate for the switch to operate normally The proper confi...

Страница 65: ...SPF router collects and broadcasts its link state information throughout the AS with the flooding algorithm to synchronize the link state databases LSDBs of other OSPF routers With its LSDB the router...

Страница 66: ...s The protocol independent multicast dense mode PIM DM is applied to a multicast environment where multicast group members are dense In PIM DM a router assumes that all other routers agree to forward...

Страница 67: ...cted through fabric ports for centralized management Support the feature includes DDM Distributed Device Management Support Dynamic link aggregation through Link Aggregation Control Protocol LACP on o...

Страница 68: ...icing polices the traffic matching a traffic classification rule on the port where the packets are received so that the traffic can effectively use the assigned network resources such as bandwidth Tra...

Страница 69: ...le to the monitor port for network detection and trouble shooting 3 6 7 Remote Port Mirroring The remote port mirroring feature introduces a new concept mirroring group to port mirroring Multiple mirr...

Страница 70: ...occurs and the high priority queues are occupied for a long time however the packets in the lower priority queues are starved before obtaining services II WRR In WRR there are four or eight egress que...

Страница 71: ...SP WFQ SP WRR 3 6 9 Traffic Shaping Traffic shaping is to control traffic output rate as such that packets can be output at an even rate Normally traffic shaping is applied on a device to adapt its o...

Страница 72: ...tion In the diagram the PC is a user on a LAN attached to the switch The Web Cache is a server that stores the frequently visited internet websites of the WAN users Once web cache redirection is enabl...

Страница 73: ...icating Ethernet frames and packets from the upper layers the S3600 series support ACL with which information is filtered at layers 2 through 4 such as based on port by source destination MAC address...

Страница 74: ...uthenticates and controls the connected customer premises equipment CPE at the port level If the CPE connected to a port passes authentication it is allowed to access the LAN resources Otherwise it is...

Страница 75: ...tion enabled the switch filters out all the traffic of a connected device once it detects that the device is unauthorized 3 9 10 MAC Address Black Hole On a S3600 series switch you can enable the blac...

Страница 76: ...enhanced security protocol based on TACACS RFC 1492 Similar to the RADIUS protocol HWTACACS adopts the server client mode to implement authentication authorization and accounting AAA of different acce...

Страница 77: ...t 3 11 1 HGMP HGMP implements centralized management of devices that is HGMP uses one device to manage multiple devices Currently HGMP includes two versions HGMPv1 and HGMPv2 The S3600 series support...

Страница 78: ...k to distribute transmit and register a kind of information such as VLAN information and multicast group address information GARP members which can be terminal workstations or routing switches exchang...

Страница 79: ...receive VLAN registration information from other routing switches and update the local VLAN registration information including the information about the current VLAN members and the ports though whic...

Страница 80: ...agement 4 1 2 System Maintenance The S3600 series provide diverse management and maintenance functions LEDs are available on the switch and optional modules indicating the board running status Telnet...

Страница 81: ...k equipment operation and maintenance The system supports automatic topology discovery reflecting the real time changes in network topology and equipment status 4 2 2 Configuration Management With the...

Страница 82: ...based network management allows you to manage and maintain a switch through Web It is implemented as follows The switch provides a built in Web server and runs a Web based network management program o...

Страница 83: ...Convergence layer Community building access layer Corridor access layer S3026 S3026 S2000 series Local service center ICP ICP GSR L3 S3600 series ICP ICP GSR L3 S3600 series Data center MAN backbone C...

Страница 84: ...00M S3600 series FE 100M S2000 S3026 series Rotuer PC PC PC PC Internet Internet GE 1000M FE 100M S3900 FE 100M GE 1000M FE 100M S3900 FE 100M Internet Internet Internet Enterprise network server Inte...

Страница 85: ...serv er PC L2 L3 L3 L2 serv er serv er PC PC PC L2 L3 L3 L2 serv er PC PC PC L2 L3 L3 L2 serv er serv er PC Department serv er serv er serv er PC PC PC L2 L3 L3 S3600 series S2000 S3026 series L2 S36...

Страница 86: ...System Description H3C S3600 Series Ethernet Switches Chapter 5 Networking Applications 5 4 series series 3600 3600 3000 series series Figure 5 4 IRF Network diagram...

Страница 87: ...both directions Desired scalability Service reliability Transmission segment II Power system Make sure you want a DC powered or an AC powered switch Table 6 1 Switch purchase list Switch model Quanti...

Страница 88: ...e mode fiber 80 km 49 71 mi 0 to 24 Option al 1000Base SX SFP 850 nm LC 62 5 125 m multi mode fiber 550 m 1804 46 ft 0 to 4 Option al 62 5 125 m multi mode fiber 275 m 902 23 ft 0 to 4 Option al 1000B...

Страница 89: ...mi 0 to 4 Option al 1550nm Single mode fiber 10 km 6 21 mi 0 to 4 Option al 1570nm Single mode fiber 10 km 6 21 mi 0 to 4 Option al 1590nm Single mode fiber 10 km 6 21 mi 0 to 4 Option al 1610nm Sing...

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