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1.

 Marathon Controller

The Gesswein Power Hand 2X Marathon 
Controller features a Voltage Selector Switch that 
allows operation at either 110V or 220V. Please 
check the Selector Switch to ensure it is set at the 
proper Mains AC voltage.
Handpiece speed is controlled by the Dial 
Rheostat or Variable Foot Rheostat. Before first 
use, run the handpiece at half speed without load 
for 30 minutes to properly break it in for smooth 
operation. It is recommended to turn the unit OFF 
before changing handpiece rotation direction.

Front Panel

A.  Main Power Switch
B.
   Power ON and Overload Indicator Lamp. 

Turns green when Main Power Switch is ON, 
red when handpiece overloads. To reset, turn 
Main Power Switch OFF then back to ON.

C.  Direct/Remote Switch. Set to HAND when 

controlling handpiece speed by Dial Rheostat. 
Set to FOOT when using the Variable Foot 
Rheostat.

D.  Forward/Reverse Switch. Handpiece runs 

counterclockwise in FWD, clockwise in REV. 
Turn Main Power Switch OFF before changing 
handpiece rotation direction.

E.  Handpiece Receptacle. For Handpiece 

PHP35 or any Gesswein Power Hand 2X 
Handpiece.

F.  

Dial Rheostat. Controls handpiece speed 
from minimum to maximum RPM.

Back Panel

A.  

Variable Foot Rheostat Receptacle – 
Depressing Foot Rheostat operates handpiece 
at any speed set on dial rheostat or from zero 
to maximum speed when dial rheostat is set to 
MAX.

  

Constant Speed Feature: Much like On/Off 
Foot Switch, Foot Rheostat can run handpiece 
at constant speed. Before beginning operation, 
set dial rheostat on controller to desired speed. 
With Direct/Remote Switch (Fig. 1, C) set to 
FOOT, depress Foot Rheostat fully. Speed will 
increase to dial setting and hold steady. For new 
constant speed, reset dial rheostat and depress 
Foot Rheostat fully. Speed will increase to new 
dial setting and hold steady.

B.  Voltage Selector Switch – Ensure switch is 

set at proper Mains AC Voltage.

C.   AC Power Cord and Plug
D.   Ventilation  Vents

E

F

Fig. 1

A

B

C

D

Front Panel

Specifications

Model Marathon

Input Voltage 

 

110VAC, 50/60Hz  

or 220VAC, 50/60Hz

Output Voltage 

30V DC or 35VA

Dimensions  

110mmW x 148mmD  

x 96mmH

Weight 

1.6kg (3.5 lbs.)

Fig. 2

A

B

C

D

 Back Panel

2.

 PHP35 Handpiece  

Handpiece PHP35 is supplied with a collet and a Test Pin. When not 
using the handpiece, leave the Test Pin or a tool in the collet to keep it 
in good condition.

Changing Tools

PHP35 has a quick-tool-change mechanism for rapid tool changes. To 
change tools, turn the Collet Release Ring fully to the “R” release posi-
tion (fig. 3) until a “click” sound is heard. The collet is then fully open and 
ready to accept a tool.

To secure the tool, turn the Collet Release Ring to the “S” secure posi-
tion. Again, a “click” sound will be heard, indicating the collet is fully 
closed and the tool is secure.

*

 Do not turn the Collet Release Ring while the handpiece is running as damage may 
occur and the tool can fly loose from the collet.

Collet Removal

To change collets, turn the Collet Release Ring fully to “R,” place the 
triangular cutout of the Collet Wrench over the collet (fig. 4), and turn 
counterclockwise to loosen or clockwise to tighten. Tighten the collet with 
the Collet Wrench until just tight.

A tight collet can be loosened by placing the wrench over the collet and 
tapping the wrench with a solid tool (fig. 5).

If the above procedures do not loosen a tight collet, then the HandCap 
must be removed. To do so, put the Collet Release Mechanism in the 
“S” position, hold the handpiece in one hand, and turn the HandCap 
counterclockwise until it separates from the handpiece (fig. 6). The Coil 
Spring (Part 114) should remain in the Collet Release Ring.
Insert the Chuck Joint Wrench fully into the Connector (Part  122), hold 

the HandCap and Chuck Joint Wrench in one hand, and with the Collet 

Wrench in place on the collet, loosen by turning the Wrench counter-

clockwise. Tighten the collet by turning the Collet Wrench in a clockwise 

direction until just tight.

Replacing HandCap

To replace the HandCap, screw it into the Collet Release Ring in a 
clockwise direction until fully seated.

Check for Proper Collet Installation

Turn the Collet Release Mechanism to “S”, and rotate the collet by 
hand. If the collet does not rotate freely, it is not fully seated in the Joint 
Shaft (Part 122). Repeat the collet removal-replacement procedure.

Replacement of Carbon Brushes

PHP35 uses a spring tension-type carbon brush assembly (a pair of 
brushes is supplied with the Marathon). Expected brush life is 800-
1,000 hours. Worn brushes should be replaced when the handpiece no 
longer runs at maximum speed or sounds as though it is “running out 
of gas.” It is important that both brushes be replaced at the same time. 
Replacement of only one carbon brush will cause motor damage. To 
replace worn brushes, unscrew the Carbon Housing Cover (Part 174) in 
a clockwise direction (fig. 7). Using a small Phillips Screwdriver, unscrew 
each brush assembly. The brush tension spring will push the assembly 
out of the brush well so it can be lifted clear. The two new carbon brush-
es should be installed by gently pushing them into the brush well. Screw 
the assembly in securely, and replace the Carbon Housing Cover.

Collet

Wrench
HandCap

Collet

Release

Ring

Fig. 4

Fig. 3

Collet Wrench

HandCap

Chuck Joint 

Wrench

Fig. 6

Fig. 5

Carbon 

Housing 

Cover

Armature 

Cooling 

Vents

Fig. 7

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