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device to the water ground of the boat to help avoid the 

interference.

Connecting a VHF Antenna

1

Mount the VHF antenna (sold separately) according to the 

installation instructions provided with the antenna.

NOTE: 

You can purchase a VHF extension cable. Go to 

garmin.com

 or contact your Garmin dealer.

2

Connect the VHF antenna cable to the port on the VHF 

115/215 AIS device.

NMEA 2000 Device Connections

NOTICE

If you are installing a NMEA 2000 power cable, you must 

connect it to the boat ignition switch or through another in-line 

switch. NMEA 2000 devices will drain your battery if the NMEA 

2000 power cable is connected to the battery directly.

If you are unfamiliar with NMEA 2000, you should read the 

“NMEA 2000 Network Fundamentals” chapter of the 

Technical 

Reference for NMEA 2000 Products

. Go to 

garmin.com/manuals

/VHF115-215

 .

Item

Description

Compatible NMEA 2000 chartplotter or other device

VHF 115/215 AIS device

Ignition or in-line switch

NMEA 2000 power cable

NMEA 2000 drop cable

12 Vdc power source

NMEA 2000 terminator or backbone cable

NMEA 2000 T-connector

NMEA 2000 terminator or backbone cable

Connecting to a Remote GPS Antenna

This device includes an internal GPS antenna. If your mounting 

location does not provide good GPS reception, you may install a 

remote GPS antenna with a female BNC connector (not 

included), and connect it to the device.

NOTE: 

If you connected this device to a NMEA 2000 with a 

GPS antenna, you can use that antenna as a GPS source 

instead of installing a remote GPS antenna (

NMEA 2000 Device 

Connections

, page 3

).

1

Follow the instructions provided with the external GPS 

antenna to install it on your boat correctly.

2

Route the GPS antenna cable to the back of the VHF 

115/215 AIS device, away from sources of electrical 

interference.

3

Connect the GPS antenna cable to the BNC connector on the 

wiring harness on the VHF 115/215 AIS device.

NMEA 0183 Device Connections

This diagram illustrates two-way connections for both sending 

and receiving data. You can also use this diagram for one-way 

communication. To receive information from a NMEA 0183 

device, refer to items  ,  ,  ,  , and   when connecting the 

Garmin device. To transmit information to a NMEA 0183 device, 

refer to items  ,  ,  ,  , and   when connecting the Garmin 

device.

Item

Description

Power source

Power cable

NMEA 0183 device

NMEA 0183 cable

Item

Garmin Wire 
Function

Garmin Wire 
Color

NMEA 0183 
Device Wire 
Function

Power

Red

Power

Power ground

Black

Power ground

Data ground

Black

Data ground

Rx/A (In +)

White/orange

Tx/A (Out +)

Rx/B (In -)

White

Tx/B (Out -)

Tx/A (Out +)

Gray

Rx/A (In +)

Tx/B (Out -)

Pink

Rx/B (In -)

If the NMEA 0183 device has only one input (receive, Rx) wire 

(no A, B, +, or -), you must leave the pink wire unconnected.
If the NMEA 0183 device has only one output (transmit, Tx) wire 

(no A, B, +, or -), you must connect the white/orange wire to 

ground.

Connecting to a Hailer Horn or PA Speaker

You can connect a VHF 215 AIS radio to a hailer horn or public 

address (PA) speaker (not included) to use the microphone or 

the handset to make announcements.

NOTE: 

The VHF 115 radio cannot be connected to a hailer 

horn.

1

If necessary, mount the hailer horn or PA speaker according 

to the installation instructions provided with the device.

NOTE: 

To avoid feedback, you should mount the hailer horn 

or PA speaker at least 3 m (10 ft) away from, and facing 

away from, the microphone or handset.

2

Route or extend the wire from the hailer horn or PA speaker 

to the radio.

3

Connect the white wire on the radio wiring harness to the 

positive (+) wire from the hailer horn or PA speaker.

4

Connect the green wire on the radio wiring harness to the 

negative (-) wire from the hailer horn or PA speaker.

5

Cover the connections with a waterproof tape or heat-shrink 

tubing.

Connecting to an External Speaker

You can connect the radio to an external speaker (not included) 

to hear the radio at a remote location.

3

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