13
from entering the dryer. The Blower
M
and Heater
H1
are de-energized when the temperature at the
bottom of the left tower, as sensed by the Left Tower
Temperature Sensor
RTD1
, reaches the Heat Ter-
mination set point. This indicates that the bed has
been fully heated.
The Repressurization Valve
V11
is opened. A portion
of the dry air from the right tower now flows through
Repressurization Valve
V11
. This air is throttled to
near atmospheric pressure by Repressurization/
Sweep Orifice
O1
. The dry, low pressure air flows
down through the left tower cooling the desiccant
bed, and exits through the Left Tower Purge Exhaust
Valve
V3.
The Cooling Step continues until:
a) the left tower bed temperature falls to 150°F
or,
b) it is time to repressurize the left tower,
whichever occurs first.
NOTE:
In fixed cycle, the bed will normally be par
-
tially cooled because the repressurization step will
occur before the bed temperature can fall to 150°F.
NOTE:
In Energy Management or Dew Point Con-
trol, as the drying time extends beyond 4 hours,
additional cooling time becomes available thus the
cooling step will frequently terminate based on tem-
perature providing complete bed cooling.
At the end of the Cooling Step, the Left Tower Purge
Exhaust Valve
V3
is closed. The left tower slowly
repressurizes to full line pressure and is ready to go
back on-line.
NOTE:
Bed cooling can be disabled by moving JP4
to the “ON” position.
6.3.1 Energy Management Control (optional)
Operation of the Energy Management Control cycle is
identical to the fixed cycle except the cycle is extended
until the desiccant bed in the on-line tower has been fully
utilized. The off-line tower is regenerated and remains
in a stand-by mode after being repressurized.
Figure 5 shows the air sampling system for the Energy
Management System – EMS option. A 3-way pilot valve
directs an air sample from the drying tower to the EMS
sensor. The EMS sensor detects the relative humidity
and temperature of the air sample. The air sample then
exhausts to atmosphere. The drying tower remains on-
line until the moisture front arrives at the sensor.
P
EMS
LEFT
TOWER
RIGHT
TOWER
Figure 5
Optional Moisture Sensing
Energy Management System (EMS)