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XTD 1.9 Installation and Operation Manual 

 

17 

4.3.3  Two Parallel Logs 

Place  two  spit  logs  in  the  firebox.  Place  a  few  sheets  of  twisted  newspaper  between  the 
logs.  Now  place  some  fine  kindling  across  the  two  logs  and  some  larger  kindling  across 
those, log cabin style. Light the newspaper.  

4.3.4  Using Fire Starters 

Many  people  like  to  use  commercial  fire  starters  instead  of  newspaper.  Some  of  these 
starters  are  made  of  sawdust  and  wax  and  others  are  specialized  flammable  solid 
chemicals. Follow the package directions for use.  

Gel  starter  may  be  used  but  only  if  there  are  no  hot  embers  present.  Use  only  in  a  cold 
firebox to start a fire. 

DO  NOT  USE  FLAMMABLE  LIQUIDS  SUCH  AS  GASOLINE,  NAPHTHA,  FUEL  OIL, 
MOTOR OIL, OR AEROSOLS TO START OR REKINDLE THE FIRE.  

4.4

 

Maintaining Wood Fires 

4.4.1  General Advice 
Wood heating with a space heater is very different than other forms of heating. There will 
be variations in the temperature in different parts of the house and there will be variations 
in  temperature  throughout  the  day  and  night.  This  is  normal,  and  for  experienced  wood 
burners these are advantages of zone heating with wood. 

Do not expect steady heat output from your stove. It is normal for its surface temperature 
to  rise  after a  new  load  of  wood  is  ignited  and for  its  temperature to  gradually  decline  as 
the  fire  progresses.  This  rising  and  falling  of  temperature  can  be  matched  to  your 
household routines. For example, the area temperature can be cooler when you are active, 
such as when doing housework or cooking, and it can be warmer when you are inactive, 
such as when reading or watching television. 

Wood burns best in cycles. A cycle starts when a new load of wood is ignited by hot coals 
and ends when that load has been consumed down to a bed of charcoal about the same 
size as it was when the wood was loaded. Do not attempt to produce a steady heat output 
by  placing  a  single  log  on  the  fire  at  regular  intervals.  Always  place  at  least  three,  and 
preferably more, pieces on the fire at a time so that the heat radiated from one piece helps 
to ignite the pieces next to it. Each load of wood should provide several hours of heating. 
The size of each load can be matched to the amount of heat needed. 

When you burn in cycles, you rarely need to open the stove’s loading door while the wood 
is flaming. This is an advantage because there is more chance that smoke will leak from 
the  stove  when  the  door  is  opened  as  a  full  fire  is  burning.  This  is  especially  true  if  the 
chimney  connector  has  90  degree  elbows  and  if  the  chimney  runs  up  the  outside  wall  of 
the house.  

IF  YOU  MUST  OPEN  THE  DOOR  WHILE  THE  FUEL  IS  FLAMING,  OPEN  THE  AIR 
CONTROL  FULLY  FOR  A  FEW  MINUTES,  THEN  UNLATCH  AND  OPEN  THE  DOOR 
SLOWLY. 

Содержание XTD 1.9 FL045W

Страница 1: ...ve Builder International Inc 250 rue de Copenhague St Augustin de Desmaures Quebec Canada G3A 2H3 After sale service 418 908 8002 E mail tech sbi international com This manual is available for free do...

Страница 2: ...nstalled a house fire may result To reduce the risk of fire follow the installation instructions Contact local building or fire officials about restrictions and installation inspection requirements in...

Страница 3: ...d 11 3 2 How to Prepare or Buy Good Firewood 11 3 2 1 What is Good Firewood 11 3 2 2 Tree Species 11 3 2 3 Log Length 12 3 2 4 Piece Size 12 3 2 5 How to Dry Firewood 12 3 2 6 Judging Firewood Moistur...

Страница 4: ...stallation 27 7 Clearances to Combustible Material 28 7 1 Location of the Certification Label 28 7 2 Clearances to Walls and Ceiling 28 7 3 Floor Protector 31 7 3 1 Shield Construction Rules 31 7 4 Re...

Страница 5: ...Appendix 1 Installing the Optional Fresh Air Intake Kit AC01336 42 Appendix 2 Installing the Optional Fire Screen AC01315 44 Appendix 3 Installation and Use of the Optional Blower and Thermodisc 45 Ap...

Страница 6: ...DURING LIGHTING PROCEDURES OR RELOADING ALWAYS CLOSE THE DOOR OR PUT BACK THE FIRE SCREEN AFTER IGNITION DO NOT LEAVE THE STOVE UNATTENDED WHEN THE DOOR IS OPENED WITH OR WITHOUT FIRE SCREEN NEVER US...

Страница 7: ...76 kg Firebox Volume 2 4 cu ft 0 068 m3 Maximum Log Length 20 east west Flue Outlet Diameter 6 150 mm diameter vertical Baffle Material Vermiculite Burn time and heating capacity may vary subject to l...

Страница 8: ...XTD 1 9 Installation and Operation Manual 8...

Страница 9: ...of your house to an adequate temperature we strongly recommend that you also have a conventional oil gas or electric heating system to provide back up heating Your success with zone heating will depe...

Страница 10: ...be recycled Vermiculite is used for the baffle Vermiculite is a mineral Large commercial mines exist in China Russia South Africa and Brazil Potassium silicate is used as binder to form a rigid board...

Страница 11: ...e birch and poplar other low density species to burn and yet they can heat their homes successfully Homeowners with access to both hardwood and softwood fuel sometimes use both types for different pur...

Страница 12: ...when dried unsplit logs are difficult to ignite because they don t have the sharp edges where the flames first catch Logs as small as 3 75 mm should be split to encourage drying Wood should be split t...

Страница 13: ...pieces split pieces dry more quickly than unsplit rounds softwoods take less time to dry than hardwoods softwoods like pine spruce and poplar aspen can be dry enough to burn after being stacked in th...

Страница 14: ...wood dry wood is much lighter in weight than wet wood split a piece and if the fresh face feels warm and dry it is dry enough to burn if it feels burn a piece wet wood hisses and sizzles in the fire...

Страница 15: ...porize The vapors are not poisonous but they do smell bad Fresh paint fumes can also cause false alarms in smoke detectors So when you first light your stove be prepared by opening doors and or window...

Страница 16: ...as mostly burned you can add standard firewood pieces until you have a fire of the right size for the conditions 4 3 2 The Top Down Fire The top down fire starting method solves two problems with the...

Страница 17: ...ignited and for its temperature to gradually decline as the fire progresses This rising and falling of temperature can be matched to your household routines For example the area temperature can be co...

Страница 18: ...r waste shall not be placed in this container NEVER STORE ASHES INDOORS OR IN A NON METALIC CONTAINER OR ON A WOODEN DECK 4 4 3 Raking Charcoal Rekindle the fire when you notice that the room temperat...

Страница 19: ...so that the space begins to cool off a little before loading Letting the space cool before loading is one of the secrets to clean burning and effective zone heating 4 4 5 Turning Down the Air Supply...

Страница 20: ...Sometimes you will want to build a fire to last up to eight hours but don t need intense heat In this case use soft wood species and place the logs compactly in the firebox so the pieces are packed ti...

Страница 21: ...o build a smaller fire that might provide three or four hours of heating than to fully load the firebox for a much longer burn Shorter burn cycles make it easier to match the heat output of the stove...

Страница 22: ...a damp cloth or paper towel and then drying Never try to clean the glass when the stove is hot In spring and fall when the stove is run at lower temperatures you may see some light brown stains formin...

Страница 23: ...tightness can be improved with a simple latch mechanism adjustment To increase the pressure on the gasket remove one washer A To reduce pressure on the door when putting a new door gasket for example...

Страница 24: ...asket groove Starting from the middle of the hinge side press the gasket into the groove Do not stretch the gasket as you place it Leave the gasket about 1 2 long when you cut it and press the end int...

Страница 25: ...ces If the paint becomes scratched or damaged you can give your wood stove a brand new look by repainting it with heat resistant paint Before painting roughen the surface with fine sand paper wipe it...

Страница 26: ...chimneys you might want to hire a professional chimney sweep to clean and inspect the system for the first time After having seen the cleaning process you can decide if it is a job you would like to...

Страница 27: ...IANCE MAY BE INSTALLED IN A MOBILE HOME THIS MOBILE HOME APPROVED STOVE REQUIRES INSTALLATION OF A FRESH AIR KIT SOLD SEPARATELY WARNING DO NOT INSTALL IN SLEEPING ROOM WARNING THE STOVE MUST BE ATTAC...

Страница 28: ...it in order to have a safe and compliant installation In addition you will find information about your stove model serial number etc You can find the certification label on the back of the stove 7 2...

Страница 29: ...76 193 cm 76 193 cm CLEARANCES DOUBLE WALL PIPE CANADA USA A 8 203 mm 8 203 mm B 17 432 mm 17 432 mm C 9 229 mm 9 229 mm D 11 298 mm 11 298 mm E 27 686 mm 27 686 mm F 19 495 mm 19 495 mm K 48 1220 mm...

Страница 30: ...XTD 1 9 Installation and Operation Manual 30 Clearances to combustible materials and floor protection...

Страница 31: ...2 Only required under the horizontal section of the connector Must exceed each side of the connector by at least 2 inches 51 mm 7 3 1 Shield Construction Rules 1 Minimum space behind shield 25 mm 1 in...

Страница 32: ...stallation takes up less floor space You can safely reduce the minimum clearances by permanently installing a shield between the stove and combustible material The rules for safe shields can be compli...

Страница 33: ...tible material on non combustible board spaced out at least 25 mm 1 in by non combustible spacers 50 33 Ceramic tiles or equivalent non combustible material on non combustible board with a minimum of...

Страница 34: ...that draws in combustion air keeps smoke inside the stove and safely vents exhaust to outside You can think of heat in the flue gas as the fuel the chimney uses to make draft 8 2 Suitable Chimneys Yo...

Страница 35: ...from the top of the stove To maintain an effective vapour barrier insulation and waterproof chimney and outside flue pipe mobile home roof flashing and seal it with silicone XTD 1 9 Installation and O...

Страница 36: ...e the highest point of contact with the roof and at least 60 cm 2 ft higher than any roof line or obstacle within a horizontal distance of 3 m 10 ft XTD 1 9 Installation and Operation Manual cted to a...

Страница 37: ...lled up through the heated space of the house not out and up an outside wall Second the chimney should penetrate the top of the building at or near the highest heated Inside Chimneys Are Preferred Ven...

Страница 38: ...urning in the stove First the chimney runs up the outside of the house so the air in it is colder and denser than the warm air in the house And second the chimney is shorter than the heated space of t...

Страница 39: ...wood stove may not have adequate access to combustion air is if the operation of a powerful exhaust device such as a kitchen range exhaust causes the pressure in the house to become negative relative...

Страница 40: ...ed the weak link in the safety of wood heating systems because failure to install the connector properly which has been common in the past can result in house fires The best flue pipe assembly is one...

Страница 41: ...an inspection wrap with one end unfastened or a telescopic section Minimum upward slope towards the chimney 20 mm m 1 4 in ft One end of the assembly must be securely fastened to the flue collar with...

Страница 42: ...nual 42 Appendix 1 Installing the Optional Fresh Air Intake Kit AC01336 This mobile home approved stove requires installation of a fresh air kit A and an insulated fresh air intake pipe B sold separat...

Страница 43: ...XTD 1 9 Installation and Operation Manual 43 Installation on the bottom AC01336...

Страница 44: ...opening Lean the upper part of the fire screen against the top door opening making sure to insert the top fire screen brackets behind the primary air deflector as in Detail A Lift the fire screen upwa...

Страница 45: ...stove that is undersized for the space it is intended to heat You can purchase this option through your FLAME dealer Make sure to specify this part number AC03095 When using the optional blower allow...

Страница 46: ...allation and Operation Manual 46 CAUTION ENSURE THAT THE BLOWER S POWER CORD IS NOT IN CONTACT WITH ANY SURFACE OF THE STOVE TO PREVENT ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR FIRE DAMAGE DO NOT RUN THE POWER CORD BENEAT...

Страница 47: ...Then lift and insert the left end of the tube into the rear left channel 2 Align the notch in the left end of the tube with the key of the left air channel hole Using a Wise grip hold the tube and lo...

Страница 48: ...r tubes A can be replaced without removing the baffle board B Important Notes The air tubes are identified for placement as follows Model Type of tube XTD 1 9 Front 30 holes of 0 147 Middle front 30 h...

Страница 49: ...XTD 1 9 Installation and Operation Manual 49 Appendix 5 Exploded Diagram and Parts List...

Страница 50: ...PAN QUADREX ZINC 2 11 AC06500 SILICONE AND 5 8 X 8 BLACK GASKET KIT 1 12 30055 HINGE PIN RETAINING RING 5 16 ID X 0 512 OD 2 13 30169 DOOR HINGE PIN 5 16 DIA X 1 3 4 LONG 2 14 SE55103 01 CERAMIC GLASS...

Страница 51: ...1 45 44080 RHEOSTAT WITH NUT 1 46 44087 RHEOSTAT NUT 1 47 44085 RHEOSTAT KNOB 1 48 AC05530 THERMODISC KIT 1 49 44046 THERMODISC F110 20F 1 50 21387 TOP AIR DEFLECTOR INSULATION 1 51 PL65505 TOP AIR DE...

Страница 52: ...the defect The manufacturer may at its discretion fully discharge all obligations with respect to this warranty by refunding the wholesale price of any warranted but defective parts The manufacturer...

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