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To test the resistance of the left remote module, press 

the black button labeled LEFT WS on the tester. If the 

remote module is properly calibrated, the monitor’s 

audible alarm will sound and the LEFT WRIST STRAP 

LED will illuminate red.  If the LED remains green, locate 

the trim pot underneath the respective remote module. 

Hold down the tester’s LEFT WS button and carefully 

adjust the trim pot in a counter-clockwise direction until 

the monitor indicates a FAIL condition. If properly 

calibrated, the monitor should now indicate a FAIL 

condition when the tester’s LEFT WS button is pressed.

To test the resistance of the right remote module, press 

the black button labeled RIGHT WS on the tester. If 

the remote module is properly calibrated, the monitor’s 

audible alarm will sound and the RIGHT WRIST STRAP 

LED will illuminate red.  If the LED remains green, locate 

the trim pot underneath the respective remote module. 

Hold down the tester’s RIGHT WS button and carefully 

adjust the trim pot in a counterclockwise direction until 

the monitor indicates a FAIL condition. If properly cali-

brated, the monitor should now indicate a FAIL condition 

when the tester’s RIGHT WS button is pressed.

Testing the Ground Monitor

Refer to Figure 2 to see the connection setup for the 

94373 to the SPI-20686 and Figure 3 for the 94391. 

Make sure that the switch located on the face of the 

tester is toggled to LEFT WS / RIGHT WS. If connected 

properly, all three LEDs on the SPI-20686 and 94391 

should be illuminated green.
Disconnect the cords from the banana jacks on both 

remote modules. Next, toggle the switch located on the 

face of the tester to OPEN GND / HI RESIST. Press the 

red button labeled OPEN GND on the tester, and if the 

monitor is functioning properly, its audible alarm should 

sound and the GROUND MONITOR LED should 

illuminate red.

Press the red button labeled HI RESIST on the tester, 

and the monitor’s audible alarm should sound and the 

GROUND MONITOR LED should illuminate amber.

If any of these conditions are not met, contact the 

manufacturer for repair.

Installation Adjustments

Should your system alarm without obvious cause, first

troubleshoot and verify all connections. If all the 

connectionsare correct, the base unit should be adjusted 

to compensate for a different HBM (human body model). 

We preset the units at the factory at 100pF and your 

operator might be out of the tolerance range caused 

either by body chemistry, bulk capacitance or impedance 

differences.
Follow these steps to adjust and personalize the base 

unit:
Locate the small hole underneath the desired remote

module. Inside this hole is a trim pot device that is

adjustable by using a small flat-head screwdriver.

With the system set up and operating, and the operator’s

wrist strap connected to the remote module:
Turn the trim pot clockwise until the LED illuminates 

green.  Disconnect the wrist cord from the band. An 

audible alarm will sound and the LED will illuminate red. 

If not, carefully turn the trim pot counter-clockwise until 

the LED illuminates red. Reconnect the cord to the wrist 

band. The alarm should cease and the LED should 

illuminate green.

Ground Monitor

The SPI-20686 and 94391 include a ground monitoring

system that assures a positive ground connection for the

workstation. The resistance range is preset at the factory 

to monitor that the connection to ground is within the 

resistance range of 0.01 to 10 megohms. A visual and/or 

audio alarm will verify pass or fault conditions.

CONDITION 

INDICATOR

PASS - Properly Grounded 

- LED Green

with Resistance less    

- No Audible Alarm

than 10 Meg.

HI RESIST - Grounded, but  

- LED Oscillate Green to

Resistance exceeds 10 Meg. 

Amber or Flashing Red

- Audible Alarm

FAIL - Loss of 1 or both   

- LED Flashing Red

redundant grounds, failure  

- Audible Alarm

of monitor, worktop, mat, etc.

Safety Issues

With regards to the safety issue, it is hard to conceive of 

a safer situation than exists with the Ground Gard 5.5 as

designed.

1. The SPI-20686 and 94391 have a built-in safety

resistance of no less than 500k ohms at each remote

unit.

2. The transformer is wound on a split bobbin with 1500

volt insulation to assure no possible line leakage.

3. The circuits are double insulated by virtue of the

insulated plastic boxes.

4. 500k ohms internal to the SPI-20686 and 94391 and

one megohm in the wrist strap isolate the operator.

This may be varified by using a miltimeter set on ohms.

Connect the telephone type wire to the monitor and to 

the remote unit. Place one end of the probe into the 

banana receptacle at the remote, and the other to the 

collar (power supply jack) located at the monitor.

TB-20686 

Page 3 of 3

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http://esdsystems.descoindustries.com/TermsAndConditions.aspx

Test Equipment Depot - 800.517.8431 - 99 Washington Street Melrose, MA 02176 - TestEquipmentDepot.com 

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