47
Reference Manual
00809-0100-4825, Rev CB
Section 4: Operation and Maintenance
March 2014
Operation and Maintenance
4.4
Diagnostic messages
4.4.1
Hardware
If a malfunction is suspected, despite the absence of diagnostics messages on the Field
Communicator display, follow the procedures described in
hardware and process connections are in good working order. Under each of four major
symptoms, specific suggestions are offered for solving the problem.
Table 4-1. Rosemount 248 Troubleshooting Chart
Symptom
Potential
source
Corrective action
Transmitter
Does Not
Communicate
with Field
Communicator
Loop Wiring
Check for a minimum of 250 ohms resistance between the power
supply and Field Communicator connection.
Check for adequate voltage to the transmitter. If a Field Communicator
is connected and 250 ohms resistance is in the loop, the transmitter
requires a minimum of 12.0 V at the terminals to operate (over entire
3.75 to 23 mA operating range).
Check for intermittent shorts, open circuits, and multiple grounds.
Specify the transmitter by tag number. For certain non-standard
transmitter installations, it may be necessary, because of excessive line
length, to specify the transmitter tag number to initiate
communications.
High Output
Sensor Input
Failure or
Connection
Connect a Field Communicator and enter the transmitter test mode to
isolate a sensor failure.
Check for a sensor open or short circuit.
Check the process variable to see if it is out of range.
Loop Wiring
Check for dirty or defective terminals, interconnecting pins, or
receptacles.
Power Supply
Check the output voltage of the power supply at the transmitter
terminals. It should be 12.0 to 42.4 V dc (over entire 3.75 to 23 mA
operating range).
Electronics
Module
Connect a Field Communicator and enter the transmitter status mode
to isolate module failure.
Connect a 375 Field Communicator and check the sensor limits to
ensure calibration adjustments are within the sensor range.
Erratic Output
Loop Wiring
Check for adequate voltage to the transmitter. It should be 12.0 to
42.4 V dc at the transmitter terminals (over entire 3.75 to 23 mA
operating range).
Check for intermittent shorts, open circuits, and multiple grounds.
Connect a Field Communicator and enter the Loop test mode to
generate signals of 4 mA, 20 mA, and user-selected values.
Electronics
Module
Connect a Field Communicator and enter the transmitter test mode to
isolate module failure.