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CASH VALVE

 TYPE FRM-2 CRYOGENIC BACK PRESSURE OR ECONOMIZER VALVE

INSTALLATION, OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

OPERATION INSTRUCTIONS

Adjusting the Back Pressure

The regulator's back pressure setting is 
adjusted by turning the adjusting screw (1) at 
the top of the spring chamber after loosening 
the adjusting screw lock nut (2). To obtain a 
higher pressure setting, turn the adjusting 
screw clockwise (into the spring chamber). To 
lower the pressure setting, turn the adjusting 
screw counter-clockwise (out of the spring 
chamber). Tighten the adjusting screw lock nut 
after the adjustment has been made and install 
the closing cap.

MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS

The following procedures are provided for 
servicing the Type FRM-2 back pressure relief 
valve. Repair parts can easily be installed 
without removing the valve from the line.

CAUTION

Before attempting to replace any spare parts, be 
sure to shut off all pressure connections to the 
valve. With the valves closed, however, system 
pressure could still be locked between the shut 
off valve and the inlet and/or outlet sides of the 
relief valve. Before proceeding with any valve 
service, be certain to relieve the pressure from 
BOTH sides of the valve.

Refer to the valve exploded view for 
parts identification.

Servicing the Pressure Spring (5), 
Diaphragms (10), Seat Disk (13), and 
Seat Ring (14) 

1.  Loosen the lock nut (2) ¼ turn and turn 

the adjusting screw (1) counter-clockwise 
until the pressure spring (5) is no longer 
under tension.

NOTE

When installing the adjusting screw during 
reassembly, turn the screw clockwise untl the lock nut 
just touches the spring chamber. When the valve is 
placed in service, the pressure setting should be very 
close to the original setting.

2.  Unscrew the spring chamber (3) from the 

valve body (15). During reassembly, tighten 
the spring chamber securely.

3.  Remove the spring seat (4), pressure spring (5), 

and the diaphragm stop (6) from the 
valve body.

4.  The Diaphragm assembly, consisting 

of the pressure plate nut (7), 
lock washer (8), diaphragm pressure 
plate (9), diaphragms (10), seat disk 
gasket (12) and seat disk (13), can now 
be lifted off the body (15). Disassemble 
the parts by unscrewing the pressure 
plate nut (7) from the seat disk (13). 
Inspect all parts and replace if necessary. 
The diaphragm gasket (11), below the 
diaphragm, should be replaced when new 
diaphragms (10) are installed.

IMPORTANT

Excercise care to ensure that the surface of 
the seat disk (13) is not scratched, marred or 
damaged during disassembly and reassembly.

5.  Once the diaphragm assembly has been 

removed, the seat ring (14), which is sitting 
loosely in a recess of the valve body, can 
be removed.

IMPORTANT

Handle the seat ring carefully to avoid damage 
to the seat ring surface which contacts the 
seat disk (13).

NOTE

Be sure to install the seat disk, with the machined 
groove around the outer edge of the flat face, so that 
this face is up (away from the body).

6.  Inspect all parts and replace if necessary. 

Reassemble in reverse order. After placing 
the valve back in service, adjust the 
delivery pressure setting as detailed under 
Operation Instructions.

REPAIR PARTS INFORMATION

Refer to the Type FRM-2 exploded view for 
parts identification.

SPECIFICATIONS

Each Type FRM-2 back pressure valve is 
supplied with a pressure spring selected to 
provide the desired pressure setting. The range 
of adjustment or satisfactory "working range" 
of individual springs is shown below for each 
valve size. Each valve has the "set" pressure 
and range of adjustment stamped on a tag 
fastened to the valve.

LIST OF MATERIALS

Item No.  Description

1

Adjusting Screw

2

Lock Nut

3

Spring Chamber

4

Spring Seat

5

Pressure Spring

6

Diaphragm Stop

7

Pressure Plate Nut

8

Lock Washer

9

Pressure Plate

10

Diaphragm

11

Diaphragm Gasket

12

Seat Disk Gasket

13

Seat Disk

14

Seat Ring

15

Body

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