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Chapter 4: Troubleshooting 

36 

LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 

Troubleshooting the detector 

This chapter provides some possible solutions if a problem should occur with 
your detector. If the problem is not addressed in this chapter or, if after 
performing the suggested actions, the problem persists, contact Technical 
Support. 

Table 5: Troubleshooting guide 

Problem 

Solution/Corrective Action 

Nuisance alarms 
occur too often 

Check that the ClassiFire alarm factor setting is appropriate for the normal 
working environment of the protected area. 

Check that the detector is not in demo mode. This can be ascertained by 
viewing the event log and checking that the entry demo mode has a higher 
log entry number than the most recent FastLearn start and FastLearn end 
entries. Note: Remember that the log entries are in reverse order, with the 
most recent entries appearing first. If the log shows that demo mode was 
invoked during the last FastLearn period, start a new FastLearn and allow 
it to complete its 24-hour cycle. 

From the event log, check that 24 hours have elapsed since the last 
FastLearn end entry. 

Check that day-night switchover times are appropriately set to reflect active 
and nonactive periods. 

Elevated smoke 
levels do not 
generate alarms 

Check that detector is not isolated or in FastLearn (if Isolated, the Fault 
light will be lit; if in FastLearn, the OK light will flash). 

Check that the detector sampling points are in the smoke stream. 

Check that sampling pipes are firmly and cleanly seated in their ports and 
undamaged. 

Check that the correct ClassiFire alarm setting has been set. 

Check that the detector has either had a 24-hour learning period or that it 
has been placed in demo mode. 

Low mean output 

Check that the dust separator (filter) cartridge does not require changing 
(refer to “Replacing the dust separator cartridge” on page 42 for details) 
and that the air plenum chamber is clean. The chamber may become 
clogged when, for example, heavy building activity has occurred near the 
sampling pipes. If so, the chamber may require factory service. The 
detector is not designed to handle large quantities of coarse debris and 
dust. 

Detector sensitivity 
varies over time 

There are many reasons why particle densities may vary, and the 
ClassiFire system is designed to automatically compensate for this in order 
to reduce the likelihood of nuisance alarms due to normal variations in 
background smoke density. Within limits set by the ClassiFire alarm factor, 
this is a normal part of the detector‘s operation. 

Flow fault errors 

These occur when the airflow rate into the detector exceeds the 
preprogrammed parameters. As the detector “learns” the flow setup from 
the initial installation, this usually means that there has been some change 
in conditions.  

If the detector input is sampled from one area and the exhaust is in another 
area with different pressure (e.g., the detector is in a roof space and 
sampling from an enclosed room), this may lead to flow faults. In this case, 
it would be necessary to lead a pipe from the exhaust to the protected area 
to ensure nominal flow. 

Содержание LaserSense 100

Страница 1: ...LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook P N 10 3512 505 LS10 04 02MAR17...

Страница 2: ...ed information refer to the product Declaration of Performance DoP Certification Certification body 0832 Manufacturer UTC CCS Manufacturing Polska Sp Z o o Ul Kolejowa 24 39 100 Ropczyce Poland Author...

Страница 3: ...neral installation guidelines 9 Docking station 10 Application 11 System design 11 Installation 15 Interfacing with fire alarm panels 21 Setting the detector address 22 Connecting the detector to a Se...

Страница 4: ...ii LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook Chapter 5 Maintenance 39 Introduction 40 Scheduled maintenance 40 Maintenance procedures 41 Glossary 45 Index 47...

Страница 5: ...test after reprogramming UL ULC and FM3230 To ensure proper system operation this system must be retested in accordance with NFPA 72 after any programming change Reacceptance testing is also required...

Страница 6: ...of life Caution Caution messages advise you of possible equipment damage They tell you which actions to take or to avoid in order to prevent the damage Note Note messages advise you of the possible lo...

Страница 7: ...as expected and enters Alarm within the time determined by PipeCAD from the farthest hole The detector sensitivity must also be inspected to ensure it has not radically fallen from the installed figu...

Страница 8: ...e detector is capable of generating a fire alarm within 120s of receiving smoke The results should be verified at installation by entering the installed detector s Fire 1 sensitivity as indicated in t...

Страница 9: ...component descriptions Summary This chapter provides descriptions of the detector features specifications and controls and indicators Content Introduction 2 Available software for the detector 2 Speci...

Страница 10: ...tronics are used to analyse the sampled air and generate a signal representing the level of smoke present ClassiFire intelligence also monitors the detector chamber continually adjusting the appropria...

Страница 11: ...ollution degree 1 EN 61010 1 Installation Cat II Sensitivity range obs m obs ft Min 25 Max 0 03 FSD Min 7 62 Max 0 00914 FSD Maximum sensitivity resolution 0 0015 obs m 0 00046 obs ft Detection princi...

Страница 12: ...he alarm level has been reached and the appropriate time delays have expired 2 Fault Illuminates when the unit has a fault and a fault signal is being sent to the fire alarm panel It also illuminates...

Страница 13: ...2 below shows the main interior parts of a detector with the cover off Figure 2 Detector interior view EN UL certified models 1 Removable terminal block connections 2 Filter 3 RS 232 serial port 4 De...

Страница 14: ...3 below shows the terminal block connections that connect the detector to other electronic components Figure 3 Detector terminal block connections 1 FAULT relay contacts Open FAULT 2 FIRE relay conta...

Страница 15: ...esign 11 Below or above the ceiling installations 13 Installation 15 Mechanical installation 15 Removing the front cover 15 Electrical installation 16 Relay connections 20 Interfacing with fire alarm...

Страница 16: ...equirements conductors connected to the fault output included screen wire should be wound once around a ferrite Installation should be in accordance with applicable installation requirements These inc...

Страница 17: ...ors The detector should normally be mounted at a level where there is easy access to the RS 232 serial port for configuration and programming The exhaust air from the unit must not be impeded in any w...

Страница 18: ...be dismounted or replaced without disturbing any wiring or installed pipework The docking station inlet sampling ports and exhaust port is used to interface with the pipe network The inlet ports are u...

Страница 19: ...erified using the PipeCAD system design software Unused sampling pipe inlets should be fitted with pipe bungs Maximum length of sampling pipe used with the detector is 100 m in still air with 20 sampl...

Страница 20: ...nse 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook Figure 5 Air handling unit in vicinity of the detector 1 Incorrect location 2 Detector 3 Sampling pipe 4 Standoff posts 5 Correct location 6 Detec...

Страница 21: ...r to sample from areas which may be at different air pressure from the detector location Typical uses are for air duct sampling and allowing the installation of the detector in under floor or ceiling...

Страница 22: ...ration 14 LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook Figure 7 Installation of pipework above ceiling with detector mounted in ceiling void no exhaust piping 1 Sampling pipe 2 Samplin...

Страница 23: ...amp or exposed areas Remove or connect boards when the detector is powered up Connect internal 0 volt terminals to local earth Attempt to reuse dust separator filter cartridges once removed Attempt to...

Страница 24: ...rings To ensure compliance with all relevant EMC requirements the conductors of each cable should be wound once around a ferrite as shown here before entering the relevant connector Note Both power co...

Страница 25: ...removing it To connect the power supply 1 Remove the detector front cover and then detach the power supply terminal block located at the top left inside the detector Refer to Figure 2 on page 5 for a...

Страница 26: ...onjunction with the APIC addressable bus card Refer to Figure 10 below for an illustration of the terminals and Setting the detector address on page 22 for details on addressing Figure 10 APIC address...

Страница 27: ...book 19 Figure 11 Power and signal connections to the docking station 1 Power supply shielded wire to ground stud 2 Power supply 0V wire 3 Power supply 24V wire 4 Wire from earth terminal to ground st...

Страница 28: ...1 alarm level which closes on alarm and a general Fault relay which opens on any fault condition or on power down see Figure 12 below The relays are of the volt free type with a maximum current capac...

Страница 29: ...ncompatible APIC panel combinations may result in a non operational system which may fail to perform during an event with resultant loss of life and or property When the interface is set to a single a...

Страница 30: ...The detector address is set on DIP switch SW1 at the bottom left of the opened detector on the main circuit board The switch settings are up for 1 and down for 0 and the detector address is set as a...

Страница 31: ...0 1 0 11 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 76 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 12 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 77 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 13 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 78 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 14 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 79 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 15 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 80 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 16 0...

Страница 32: ...0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 111 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 47 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 112 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 48 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 113 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 49 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 114 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 50 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 115 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 51 1 1 0...

Страница 33: ...in each terminal in the LaserSense HSSD 2 Figure 15 Connecting the detector to a SenseNET network 1 Command module 2 Detector 1 LaserSense HSSD 2 3 Detector 2 LaserSense 25 LaserSense 100 4 Detector 3...

Страница 34: ...the docking station and fasten it into position using the M4 pan head screws provided Slot the power and signal terminal blocks into the relevant sockets on the detector PCB which will only click full...

Страница 35: ...module from a computer connected via an RS 232 serial cable See your Remote documentation for more information SenseNET The SenseNET application is available for purchase SenseNET configures and manag...

Страница 36: ...Device Type reference only Firmware Version Run time Hours Watchdog Count reference only Device Text Reference Detector Reference Enable Reference Level Reference Back off Flow Rate reference only Fl...

Страница 37: ...t directly to the detector s 9 way RS 232 port Connections for this cable are shown in Figure 17 below Figure 17 RS 232 cable connections 1 9 pin female D connector 2 9 pin female D connector Figure 1...

Страница 38: ...rogrammed function A signal received from an external controller such as the remote software APIC or SenseNET A detector output level meeting or exceeding the Pre Alarm Aux Alarm or Alarm 2 alarm thre...

Страница 39: ...1 Chapter 3 Commissioning Summary This chapter provides information to commission the detection system Content Introduction 32 Commissioning checklist 32 Precommissioning preparation 34 Acclimation pe...

Страница 40: ...g brief checklist allows quick setup of the detector This procedure will be adequate for most standard installations To commission the detector 1 Before powering up the detector visually check all cab...

Страница 41: ...putting the detector into demo mode Do this by placing a checkmark next to the FastLearn Enable command in the Alarm Levels and Delays screen The OK indicator on the front panel will begin to flash 11...

Страница 42: ...cording rate download the detector event log to a PC from the RS 232 port using a serial cable Transport time verification The maximum transport time verification test is the measure of the amount of...

Страница 43: ...rSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 35 Chapter 4 Troubleshooting Summary This chapter provides information to troubleshoot the detection system Content Troubleshooting the detecto...

Страница 44: ...in the smoke stream Check that sampling pipes are firmly and cleanly seated in their ports and undamaged Check that the correct ClassiFire alarm setting has been set Check that the detector has eithe...

Страница 45: ...ot set too high In the case of intermittent fault indications try increasing the flow fault delay time High Flow error message Check that the pipe is seated in the inlet and is not broken or cracked C...

Страница 46: ...Chapter 4 Troubleshooting 38 LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook...

Страница 47: ...er provides scheduled and unscheduled maintenance procedures Content Introduction 40 Scheduled maintenance 40 Maintenance procedures 41 Visual check 41 Gross smoke test 41 Transport time verification...

Страница 48: ...listed in Table 6 below Notes It is prudent to disconnect or isolate the detector from the fire panel during maintenance to prevent unintentional alarm activations The detector should be powered down...

Страница 49: ...ole in each branch of the pipe network and the proper response must be verified by the detector Smoke from a punk or cotton wick may be used Note For cleanroom applications consult with supplier for g...

Страница 50: ...filter condition reading As dust contained in the dust separators may expose maintenance personnel to a Nuisance Dust hazard as defined by the Control of Substances Hazardous to Health COSHH it is str...

Страница 51: ...Chapter 5 Maintenance LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook 43 Figure 19 Location of dust separator cartridge 1 Dust separator filter cartridge...

Страница 52: ...Chapter 5 Maintenance 44 LaserSense 100 Aspirating Smoke Detector Installers Handbook...

Страница 53: ...PIC Addressable protocol interface card CSFM California State Fire Marshal DACT Digital alarm comm transmitter DC Direct current DET Detector EOLD End of line device EOLR End of line resistor FM Facto...

Страница 54: ...ion Association N O Normally open NYC New York City PCB Printed circuit board pF Pico farads P N Part number PSU Power supply unit RAM Random access memory SLC Signaling line circuit TB Terminal block...

Страница 55: ...5 Docking station 10 E Event log 30 F Fire Alarm Panels Interfacing 21 I Installation 9 Electrical 16 Mechanical 15 M Maintenance 41 Cleaning the detector 42 Replacing the dust separator filter 42 P...

Страница 56: ......

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