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Installation Instructions

Operating Instructions

1. The ECS Protector Manual Vent is equipped with a ball valve to be connected to the fire sprinkler riser. The  

contractor must install a 1” outlet (welded or mechanical) to connect the vent assembly to the sprinkler system 

on the system side of the main control valve (see Figure 2). The ball valve must remain in the closed position 

until the ECS Protector Nitrogen Generator System has been commissioned.

2. Install the vent assembly in a level position. Recommended mounting height is between 5’-10’ (2-3m) above the 

finished floor.

   

NOTE:

 Piping to the vent assembly cannot be installed in a configuration that would trap water and prevent    

drainage to the sprinkler system; a water trap impedes the ability of the vent assembly to vent oxygen 

from the fire sprinkler system.

3. Inspection of the vent assembly should be performed after installation and hydrostatic testing of the fire       

sprinkler system. Inspection should be performed periodically thereafter in accordance with the applicable 

national codes, NFPA codes and standards and/or the authority having jurisdiction.

    

NOTE:

 Inspection must include the condition of the in-line filter and checking for blockage in the “Y” strainer 

and the restricted venting orifice.

1. Verify the vent assembly has been equipped with a restricted venting orifice downstream of the backpressure 

regulator.

    

NOTE:

 If the vent assembly is not equipped with a restricted venting orifice, one will be provided by ECS during 

system commissioning. The restricted venting orifice must be installed before proceeding with the steps 

below.

2. Determine the low air alarm pressure and the turn-on pressure of the nitrogen generator.

3. Choose a pressure setting for the backpressure regulator that is above the low air alarm pressure but below the 

turn-on pressure of the nitrogen generator.

4. Pull the knob out from the regulator to adjust pressure setting. Turn the knob clockwise to raise the pressure, 

counter-clockwise to lower the pressure.

5. Close the ball valve and allow device to depressurize through restricted venting orifice to pressure setting. Make 

adjustment to pressure setting using the knob, then open ball valve to pressurize device and close ball valve 

again to check pressure setting. Repeat process until desired pressure setting is achieved.

    

NOTE:

 This process can only be performed when fire sprinkler system is at normal operating pressure.

6. Push knob back into regulator until it clicks into place.

7. Once the ECS Protector Nitrogen Generator System has been commissioned, open the isolation ball valve on 

the vent assembly. The ECS Protector Manual Vent is now open and actively venting oxygen from the fire   

sprinkler system. It should remain open for approximately 14 days or until the system nitrogen concentration 

reaches 98% or greater. Use an ECS Protector Handheld Gas Analyzer to verify the gas concentration inside 

the fire sprinkler system.

8. Close the isolation ball valve. Failure to close the manual ball valve after 14 days or once fire sprinkler system 

nitrogen concentration reaches 98% will result in additional oxygen corrosion damage to the system and  

unnecessary run time of the air compressor and nitrogen generator.

9. If the sprinkler system actuates or another event introduces oxygen to the sprinkler system the manual ball valve 

must be opened again for a period of 14 days to vent oxygen from the system.

April 2020 - Rev 2

2

ECS PROTECTOR

MANUAL VENT

PAV-D

Engineered Corrosion Solutions • 11336 Lackland Road  St. Louis, MO 63146 • Phone: 314.432.1377 • www.ecscorrosion.com

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