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Draper 60990, Инструкция по эксплуатации

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8.   PREPARING THE WOOD LATHE

10.  BASIC WOOD TURNING

10.4  KNOWING WHEN TO CUT AND WHEN TO 

SCRAPE - FIG. 22

There are two different approaches to the work when 
turning. The first is towards a circumference of the 
workpiece (eg. When turning down the outer surface of a 
cylinder or the inner wall of a hollow round box). Using 
this method, the surface being turned travels under the 
edge of the chisel like an endless belt. The second 
approach is towards the diameter of the workpiece (as 
when turning the face when faceplate turning, or the side 
of a large shoulder when spindle turning) using this 
method the surface being turned rotates like a disc under 
the chisel edge. Some jobs will require both methods 
being used.
Either a cutting or scraping action may be used when the 
method used is towards the circumference – the shaving 
will come off like the peel from a potato.
Only scraping can be used when the method used is 
towards the diameter. The reason for this is obvious when 
you consider that faceplate turning nearly always requires 
the removal of wood across the grain. Wood does not 
peel easily when turning across the grain and any attempt 
made to use cutting methods will probably result in 
damage to the workpiece and the chisel being thrown by 
the workpiece.
It therefore follows that a cutting action is used for 
general spindle turning operations, while the majority of 
faceplate turning is carried out by the scraping method. 
When both methods are to be used, you will have to 
judge by the feel of the workpiece when to stop cutting 
and start scraping. NEVER try to cut when it becomes 
difficult to hold the chisel against the wood grain.

FIG.22

Diameter

Approach

Circumference

Approach

FIG.5

FIG.6

8.5  REMOVAL - FIGS. 5 - 6

When the need arises to remove the spurs, use the 
ejection pin 

 to push out the live centre from the 

tailstock by inserting it down the centre of the tailstock 
handwheel hole 

.

The drive spur is removed using the ejection pin 

 and 

the spindle holding wrench 

. Using the wrench to hold 

the spindle on the flats, insert the ejection pin into the 
hole in the side of the thread protection cap 

. Undo 

the cap which will force the spur out of the spindle.

17

12

Содержание 60990

Страница 1: ... instructions This document is part of the product keep it for the life of the product passing it on to any subsequent holder of the product Read all these instructions before assembling operating or maintaining this product This manual has been compiled by Draper Tools describing the purpose for which the product has been designed and contains all the necessary information to ensure its correct a...

Страница 2: ...RIGHT NOTICE Copyright Draper Tools Limited Permission is granted to reproduce this publication for personal educational use only Commercial copying redistribution hiring or lending is prohibited No part of this publication may be stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any other form or means without written permission from Draper Tools Limited In all cases this copyright notice must remai...

Страница 3: ... 10 BASIC WOOD TURNING 10 1 SPINDLE TURNING 15 10 2 USING WOODWORKING CHISELS 16 10 3 THE THEORY OF TURNING 16 10 4 KNOWING WHEN TO CUT AND WHEN TO SCAPE 17 10 5 POSITIONING THE TOOL REST FOR CIRCUMFERENCE TURNING 18 19 10 6 POSITIONING THE TOOL REST FOR CIRCUMFERENCE SCRAPING 19 10 7 POSITIONING CHISEL AND TOOL REST FOR DIAMETER SCRAPING 20 10 8 USING THE GOUGE CHISEL 20 10 9 USING A SKEW CHISEL ...

Страница 4: ...sed by misuse careless or unsafe handling alterations accidents or repairs attempted or made by any personnel other than the authorised Draper warranty repair agent Note If the tool is found not to be within the terms of warranty repairs and carriage charges will be quoted and made accordingly This guarantee applies in lieu of any other guarantee expressed or implied and variations of its terms ar...

Страница 5: ...lt from the upper part of the gearbox just below the motor Change the oil every 6 months The drain plug is at the bottom of the gearbox Drain the gearbox with the bow in its highest position Keep all surfaces clean and free from rust slag chips and coolant build up Do not use compressed air to clean lathe Compressed air may force chips into the guide bearings and other critical areas of the saw Us...

Страница 6: ...tend a suitable distance from the tool user Unplug and house all power tools that are not in use A power tool should never be left unattended while connected to the power supply They must be housed in a suitable location away locked up and from children Do not overload or misuse the tool All tools are designed for a purpose and are limited to what they are capable of doing Do not attempt to use a ...

Страница 7: ... they have been removed and are safely away from the machine Prevent unintentional starting Before plugging any machine in to the power supply make sure the switch is in the OFF position If the machine is portable do not hold the machine near the switch and take care when putting the machine down that nothing can operate the switch Carefully select an extension lead Some machines are not suitable ...

Страница 8: ...d for connection to a power supply matching that detailed on the rating label and compatible with the plug fitted If an extension lead is required use an approved and compatible lead rated for this appliance Follow all the instruction supplied with the extension lead Earthed This product requires an earth connection to protect against electric shock from accessible conductive parts in the event of...

Страница 9: ...raping the position of the tool is not as critical as it is for cutting operations The chisel is normally held horizontally although it can be held at an angle to reach difficult places The wire edge of the chisel does the scraping Fig 30 and 32 show the result of a chisel being too low or too high Fig 31 shows the chisel positioned correctly on the tool rest FIG 28 FIG 30 FIG 29 FIG 32 FIG 31 Han...

Страница 10: ...raping the position of the tool is not as critical as it is for cutting operations The chisel is normally held horizontally although it can be held at an angle to reach difficult places The wire edge of the chisel does the scraping Fig 30 and 32 show the result of a chisel being too low or too high Fig 31 shows the chisel positioned correctly on the tool rest FIG 28 FIG 30 FIG 29 FIG 32 FIG 31 Han...

Страница 11: ...e direction of the force exerted by the workpiece is almost horizontal and will again result in kickback Fig 26 FIG 23 FIG 24 FIG 25 FIG 26 Steady thrust against hands Bevel against work Force Chisel cutting properly No support for bevel point digging in Rest too low Chisel too horizontal Chatter Kickback Rest too low Chisel too high Chisel rest too high on work Kickback 8 1 WOOD LATHE STAND FIG 1...

Страница 12: ...at faceplate turning nearly always requires the removal of wood across the grain Wood does not peel easily when turning across the grain and any attempt made to use cutting methods will probably result in damage to the workpiece and the chisel being thrown by the workpiece It therefore follows that a cutting action is used for general spindle turning operations while the majority of faceplate turn...

Страница 13: ...re difficult than scraping but scraping is more precise and easier to control FIG 19 FIG 20 FIG 21 Gouge Skew Parting Tool Spear Point Flat Nose Round Nose FIG 7 FIG 8 FIG 9 FIG 10 9 1 NO VOLT ON OFF SWITCH FIG 7 NOTE The WTL95 is fitted with an additional emergency shut off cover In the event of an emergency closing the cover firmly will cause the stop button to be triggered thus stopping the mac...

Страница 14: ...lever slowly to a higher speed When maximum speed has been reached on the lever the belt can be removed easily Fit a new belt over both pulleys Slowly rotate the drive spindle back and forth by hand while turning the speed lever slowly to the slowest speed When speed 1 is reached the disc may be removed and pulley cover replaced The following pages of this manual explain and illustrate the correct...

Страница 15: ...lever slowly to a higher speed When maximum speed has been reached on the lever the belt can be removed easily Fit a new belt over both pulleys Slowly rotate the drive spindle back and forth by hand while turning the speed lever slowly to the slowest speed When speed 1 is reached the disc may be removed and pulley cover replaced The following pages of this manual explain and illustrate the correct...

Страница 16: ...re difficult than scraping but scraping is more precise and easier to control FIG 19 FIG 20 FIG 21 Gouge Skew Parting Tool Spear Point Flat Nose Round Nose FIG 7 FIG 8 FIG 9 FIG 10 9 1 NO VOLT ON OFF SWITCH FIG 7 NOTE The WTL95 is fitted with an additional emergency shut off cover In the event of an emergency closing the cover firmly will cause the stop button to be triggered thus stopping the mac...

Страница 17: ...at faceplate turning nearly always requires the removal of wood across the grain Wood does not peel easily when turning across the grain and any attempt made to use cutting methods will probably result in damage to the workpiece and the chisel being thrown by the workpiece It therefore follows that a cutting action is used for general spindle turning operations while the majority of faceplate turn...

Страница 18: ...e direction of the force exerted by the workpiece is almost horizontal and will again result in kickback Fig 26 FIG 23 FIG 24 FIG 25 FIG 26 Steady thrust against hands Bevel against work Force Chisel cutting properly No support for bevel point digging in Rest too low Chisel too horizontal Chatter Kickback Rest too low Chisel too high Chisel rest too high on work Kickback 8 1 WOOD LATHE STAND FIG 1...

Страница 19: ...raping the position of the tool is not as critical as it is for cutting operations The chisel is normally held horizontally although it can be held at an angle to reach difficult places The wire edge of the chisel does the scraping Fig 30 and 32 show the result of a chisel being too low or too high Fig 31 shows the chisel positioned correctly on the tool rest FIG 28 FIG 30 FIG 29 FIG 32 FIG 31 Han...

Страница 20: ...raping the position of the tool is not as critical as it is for cutting operations The chisel is normally held horizontally although it can be held at an angle to reach difficult places The wire edge of the chisel does the scraping Fig 30 and 32 show the result of a chisel being too low or too high Fig 31 shows the chisel positioned correctly on the tool rest FIG 28 FIG 30 FIG 29 FIG 32 FIG 31 Han...

Страница 21: ...d for connection to a power supply matching that detailed on the rating label and compatible with the plug fitted If an extension lead is required use an approved and compatible lead rated for this appliance Follow all the instruction supplied with the extension lead Earthed This product requires an earth connection to protect against electric shock from accessible conductive parts in the event of...

Страница 22: ... they have been removed and are safely away from the machine Prevent unintentional starting Before plugging any machine in to the power supply make sure the switch is in the OFF position If the machine is portable do not hold the machine near the switch and take care when putting the machine down that nothing can operate the switch Carefully select an extension lead Some machines are not suitable ...

Страница 23: ...tend a suitable distance from the tool user Unplug and house all power tools that are not in use A power tool should never be left unattended while connected to the power supply They must be housed in a suitable location away locked up and from children Do not overload or misuse the tool All tools are designed for a purpose and are limited to what they are capable of doing Do not attempt to use a ...

Страница 24: ...lt from the upper part of the gearbox just below the motor Change the oil every 6 months The drain plug is at the bottom of the gearbox Drain the gearbox with the bow in its highest position Keep all surfaces clean and free from rust slag chips and coolant build up Do not use compressed air to clean lathe Compressed air may force chips into the guide bearings and other critical areas of the saw Us...

Страница 25: ...sed by misuse careless or unsafe handling alterations accidents or repairs attempted or made by any personnel other than the authorised Draper warranty repair agent Note If the tool is found not to be within the terms of warranty repairs and carriage charges will be quoted and made accordingly This guarantee applies in lieu of any other guarantee expressed or implied and variations of its terms ar...

Страница 26: ... 10 BASIC WOOD TURNING 10 1 SPINDLE TURNING 15 10 2 USING WOODWORKING CHISELS 16 10 3 THE THEORY OF TURNING 16 10 4 KNOWING WHEN TO CUT AND WHEN TO SCAPE 17 10 5 POSITIONING THE TOOL REST FOR CIRCUMFERENCE TURNING 18 19 10 6 POSITIONING THE TOOL REST FOR CIRCUMFERENCE SCRAPING 19 10 7 POSITIONING CHISEL AND TOOL REST FOR DIAMETER SCRAPING 20 10 8 USING THE GOUGE CHISEL 20 10 9 USING A SKEW CHISEL ...

Страница 27: ...RIGHT NOTICE Copyright Draper Tools Limited Permission is granted to reproduce this publication for personal educational use only Commercial copying redistribution hiring or lending is prohibited No part of this publication may be stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any other form or means without written permission from Draper Tools Limited In all cases this copyright notice must remai...

Страница 28: ... instructions This document is part of the product keep it for the life of the product passing it on to any subsequent holder of the product Read all these instructions before assembling operating or maintaining this product This manual has been compiled by Draper Tools describing the purpose for which the product has been designed and contains all the necessary information to ensure its correct a...

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