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CTC Union FRM220-10/100A, Руководство пользователя

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FRM220-10/100AS-2 

OAM/IP Fast Ethernet 
Media Converter/Switch 

 
 
 

Содержание FRM220-10/100A

Страница 1: ...FRM220 10 100AS 2 OAM IP Fast Ethernet Media Converter Switch ...

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Страница 3: ...dia Converter Switch Version 1 0 June 2009 Version 3 0 September 2009 Version 3 1 March 2010 Version 3 2 May 2010 This Manual supports the following models FRM220 10 100AS 2 2x100Base FX SFP 2x10 100Base TX FRM220 10 100A 1x100Base FX Fixed 2x10 100Base TX At time of release the current firmware version was 3 016 2009 2010 CTC Union Technologies Co LTD All trademarks are the property of their resp...

Страница 4: ... injury or death that may be associated with such unintended or unauthorized use even if such claim alleges that CTC Union Technologies was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of said product TRADEMARKS Microsoft is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corp HyperTerminal is a registered trademark of Hilgraeve Inc WARNING This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits f...

Страница 5: ...Time Setup 21 3 3 5 Password Setup 21 3 3 5 System Reboot 22 3 3 6 Fiber Port Provisioning 23 3 3 7 Fiber Port 1 Rate Limiting 25 3 3 8 SFP and D D Functions 25 3 3 9 UTP Port Provisioning 26 3 4 Device Status and Configuration 29 3 5 Advanced Functions 31 3 5 1 Port 1 to Port 2 Mirror 32 3 5 2 Port VLAN 1 3 2 4 32 3 5 3 Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy 32 3 5 4 Static 802 1Q VLAN 33 3 5 5 Static 802 ...

Страница 6: ...tup 51 4 3 2 Date Time 51 4 3 3 Alarm Setting 52 4 4 SNMP 52 4 4 1 Manager 52 4 4 2 Trap 53 4 5 Local Unit Configuration 54 4 5 1 Fiber 1 54 4 5 2 UTP 3 55 4 5 3 Device Status and Configuration 55 4 5 4 Spanning Tree Protocol 56 4 5 5 Static 802 1Q VLAN 56 4 5 6 Counters 59 4 5 7 SFP 60 4 6 Remote Configuration 60 ...

Страница 7: ...ooting to become familiar with the diagnostic capabilities network settings and management strategies for the SNMP managed chassis 1 2 Product Description The FRM220 100AS 2 is a four port OSI Layer 2 switch and media converter with two Fast Ethernet fiber ports 100Base FX plus two copper Ethernet ports 10 100Base TX The Layer 2 switch technologies include tag based VLAN port trunking fiber redund...

Страница 8: ...ertification CE FCC LVD RoHS MTBF 65000 hrs 25 C 1 5 Management Features The FRM220 10 100AS 2 has its own embedded processor which can be used to configure the device for stand alone operation When placed in a stand alone chassis this device supports a text based Telnet terminal with an easy to use menu system for configuration The embedded HTTP server provides an easy to use GUI Graphical User I...

Страница 9: ... face plate and hold for 9 10 seconds DO NOT POWER OFF Allow the unit to again fully reboot The defaults are IP 10 1 1 1 netmask 255 0 0 0 GW 10 1 1 254 TFTP server 10 1 1 200 The username and password are both reset to admin if enabled 10 100AS 2 2 x SFP ports support any 155M transceiver LED Indicators Power 1 2 Link Test Green 100M Off 10M On Link Flash Activity Off no link 1 2 3 4 DEFAULT Use ...

Страница 10: ...90 240VAC single DC 18 75VDC dual AC dual DC or AC plus DC combo The single slot chassis with external power adapter works with AC source voltage only with the provided 90 240VAC 12VDC 1A switching adapter Figure 2 1 Chassis options for FRM220 10 100AS 2 card Follow all ESD precautions when handling the card and SFP modules CH02 NMC XX Chassis XX AC DC AA DD or AD FRM220 CH20 CH01 XX Chassis XX AC...

Страница 11: ...terminal block DC power connector pin assignment 2 3 Installation of SFP Modules CTC Union supplied SFP modules are of the Bale Clasp type The bale clasp pluggable module has a bale clasp that secures the module into the SFP cage 2 3 1 Inserting a Bale Clasp SFP Module into the Cage Step 1 Close the bale clasp upward before inserting the pluggable module Step 2 Line up the SFP module with the port...

Страница 12: ...mally The menu items are selected by simply keying in the menu item s number in the brackets Some parameter settings are toggled by a single key stroke while others are selected from additional sub menus Unless advised that the unit requires a reboot all settings take effect immediately Figure 3 1 Main menu L Local Status and Configuration This enters the menu for viewing the status and for provis...

Страница 13: ...odel At this point if all is successful the Flash will be erased and then reprogrammed with the new image Any power failure during the erase and re write will result in a bricked unit There is no recovery except to return to factory where the flash chip must be manually replaced DO NOT ALLOW ANY POWER INTERRUPTION DURING FLASHING A Alarm Settings This item will bring up a sub menu for alarm settin...

Страница 14: ...successful flash writing approximately 50 seconds the 10 100A will automatically reboot WARNING Never allow any power disruption during the flash erasing and writing process Prerequisites 1 FRM220 10 100AS 2 or FRM220 10 100A in FRM220 CH20 Chassis with NMC or in FRM220 CH1 stand alone single slot 2 Cat 5e or above Ethernet patch cable 3 Laptop or PC TCP IP ready 4 Telnet client software PuTTY or ...

Страница 15: ...tion works and is reliable note if ping times out try doing arp d command then if still unsuccessful check cables Step 5 Start the TFTP application program by double clicking It was extracted with the upgrade package If the firewall complains select Unblock Make sure the bootpImage file is located in the same directory as the TFTP application program The IP Address shown in the TFTP server applica...

Страница 16: ...ow are what they should be if the FRM220 10 100A has been returned to its factory default setting Confirm that the TFTP server IP matches your PC or Laptop and that the image filename matches our upgrade file name Press the 7 key TFTP Download File System CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 000 System Version v1 000 v3 000 v0 000 v0 000 Snmp Action Stand alone Logo CTCU Model 10_100...

Страница 17: ...odel 10_100A MAC Address 00 02 ab ff ff fe 1 IP Address 10 1 1 1 2 Subnet Netmask 255 0 0 0 3 Default Gateway IP 10 1 1 254 4 TFTP server IP 10 1 1 200 5 Hostname ctcu 6 TFTP file name bootpImage 7 DO TFTP and update main program P UID Password admin L Login Disable T Date and Time ESC Go to previous menu Download F W Y N CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 000 System Version v1 000...

Страница 18: ...tep 10 After update the FRM220 10 100AS 2 will automatically reboot The current Telnet session will close During reboot all LEDs will first go out then all LEDs will light The Test LED will extinguish first and a few seconds later the LEDs will return to normal running and link states Check that the TFTP transfer was normal with the OK status Received 2984684 bytes DO NOT power off or close the wi...

Страница 19: ...d high priority responses From the Main Menu select the S System Configuration and from this menu select A Alarm Settings CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 016 Fiber 1 Link Up Remote LB Off UTP 2 Link Down Speed Duplex UTP 3 Link Up Speed 100 M Duplex Full Remote A Module FRM220 10 100A Port 1 OAM Mode Active Advance Functions Normal L Local Status and Configuration A Remote Statu...

Страница 20: ...remote units Major and Minor alarms are key when network management via SNMP is used When enabled here and when SNMP trap receivers are configured Major and Minor alarm conditions will be reported through the SNMP trap mechanism CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 016 Major Local Alarm Setting 1 Fiber 1 Link DOWN 3 UTP 2 Link DOWN 4 UTP 3 Link DOWN 5 Remote Power OFF ESC Go to Previ...

Страница 21: ... update time from the time server once every hour 5 Synchronize Time with NTP Server This action will cause the SNTP daemon to immediately poll and update date and time with the NTP server The results will either be a timeout or the time will be successfully synchronized 3 3 4 Password Setup Access to the 10 100A via Telnet or Web is controlled by the use of user passwords One user ID account can ...

Страница 22: ...he bootloader read from flash 4 The bootloader instructs the CPU to copy the image from flash and decompress into RAM 5 Once the image has decompressed into ram the CPU continues to execute program from RAM 6 The previous network settings stored in serial EPROM are used to configure the device s network configuration 7 The configuration settings stored in the serial EPROM are read and the settings...

Страница 23: ... 3 016 Local Status and Configuration NMC Action Active 1 Fiber 1 Status and Configuration 2 UTP 2 Status and Configuration 3 UTP 3 Status and Configuration D Device Status and Configuration Q Static 802 1Q VLAN Status and Configuration S Spanning Tree Status and Configuration L Link Loss Forwarding Configuration C Counters Status and Configuration ESC Go to Previous Menu CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO...

Страница 24: ...Default Port Priority The internal switch provides 4 priority queues 0 3 for QoS packet processing Each of the ports of the switch can be set a default priority 6 8 Ingress Egress Rate Limit These bandwidth control settings are explained in more detail under the section 3 3 7 S SFP and D D Function The MSA Multi Source Agreement information can be displayed for the inserted SFP module An example i...

Страница 25: ...n 3 3 8 SFP and D D Functions Modern optical SFP transceivers support digital diagnostics monitoring DDM functions according to the industry standard SFF 8472 This optional feature in SFP is also known as digital optical monitoring DOM and gives the end user the ability to monitor real time parameters of the SFP such as optical output power optical input power temperature etc DDM is not available ...

Страница 26: ...and Configuration NMC Action Active 1 Fiber 1 Status and Configuration 2 UTP 2 Status and Configuration 3 UTP 3 Status and Configuration D Device Status and Configuration Q Static 802 1Q VLAN Status and Configuration S Spanning Tree Status and Configuration L Link Loss Forwarding Configuration C Counters Status and Configuration ESC Go to Previous Menu CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ...

Страница 27: ...UTP Port 3 Negotiation By changing the negotiation setting from Auto to Manual the additional menu items 3 4 are revealed 3 Speed The UTP ports support 10 or 100 forced configuration speed 4 Duplex The UTP ports support Full or Half Duplex operation modes CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 016 Local UTP 3 Status and Configuration Link Status Up Speed 100M Duplex Full 1 Port Active ...

Страница 28: ... connected devices cope with the limiting If IRL is employed a connected device which has its packets dropped without flow control will continue to send packets at its full rate Also since the packets are dropped the application layer can only deal with the packet loss by timing out The ingress rate setting menu Select rate from 128K to 8M or unlimited The same setting rates can be applied to the ...

Страница 29: ...nfiguration 2 UTP 2 Status and Configuration 3 UTP 3 Status and Configuration D Device Status and Configuration Q Static 802 1Q VLAN Status and Configuration S Spanning Tree Status and Configuration L Link Loss Forwarding Configuration C Counters Status and Configuration ESC Go to Previous Menu CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 016 Fiber 1 Link Up Remote LB Off UTP 2 Link Down Spe...

Страница 30: ...ce its network address and supported device and services types enabling clients that recognize those types to immediately begin using the device A Remote A H W Reset This function will request the remote A unit fiber port 1 connected unit to do a warm boot startup This remote unit must have enabled the Accept Remote H W Reset function or it cannot be remotely reset B Remote B H W Reset This functi...

Страница 31: ...This function is only available in the dual fiber model 4 Static 802 1Q VLAN This mode will open up the unit to further settings for 802 1Q VLAN settings This mode s application drawing and details are shown in section 3 5 4 5 Static 802 1Q VLAN Port 1 2 Redundancy This special mode combines fiber port redundancy with tagged VLAN The application drawing and details for this mode are shown in secti...

Страница 32: ...graphic above 3 5 3 Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy In this mode one fiber is active while the other is on standby This creates a 1 1 redundant path protection If main fiber is broken the second fiber will quickly take over the transmissions The application requires two fiber links at the same time but one fiber is in standby Fiber 1 1 2 2 3 4 3 4 10 100AS2 10 100AS2 LAN A LAN B LAN A LAN B 1 1 2 2 3...

Страница 33: ...ormation transparently over the fiber link The remote side requires VLAN configuration One UTP port port3 recognizes and untags VID10 to the client PC A The other UTP port port4 recognizes and untags VID20 to the client PC B On the return trip packets are tagged VID10 for port3 and VID20 for port 4 and returned to the L2 switch and then to the appropriate servers Configuration example done to remo...

Страница 34: ...nd Configuration S Spanning Tree Status and Configuration L Link Loss Forwarding Configuration C Counters Status and Configuration ESC Go to Previous Menu CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100A ver 3 016 Remote A Device Status and Configuration 1 Pause Frame Disable 2 Advance Functions Normal 3 Maximum OAMPDUs Size 60 1518 Octets 1500 4 Accept Remote H W Reset Disable 5 UPNP Disable A Remote...

Страница 35: ...VID will not be allowed to exit that port CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Remote A Status and Configuration NMC Action Inactive Stand alone 1 Fiber 1 Status and Configuration 2 Fiber 2 Status and Configuration 3 UTP 3 Status and Configuration 4 UTP 4 Status and Configuration D Device Status and Configuration Q Static 802 1Q VLAN Status and Configuration S Spanning Tree St...

Страница 36: ... 1Q VLAN status and Configuration Port 1 1 VID 1 2 QinQ Support Disable Priority for Tag Default port priority re mapped to 0 Port 2 3 VID 1 4 QinQ Support Disable Priority for Tag Default port priority re mapped to 0 Port 3 5 VID 1 6 QinQ Support Disable Priority for Tag Default port priority re mapped to 0 Port 4 7 VID 1 8 QinQ Support Disable Priority for Tag Default port priority re mapped to ...

Страница 37: ...ut the VID 1 CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Local Static VLAN Table Configuration Item VLAN ID Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 N PageDown Show Next Page P PageUp Show Previous Page DownArrow Show Next Item UpArrow Show Previous Item V VLAN Table Operation R Reset Static 802 1Q VLAN Settings C Clear Static 802 1Q VLAN Table ESC Go to Port VID Configuration Page Operate Operat...

Страница 38: ...e chosen However the maximum number of VID table entries for the 10 100A is 32 static VLANs Operate Create VLAN ID 1 Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Operate VLAN Table Select Port 1 Membership 1 UnModified 2 UnTagged 3 Tagged 4 NonMember ESC Previous Page CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Remote A Static VLAN Table Configuration Item VLAN ID Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 01 1 Unt...

Страница 39: ...oops and ensuing broadcast radiation STP is standardized as 802 1D It creates a spanning tree within a mesh network of connected layer 2 Ethernet switches and disables those links that are not part of the spanning tree leaving a single active path between any two network nodes Spanning tree allows a network design to include spare redundant links to provide automatic backup paths if an active link...

Страница 40: ...ort 2 OAM Mode Active Advance Functions Normal L Local Status and Configuration A Remote A Status and Configuration B Remote B Status and Configuration M SNMP Manager S System Configuration ESC Logout CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Local Status and Configuration NMC Action Inactive Stand alone 1 Fiber 1 Status and Configuration 2 Fiber 2 Status and Configuration 3 UTP 3 ...

Страница 41: ...revious Menu Select Advance Functions 0 Normal 1 Port 1 to Port 2 Mirror 2 Port VLAN 1 3 2 4 3 Port 1 and Port 2 Redundancy 4 Static 802 1Q VLAN 5 Static 802 1Q VLAN Port 1 2 Redundancy 6 Spanning Tree Protocol ESC Previous Menu CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Local Status and Configuration NMC Action Inactive Stand alone 1 Fiber 1 Status and Configuration 2 Fiber 2 Statu...

Страница 42: ...re are three types of BPDUs 1 Configuration BPDU CBPDU used for Spanning Tree computation 2 Topology Change Notification TCN BPDU used to announce changes in the network topology 3 Topology Change Notification Acknowledgment TCA Hello Time is the time interval number of seconds between at which the root bridge transmits configuration BPDUs When a device is first attached to a switch port it will n...

Страница 43: ... rather than using layer three and above as required by SNMP over an IP infrastructure Ethernet OAM provides single hop functionality in that it works only between two directly connected Ethernet stations SNMP can be used to manage the Ethernet OAM interactions of one Ethernet station with another 3 6 1 OAM PDU frame size OAM PDU frames must be within the legal Ethernet frame size range of 64 to 1...

Страница 44: ... to force down the electrical Ethernet link and visa versa This mechanism is referred to as Link Loss Forwarding or Link Fault Pass through Link Loss Forwarding LLF Mechanism The FRM220 10 100AS 2 model is a four port L2 Fast Ethernet switch with two fiber and two electrical Ethernet ports With Link Loss Forwarding mechanism when one Ethernet port detects a link down condition this media converter...

Страница 45: ...s And Example 3 FX port 1 Tx off if port 3 Rx loss keyin 2 only one selected so logic doesn t care After setting up the matrix you must press S to Confirm and Save the settings CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Local Link Loss Forwarding Configuration Condition Port 1 Port 2 Port 3 Port 4 Logical Link Loss Link Loss Link Loss Link Loss Port 1 Power Off 0 AND 1 2 3 Port 2 Po...

Страница 46: ...equest Command for retrieving sequentially specific management information from the managed node The managed node responds with a getResponse message getBulkRequest Command for retrieving a block of management information from the managed node The managed node responds with a getResponse message getBulkRequest was introduced in SNMPv2 setRequest Command for manipulating the value of an instance wi...

Страница 47: ...ed a number which is its enterprise number The assigned number designates the top of an enterprise specific sub tree of non standard MIB s Enterprise specific MIB s are published and distributed by their creators who are responsible for their contents The MIB supported by the FRM220 10 100AS 2 SNMP Agent follows RFC 1213 MIB 2 standard 3 8 5 SNMP Communities To enable the delimitation of managemen...

Страница 48: ...y an administrator can be granted control access to the 10 100A Note that in the above example the management workstation with IP address 59 125 162 247 and using the community string secret has full read and write access The management station at 59 125 162 242 has read only privileges when using the community string public CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 SNMP Manager Co...

Страница 49: ...elect N Go to Trap Configuration Menu This SNMP agent supports up to eight 8 SNMP trap receivers that can be entered into this configuration menu In the above example the SNMP network manager at 59 125 162 247 IP will receive traps CTC UNION TECHNOLOGIES CO LTD FRM220 10 100AS 2 ver 3 016 Trap Configuration Setup Trap Receiver IP Community String 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 8 Edit Trap Receiver 1 to 8 Setti...

Страница 50: ... 2 Web Main Page The 10 100AS 2 has two fiber and two copper ports Because it uses 802 3ah OAM on the fiber links for remote in band management it is able to see up to two 2 remote devices The Remote A device is connected to this unit s FIBER 1 port If another 10 100A series is connected to FIBER 2 port then it will show up on this page as Remote B Each unit is shown with the exact LED status in r...

Страница 51: ... Tabs for different setting windows 4 3 1 Setup The Setup tab contains the networking settings for IP address subnet mask default gateway hostname TFTP server IP and image upgrade filename After filling in click the Apply Parameters button 4 3 2 Date Time The Date Time tab provide real time from PC clock or SNTP network time settings ...

Страница 52: ... or Remote power failure while Minor alarms are sent for UTP link loss 4 4 SNMP The SNMP setting window is divided into two tabs one for Manager Configuration and one for Trap Configuration 4 4 1 Manager By setting the manager s IP and community string in this window authority is granted to the network manager There are eight 8 locations for entering manager information Manager at 10 1 1 100 with ...

Страница 53: ...rap Traps are unsolicited messages issued by the SNMP agent that typically indicate some alarm condition has occurred The Trap managers those who receive the traps are configured here SNMP manager at 10 1 1 100 receives traps with community secret ...

Страница 54: ...guration 4 5 1 Fiber 1 This window tab will show current status and provide settings for the first fiber port Refer to Chapter 3 section 3 3 6 and 3 3 7 for the meaning of these parameter settings The setting method for Fiber 2 is identical to that of Fiber 1 ...

Страница 55: ...er 3 section 3 3 9 for the meaning of these parameter settings The setting method for UTP 4 is identical to that of UTP 3 4 5 3 Device Status and Configuration The settings here are described in Chapter 3 section 3 4 Please refer to that section The Advanced Functions for this device are detailed in Chapter 3 section 3 5 Please refer to that section ...

Страница 56: ...ng Tree Protocol Please refer to Chapter 3 section 3 5 8 for a description of and operation of STP in this device 4 5 5 Static 802 1Q VLAN Please refer to Chapter 3 section 3 5 5 for a description of and operation of Static VLAN feature in this device ...

Страница 57: ...A Server B Static VLAN Example This static VLAN application was used in Chapter 3 section 3 5 5 Here we will use the web based interface to do the settings rather than the Telnet menu system This should help the end user to better understand the setting methodology using the friendlier web interface Step 1 Under the Device Advanced Functions enable the Static 802 1Q VLAN from the pull down Click A...

Страница 58: ...meters When finished the screen will look like the following Some Tagging definitions Tagged This means that packets that egress the assigned port will have the packets tagged with the VID assigned to that port Untagged This means that any packets that egress the assigned port will have all tag information removed Non member When a port is not a member of a VID packets tagged with that VID will no...

Страница 59: ... Counters screen The OAM counters are available for each fiber port In this example we are looking at a remote converter with only a single Fiber channel The RMON in out counters show the received and transmitted bytes for each of the interfaces on the 10 100AS 2 To clear the counters click either the Clear OAM Counters or Clear RMON Counters button ...

Страница 60: ...h as optical output power optical input power temperature etc DDM is not available in every SFP so if the inserted SFP does not support DD there will be no view for it However every SFP should be able to view the manufacturer name part number fiber type and link length To view the SFP particulars click the SFP tab 4 6 Remote Configuration By utilizing 802 3ah proprietary OAM packets the 10 100A is...

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