
Community Professional Loudspeakers
333 East Fifth Street
Chester, PA 19013-4511 USA
TEL: 1-(610) 876-3400 FAX: 1-(610) 874-0190
www.communitypro.com
© 2007 All Rights Reserved
C A L C U L AT I N G A R R AY C O V E R A G E A N G L E S
All iBOX Series loudspeakers are designed as trapezoidal-shaped enclosures with 15° side angles.
When two iBOX loudspeakers are placed side-by-side in a tight-pack array, the
included angle
of the two
loudspeakers is 30° (see left drawing of Figure 21). If the loudspeakers are splayed outwards by 20°, the
included angle is 50° (see right drawing of Figure 21).
To calculate the total horizontal coverage of an array like this, add 1/2 of the horizontal coverage of each
loudspeaker to the included angle. Thus, for a pair of 60° loudspeakers in a tight-pack array (left drawing), the
total horizontal coverage would be 30° plus 30° plus 30° or 90°. If the loudspeakers are splayed outwards by
20°, creating an included angle of 50°, the total horizontal coverage would be 30° plus 30° plus 50° or 110°.
The area of overlap can be calculated by taking the combined rated coverage of the two loudspeakers
and subtracting the total horizontal coverage of the array as calculated above. As an example, for a pair of 60°
loudspeakers, the combined rated coverage would be 120°. For the tight-pack array, with a total horizontal
coverage of 90°, the area of overlap is 120° minus 90° or 30°. For the second array, with its 110° total horizontal
coverage, the area of overlap is 120° minus 110° or 10°. As a rule of thumb, a small area of overlap (10° to 15°)
is beneficial for most arrays. However, a larger area of overlap may create undesirable comb filtering or hot
spots in the coverage.
The method described above may be extended to an array of three or more loudspeakers by starting
with two adjacent loudspeakers and ignoring the other loudspeakers in the array. Calculate the coverage for this
pair of loudspeakers as described above. Then, treat the pair as a single loudspeaker and perform the
calculations again for the next loudspeaker in the array.
Figure 21: Coverage Angles of an iBOX Array
iBOX OM 111607