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16-3

Cisco ONS 15310-CL Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide, R5.0

June 2005

Chapter 16      CE-100T-8 Ethernet Operation

  CE-100T-8 Ethernet Features

The CE-100T-8 card has symmetric flow control and proposes symmetric flow control when 
autonegotiating flow control with attached Ethernet devices. Symmetric flow control allows the 
CE-100T-8 cards to respond to pause frames sent from external devices and to send pause frames to 
external devices. 

The pause frame instructs the source to stop sending packets for a specific period of time. The sending 
station waits the requested amount of time before sending more data. 

Figure 16-2

 illustrates pause 

frames being sent and received by CE-100T-8 cards and attached switches. 

Figure 16-2 Flow Control

This flow-control mechanism matches the sending and receiving device throughput to that of the 
bandwidth of the STS circuit. For example, a router might transmit to the Ethernet port on the CE-100T-8 
card. This particular data rate might occasionally exceed 51.84 Mbps, but the SONET circuit assigned 
to the CE-100T-8 port might be only STS-1 (51.84 Mbps). In this example, the CE-100T-8 sends out a 
pause frame and requests that the router delay its transmission for a certain period of time. With flow 
control and a substantial per-port buffering capability, a private line service provisioned at less than full 
line rate capacity (STS-1) is efficient because frame loss can be controlled to a large extent.

Ethernet Link Integrity Support

The CE-100T-8 supports end-to-end Ethernet link integrity (

Figure 16-3

). This capability is integral to 

providing an Ethernet private line service and correct operation of Layer 2 and Layer 3 protocols on the 
attached Ethernet devices. 

End-to-end Ethernet link integrity means that if any part of the end-to-end path fails, the entire path fails. 
It disables the Ethernet port on the CE-100T-8 card if the remote Ethernet port is unable to transmit over 
the SONET network or if the remote Ethernet port is disabled. 

Failure of the entire path is ensured by turning off the transmit pair at each end of the path. The attached 
Ethernet devices recognize the disabled transmit pair as a loss of carrier and consequently an inactive 
link or link fail.

Figure 16-3 End-to-End Ethernet Link Integrity Support

115795

STS-N

SONET

Pause Frames

Ethernet

ONS 15310-CL

ONS 15310-CL

Pause Frames

Ethernet

Ethernet port

115796

Tx 

Rx

 

Ethernet port

Tx 

Rx

STS-N

SONET

ONS 310

ONS 310

Содержание CE-100T-8

Страница 1: ...nteroperability with other ONS platforms refer to the POS on ONS Ethernet Cards chapter of the Ethernet Card Software Feature and Configuration Guide for the ONS 15454 SDH ONS 15454 and ONS 15327 Chapter topics include CE 100T 8 Overview page 16 1 CE 100T 8 Ethernet Features page 16 2 CE 100T 8 SONET Circuits and Features page 16 6 CE 100T 8 Overview The CE 100T 8 is a Layer 1 mapper card with eig...

Страница 2: ...port For example included IEEE 802 1Q information will travel through the process unaffected The ONS 15454 CE 100T 8 and the ONS 15310 CE 100T 8 support maximum Ethernet frame sizes of 1600 bytes including the CRC The MTU size is not configureable and is set at a 1500 byte maximum standard Ethernet MTU Baby giant frames in which the standard Ethernet frame is augmented by 802 1 Q tags or MPLS tags...

Страница 3: ...e the CE 100T 8 sends out a pause frame and requests that the router delay its transmission for a certain period of time With flow control and a substantial per port buffering capability a private line service provisioned at less than full line rate capacity STS 1 is efficient because frame loss can be controlled to a large extent Ethernet Link Integrity Support The CE 100T 8 supports end to end E...

Страница 4: ...are placed on separate queues the priority queuing feature should not be used to separate rate based CIR EIR marked traffic sometimes done at a Metro Ethernet service provider edge This could result in out of order packet delivery for packets of the same application which would cause performance issues with some applications For an IP ToS tagged packet the CE 100T 8 can map any of the 256 prioriti...

Страница 5: ... flow control is enabled default on the CE 100T 8 Under flow control a 6 kilobyte single priority first in first out FIFO buffer fills then a PAUSE frame is sent This results in the packet ordering priority becoming the responsibility of the external device which is buffering as a result of receiving the PAUSE flow control frames Note Priority queuing has no effect when the CE 100T 8 is provisione...

Страница 6: ...ard Table 16 3 shows the circuit sizes available for the CE 100T 8 on the ONS 15310 CL A single circuit provides a maximum of 100 Mbps of throughput even when an STS 3c circuit which has a bandwidth equivalent of 155 Mbps is provisioned This is due to the hardware restriction of the Fast Ethernet port A VCAT circuit is also restricted in this manner Table 16 3 shows the minimum SONET circuit sizes...

Страница 7: ...ons are observed The following table details the maximum density service combinations This LO VCAT Circuit combination is achievable if the first circuit created on the card is an LO VCAT circuit If the first circuit created on the card is HO VCAT or CCAT STS circuits then a maximum of six LO VCAT circuits can be added on the card Table 16 5 CCAT High Order Circuit Size Combinations Number of STS ...

Страница 8: ... to provision an STS 3c or STS 1 3v on the CE 100T 8 card shown in Figure 16 4 an STS 3c or STS 1 3v worth of bandwidth is not available from either of the two pools The user needs to delete circuits from the same pool to free up bandwidth If the bandwidth is available but scattered among the pools the circuit cannot be provisioned Looking at the POS Port Map table the user can determine which cir...

Страница 9: ...ional line switched ring BLSR uses protection channel access PCA Alarms are supported on a per member as well as per virtual concatenation group VCG basis Note The maximum tolerable VCAT differential delay for the CE 100T 8 is 48 milliseconds The VCAT differential delay is the relative arrival time measurement between members of a virtual concatenation group VCG CE 100T 8 POS Encapsulation Framing...

Страница 10: ...k J1 Path Trace and SONET Alarms The CE 100T 8 card supports terminal and facility loopbacks when in the Out of Service Maintenance state OOS MT It also reports SONET alarms and transmits and monitors the J1 Path Trace byte in the same manner as OC N cards Support for path termination functions includes H1 and H2 concatenation indication C2 signal label Bit interleaved parity 3 BIP 3 generation G1...

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