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airLINK network

 

 

 

  

Application Note  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

5 of 13 

GENERAL  NETWORK  CHARACTERISTICS 

The “airLINK” family of devices can be used to create a network of sensors and actuators. Such sensors 
and actuators are able to convey their operating data (input  values and status, output settings, 
parameters, etc.) to a centralizing hub device called Gateway via a wireless network  based on radio (RF) 
link, using an IEEE 802.15.4 compliant protocol (ZigBee, Miwi compatible). 

A two-way communication is established between devices and Gateway. Besides  transmitting their 
operating status, the devices in the network can receive data and commands. It is possible to access the 
data gathered by the Gateway through an  USB/485 serial  communications  link using Modbus-RTU 
protocol or through an Ethernet port and Modbus-TCP/IP protocol. 

The Gateway is transparent for the purposes of serial communications. Whether it is a PLC or a PC with 
supervision software,  the client connected to  the Gateway can access all the data for each individual 
sensor in both read and write modes, individually addressing them as though they were wired. 

The sensors/actuators are divided into two groups:  

a)  End sensors/actuators linked to network but without routing capability. Usually battery-powered.  
b)  airLINK nodes, linked to network with router functions. Usually powered from mains.(airBRIDGE, 

airREPEATER , others, but only one airGATEWAY) 

The radio devices in these two groups are fundamentally different. In fact, the routers are responsible for 
maintaining the radio network  infrastructure and extending the capacity of the Gateway, while the end 
devices do not have this capacity. 

 

Coordinator  

(Gateway)

 

 

Bridge  

 

Repeater  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

End device  

 

E  

E  

E  

E  

E  

G  

R  

R  

B  

External 

supervisor 

PC or PLC

 

 

N  

N  

 

Generic serial 

devices

 

RF   link

 

 

Serial link

 

End device

End device

End device

End device

Repeater

 

Fig. 1-1. Example of network structure  

 

BUILDING A NETWORK 

The Construction of a new “airLINK” network involves the following steps: 

A.  Establishing the Gateway address (see paragraph 3) 
B.  Connecting the Gateway to a control/supervision system and turning it on 
C.  Creation of the network by the Gateway (see paragraph 4) 
D.  Opening the network by the Gateway (see paragraphs 5,6) 
E.  Establishing addresses for new sensor/actuator devices (see paragraph 3) 
F.  Turning on the new sensor/actuator devices 
G.  Annexing the new sensor/actuator devices into the network (see paragraph 7) 
H.  Closing the network by the Gateway (see paragraphs 5,6) 
I. 

Points E, F, G must be repeated for all devices one wishes to include in the network. 

If a new device is to be inserted in an existing network, points D, E, F, G, H must be performed. 

 
 

 

Содержание airLINK

Страница 1: ...Instructions for the creation of the network airLINK Application Note M98253901 03 14A...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...NING CLOSING AND ADDING NEW DEVICES 9 7 1 CREATING A NETWORK 9 7 2 OPENING A NETWORK 9 7 3 CLOSING A NETWORK 9 7 4 JOINING NEW DEVICES TO THE NETWORK 9 7 4 1 Joining end device type sensors actuators...

Страница 4: ...airGATEWAY 4 o 13 Application Note...

Страница 5: ...pability Usually battery powered b airLINK nodes linked to network with router functions Usually powered from mains airBRIDGE airREPEATER others but only one airGATEWAY The radio devices in these two...

Страница 6: ...Valid Gateway addresses are ranging from 1 to 7 The default configuration is peripheral Nr 1 Address 1 1 2 3 4 Weight 1 2 4 Baud Rate ON Address 2 1 2 3 4 Weight 1 2 4 Baud Rate ON Address 6 1 2 3 4...

Страница 7: ...work creation the Gateway stores the parameters describing the network in its non volatile memory so that when the Gateway is turned OFF subsequent operation is not compromised and when it is turned O...

Страница 8: ...lly closed network which can only be opened from the airGATEWAY Network opening and closing operations are performed by pressing the push button on the airGATEWAY or by using the Modbus protocol to se...

Страница 9: ...not lost and when it is turned on again it will resume functioning on the network it was previously joined to The process for join a device to the network differs depending on the type of sensor actu...

Страница 10: ...y sends out the message containing the new parameter 12 BASIC NOTIONS ON THE MODBUS PROTOCOL The data stored in the Gateway can be read and modified using the Modbus RTU Remote Terminal Unit protocol...

Страница 11: ...eating the network The R router type nodes are the basic constituents of the network they play an active role in maintaining and routing radio traffic from and to other devices in the network The prer...

Страница 12: ...possible to determine the best position for the devices particularly the routers according to theory rather it must be determined empirically by trial during the actual installation 17 NOTES ON BUILDI...

Страница 13: ...for the return The warranty is void if the equipment has been subject to misuse or the customer did not follow the instructions for storage installation and maintenance contained in this manual We und...

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