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Introduction

The Chaparral FS2620R router is a Fibre Channel (FC)-to-Small Computer System
Interface (SCSI) router that enables connectivity between SCSI devices and storage area
networks (SANs). The router provides Fibre Channel connection to SCSI devices
allowing them to be attached to either a Fibre Channel Arbitrated Loop (FC-AL) or
switched fabric.

The router allows SCSI and Fibre Channel devices to communicate seamlessly by
converting data to the appropriate protocol and routing it to the desired destination.

The router supports a variety of SCSI devices including:

!

Hard disk drives

!

Tape drives and libraries

!

Optical devices and libraries

!

RAID controllers

About this Guide

This

User’s Guide

describes how to install and configure your Chaparral FS2620R router.

It assumes that you are familiar with the basic functions of your computer system. It also
assumes that you are familiar with Fibre Channel configurations and basic network
administration terminology.

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Содержание FS2620R

Страница 1: ...Chaparral FS2620R Fibre Channel to SCSI Router User s Guide...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...ou still have questions about installing or using your Chaparral product please contact us at 303 845 3200 or by e mail at support chaparralnet com Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency In...

Страница 4: ...quency Devices 1 Subpart B Unintentional Radiators 3 ANSI C63 4 Methods of Measurement of Radio Noise Emissions from Low Voltage Electrical and Electronic Eq in the Range of 9 kHz to 40 GHz 4 ICES 003...

Страница 5: ...pment 4 EN 60950 Specification for Safety of Information Technology Equipment ITE including Electrical Business Equipment 5 IEC 950 Safety of Information Technology Equipment ITE including Electrical...

Страница 6: ...iv...

Страница 7: ...p All Devices 2 7 Router Default Settings 2 10 Installation Configuration Examples 2 11 3 Configuring the Router Accessing the Router Administrator Software 3 1 Accessing the Router Administrator Usin...

Страница 8: ...mware 3 37 Upgrading the Controller s Firmware 3 37 Upgrading LAN Firmware 3 38 4 Troubleshooting Chaparral Technical Support 4 1 Problems During Bootup 4 1 Restoring the Default Configuration Through...

Страница 9: ...vii C Reference Documents Standards C 1 Books C 2 Glossary Index...

Страница 10: ...FS2620R Rack User s Guide viii...

Страница 11: ...re Channel devices to communicate seamlessly by converting data to the appropriate protocol and routing it to the desired destination The router supports a variety of SCSI devices including Hard disk...

Страница 12: ...ter provides the following product features Two full duplex 1 0625 or 2 125 Gbit sec Fibre Channel host ports FC AL and Fibre Channel Switched Fabric FC SW topologies Class 3 service Private Loop Dire...

Страница 13: ...and SCSI to FC address mapping Retention of SCSI to FC addressing during device removal addition and between power cycles Support for Persistent Reserve In and Persistent Reserve Out commands Support...

Страница 14: ...lication which must translate file information into the physical storage locations The application sends this list of addresses in the order it is to be written to the destination device often a tape...

Страница 15: ...5 D Rack mount with detachable brackets or desktop use Front or rear mount in racks Weight approximately 9 lbs Fibre Channel GBIC housing for either optical or copper cabling Supports data transfer up...

Страница 16: ...een 0 C to 4 C and 57 C to 61 C internal operating temperature 40 C to 100 C ambient non operating 10 to 85 humidity normal operating non condensing 5 to 90 humidity non operating non condensing 90 to...

Страница 17: ...cifications on page 1 5 To install the router you need to complete the following tasks in sequence 1 Unpack the router See page 2 1 2 Install the router See page 2 2 3 Connect the router See page 2 3...

Страница 18: ...r two ways On a desktop or table In a standard 1U high 19 rack Installing on a Desktop To install the FS2620R on a desktop 1 Attach the five rubber feet to the recessed locations on the bottom of the...

Страница 19: ...place the front of the brackets at the front for front mounting or rear for rear mounting of the router depending on how you are mounting it in the rack You may have to squeeze the top and bottom of t...

Страница 20: ...n After proper operation is established you can proceed to connect the FC host and the RS 232 or Ethernet ports Figure 2 3 Rear panel components Connecting to the SCSI Channels With the FS2620R you ca...

Страница 21: ...HBA or to an FC switch or hub You must use proper FC components for example GBICs media interface adapters MIAs and FC cable either optical or copper Contact Chaparral for information on components te...

Страница 22: ...s as follows The RJ 11 cable pinout is straight through Configure the RS 232 port in your terminal emulator software using the following settings Baud rate 9600 19200 38400 57600 or 115200 115200 best...

Страница 23: ...up procedure First connect all SCSI devices and the RS 232 port to ensure proper operation Second connect the FC host port and finish installation To power up SCSI devices 1 Be sure the router is turn...

Страница 24: ...out changing the default settings see Chapter 3 Configuring the Router Understanding the LED Status Lights LED status lights are on the rear panel of the router For information about troubleshooting p...

Страница 25: ...channel 1 activity Green Solid on when bus is active or busy 2 FS2620R SCSI channel 2 activity Green Solid on when bus is active or busy 3 FS2620R SCSI channel 3 activity Green Solid on when bus is ac...

Страница 26: ...TO Changing the Mapping Mode AUTO or FIXED on page 3 24 Topology LOOP Configuring the FC Host Channels on page 3 12 Router s loop ID SOFT Configuring the FC Host Channels on page 3 12 Router s LUN SOF...

Страница 27: ...uter in a variety of configurations to meet your needs The examples below show the most common installation configurations Simple loop with two devices on a SAN FC AL Figure 2 5 Simple loop configurat...

Страница 28: ...FS2620R Rack Model User s Guide 2 12 Multiple servers on a SAN FC AL Figure 2 7 Multiple server configuration example SAN with fabric FC SW Figure 2 8 SAN configuration example...

Страница 29: ...ric FC SW Figure 2 9 SAN with fabric configuration example Extended copy configuration serverless backup that performs backup operations directly from disk to tape without copying the data to the serv...

Страница 30: ...FS2620R Rack Model User s Guide 2 14 Combination loop and switch configuration Figure 2 11 Combination loop and switch example...

Страница 31: ...RS 232 serial port or Ethernet port connections on the router You must connect a computer with terminal emulator software such as HyperTerminal to the serial or Ethernet port and configure the port a...

Страница 32: ...he System Menu displays You can now perform all of the functions described in this chapter All steps in this chapter start from the System Menu If an alarm condition has occurred the alarm will sound...

Страница 33: ...r start Telnet or your terminal emulation software Be sure that your terminal emulation software is configured to use TCP IP 2 Enter the host address currently the default IP address The default IP ad...

Страница 34: ...akes you directly to the Router Administrator screen If the Router Administrator Software screen displays press Enter to display the System Menu From the System Menu select Configuration Menu From the...

Страница 35: ...depending on the settings in the System Configuration menu The default setting takes you directly to the Router Administrator screen If the Router Administrator Software screen displays press Enter t...

Страница 36: ...e password and Telnet timeout You can also change the default setting to go straight to the Router Administrator software by selecting 9 Jump to Controller TCP IP Configuration Screen Option 2 from th...

Страница 37: ...tting Default IP address 10 0 0 1 IP mask 255 255 255 0 Gateway 0 0 0 0 DHCP Disabled Telnet password Null enter CR System name Controller fxxxxx where xxxxx is the last 5 digits of the MAC address MA...

Страница 38: ...ur system is restarting System Information screen Option 5 from the Network Management System Console screen displays the About Network Interface screen displays You can view this read only screen to...

Страница 39: ...ss the network management system screens and revise the settings as necessary Navigating the Router Administrator Software You can navigate the Router Administrator software using your keyboard Table...

Страница 40: ...FS2620R Rack Model User s Guide 3 10 The Menu Tree illustrates the main menu options and sub options Figure 3 1 Menu Tree...

Страница 41: ...the FC channels see page 3 12 Change the router s SCSI ID initiator ID for each channel see page 3 17 Set the date and time see page 3 19 Change the scan delay see page 3 21 Enable and disable the ala...

Страница 42: ...this setting if you do not care if the router s Loop ID changes when you power down and power up This setting lets the FC loop initialization process determine the Loop ID Any number between 0 and 12...

Страница 43: ...of the link loop and configures the FC chip appropriately To configure an FC host channel 1 From the System Menu select Configuration Menu and press Enter The Configuration Menu screen displays 2 Sele...

Страница 44: ...n displays with the current setting marked with an 4 Select Enabled or Disabled and press Enter If you are not using one channel you should disable it If you do not performance will be slower because...

Страница 45: ...atically detects the configuration based on loop initialization process or port address of switch or fabric Use this option when you do not know what topology you are using or when you plan to change...

Страница 46: ...p Select SOFT and press Enter This is the default setting Keep the same Loop ID for the channel at all times Select the Loop ID you want to use and press Enter This can be any number from 0 to 125 Not...

Страница 47: ...igned to each SCSI channel To change the SCSI ID assigned to a SCSI channel 1 From the System Menu select Configuration Menu and press Enter The Configuration Menu screen displays 2 Select Channel Con...

Страница 48: ...s marked with an next to it 5 Select the option you want and press Enter Domain validation You can enable or enable this function that checks for disk channel hardware and cable problems to ensure tha...

Страница 49: ...s 2 Select Set Date Time and press Enter The Set Date Time screen displays 3 Select Set Date and press Enter The Set Date screen displays 4 Enter the date you want and press Enter Enter the date in th...

Страница 50: ...he Set Date Time screen displays 3 Select Set Time and press Enter The Set Time screen displays 4 Enter the time you want and press Enter Enter the time using a 24 hour clock in the following format h...

Страница 51: ...outer to wait and press Enter You can select any number between 0 and 255 The system confirms that you want to make the changes 4 Select Yes and press Enter to make the changes The system confirms tha...

Страница 52: ...and 100 C Check the Router Administrator software to confirm what the alarm means See Configuring the Router on page 3 1 Check that the CPU fan is running and is not obstructed On board temperature W...

Страница 53: ...d option is marked with an next to it 3 Select Yes and press Enter to make the change The system confirms that the changes are made 4 Press Enter to return to the Configuration Menu Rebooting the Rout...

Страница 54: ...iscovered by channel lowest SCSI ID and LUN first Devices are mapped to FC LUNs starting from LUN 0 to LUN 63 64 LUNs are supported FIXED locks the current mapping for each device This reserves the de...

Страница 55: ...nging Device Addresses FC LUNs You can change the FC LUN for any device connected to the router You can manually change the FC LUNs when the address mapping mode is set to FIXED As long as you stay in...

Страница 56: ...From the System Menu select Address Mapping and press Enter The Address Mapping screen displays 3 Select Display Address Map press Enter The Display Address Map screen displays 4 Select the device who...

Страница 57: ...addresses each device by its FC LUN This is the default setting LOGICAL UNIT Router addresses each device by bus target ID and LUN The extra information might be needed by HP Unix or other operating s...

Страница 58: ...ress map includes the following information for each device FC LUN Device ID Channel number SCSI ID LUN Bytes 8 through 31 of the standard SCSI inquiry data which normally includes Vendor ID Product I...

Страница 59: ...e 3 36 Displaying the Event Log The router s event log contains important information about the status of the router A complete event log provides a detailed history of devices and configuration that...

Страница 60: ...ts at a time You can also capture the text to a file See Voltage and Temperature Errors and Warnings on page 4 7 To display one event at a time 1 From the System Menu select Event Log Menu and press E...

Страница 61: ...t event at the bottom 2 Press d to page down or u to page up in the log 3 Press Esc to return to where you started from Capturing the Event Log File You can also capture the entire event log which sav...

Страница 62: ...ay the router s hardware and configuration information This is where you can see what version of the firmware you have Chaparral technical support personnel may also request this information You can d...

Страница 63: ...if the topology is LOOP Currently assigned value or None if the FC link is not active Router LUN SOFT NONE or specific number as set in the Router Administrator software Current Currently assigned va...

Страница 64: ...to return to the Configuration Menu Mapping Mode FIXED or AUTO as set in the Router Administrator software Extended Copy ENABLED or DISABLED as set in the Router Administrator software Addressing Met...

Страница 65: ...1 From anywhere in the Router Administrator software press CTRL E until HW Info is displayed at the bottom of the screen 2 Press CTRL E again The CFG Info screen displays 3 Press d to page down to di...

Страница 66: ...ystem Menu select Address Mapping and press Enter The Address Mapping screen displays 2 Select Display Address Map and press Enter The Display Address Map screen displays listing the router and all de...

Страница 67: ...ter with VT 100 ANSI terminal emulator software such as HyperTerminal connected to the router through the serial RS 232 interface The router auto detects the baud rate when you hold down the space bar...

Страница 68: ...ct it and click Open Select the same Protocol from the drop down list as you selected from the Flash Utility screen Click Send The file transfers The system displays messages showing that it is flashi...

Страница 69: ...enter flash 6 At the Password prompt enter flash 7 At the FTP prompt enter hash 8 At the FTP prompt enter put bin file name flash You will see the downloading progress displayed on the screen 9 When y...

Страница 70: ...FS2620R Rack Model User s Guide 3 40...

Страница 71: ...tup and explains how to resolve those problems Problem Router failed the onboard memory test Solution When this failure occurs it means the internal CPU memory failed Replace the router to correct the...

Страница 72: ...ee Restoring the Default Configuration Through the Flash Utility 3 Check to make sure the devices work properly on a different router make sure you are not combining HVD and LVD SE devices Restoring t...

Страница 73: ...2 Select 6 Utility Menu and press Enter The Utility Menu screen displays 3 Select 2 Clear Configuration and press Enter 4 The system confirms that you want to make the change Enter Y to confirm and pr...

Страница 74: ...software is not configured correctly Problem Screen is updated but won t respond to keystrokes Solution 1 Check that all the cables are connected properly 2 Check that the correct COM port is enabled...

Страница 75: ...drives check the drive shuttles to be sure that the power connectors SCSI connectors and SCSI cables are properly seated Check termination and SCSI ID assignment Router is Not Responding Problem The...

Страница 76: ...on information screens You can set up additional logging when instructed by Chaparral s technical support personnel To set up debug logging 1 From the System Menu select Utilities Menu and press Enter...

Страница 77: ...the diagnostics it hangs at loading diagnostics Solution Update the firmware See Upgrading Firmware on page 3 37 Using the Loader Utility Menu You can use the Loader Utility menu to initialize the ro...

Страница 78: ...FS2620R Rack Model User s Guide 4 8...

Страница 79: ...supported including an optional router LUN You can select the FIXED mapping mode to lock the current device mapping so that it doesn t change during subsequent power cycles even if devices are added m...

Страница 80: ...Channel 1 Channel 2 Disk 2 Disk 3 Disk 4 Disk 5 Disk 6 Disk 7 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 15 7 7 Tape 2 Tape 3 Tape 5 Tape 6 Tape 7 Tape 4 5 6 8 9 0 1 2 3 FS2620 1 Loop ID Initiator ID FC LUN 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1...

Страница 81: ...CA 38 AA 1 E8 20 C9 39 A9 2 E4 21 C7 40 A7 3 E2 22 C6 41 A6 4 E1 23 C5 42 A5 5 E0 24 C3 43 A3 6 DC 25 BC 44 9F 7 DA 26 BA 45 9E 8 D9 27 B9 46 9D 9 D6 28 B6 47 9B 10 D5 29 B5 48 98 11 D4 30 B4 49 97 1...

Страница 82: ...3 117 1B 72 67 95 3C 118 18 73 66 96 3A 119 17 74 65 97 39 120 10 75 63 98 36 121 0F 76 5C 99 35 122 08 77 5A 100 34 123 04 78 59 101 33 124 02 79 56 102 32 125 01 Table A 1 Arbitrated loop physical a...

Страница 83: ...h the router This lets you access the router and configure it Since you might not want to change your computer s settings you can alternatively use address resolution protocol ARP to temporarily set t...

Страница 84: ...h Telnet the router s IP address subnet mask and default gateway can be set up through menus described in Configuring the Router s Network Settings on page 3 5 Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Conf...

Страница 85: ...address you just bound to the router MAC address and the other entry is the DHCP assigned IP address You can use the DHCP assigned address to access the router from any computer on the network Simple...

Страница 86: ...FS2620R Rack Model User s Guide B 4...

Страница 87: ...Standard X3 269 199X X3T10 Project 1144D Fibre Channel Protocol for SCSI Second Revision FCP 2 revision 00 Draft ANSI Standard X3T9 2 86 109 SCSI 2 Specification ANSI Standard X3T10 Project various se...

Страница 88: ...following books give useful information about Fibre Channel Alan F Brenner Fibre Channel McGraw Hill 1996 Tom Clark Designing Storage Area Networks Addison Wesley Longman 1999 Jan Dedek Fibre Channel...

Страница 89: ...es Fabric elements which are responsible for frame routing interconnect various N_Ports or NL_Ports Depending on vendor support fabric switches may be interconnected to support up to 16 million N_Port...

Страница 90: ...drivers transceivers connectors and cables A GBIC attaches to an FC adapter and connects a router to an FC host High voltage differential HVD HVD is a differential SCSI scheme with terminators that ru...

Страница 91: ...ween the controller or router N port and the F port on a switch The point to point topology is one of three FC topologies in which two ports are directly connected by a link there are no fabric loop o...

Страница 92: ...e device or system Legacy SCSI systems are interfaced using an FC to SCSI bridge Target A target is a device peripheral that responds to an operation requested by an initiator host system Although per...

Страница 93: ...9 the router s initiator ID 3 17 the router s Loop ID 3 12 the router s LUN 3 12 the router s scan delay 3 21 the router s SCSI ID 3 17 the router s time 3 19 the screen display 3 11 Channel Configura...

Страница 94: ...3 12 FC LUNs changing for devices 3 25 3 27 changing mapping mode 3 24 displaying for router 3 36 FC port connecting to 2 5 FC to SCSI address map 3 28 firmware upgrading the Ethernet card 3 38 firmw...

Страница 95: ...r 3 36 NONE setting 3 12 settings for 3 12 SOFT setting 3 12 LVD model 2 4 M MAC hardware address B 1 map displaying FC to SCSI address map 3 28 FC to SCSI addresses A 1 Loop ID to AL_PA A 2 mapping m...

Страница 96: ...channels 3 12 enabling the alarm 3 21 features 1 2 installing 2 1 installing in a rack 2 2 installing on a desktop or table 2 2 making the data connections 2 3 mapping of addresses A 1 rebooting 3 23...

Страница 97: ...ems with 4 4 serverless backup 1 4 Set Date screen 3 19 Set Date Time screen 3 19 Set Time screen 3 20 setting FC channel speed 3 13 setting up the router 3 1 settings for the RS 232 port 2 6 settings...

Страница 98: ...Guide I 6 problems during bootup 4 1 router not responding 4 5 terminal emulator 4 4 typographic conventions 1 2 U unpacking the router 2 1 upgrading firmware 3 37 Utilities Menu 3 34 4 6 V voltage a...

Страница 99: ......

Страница 100: ...420 E Dry Creek Parkway Longmont CO 80503 2000 2001 Chaparral Network Storage Inc All rights reserved Chaparral and Chaparral logo are trademarks of Chaparral Network Storage Inc Printed in the U S 04...

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