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Page 2

TG0040A

Section 1:  Wiring Diagram

CEN N1240-3/N1243-2 Alternators

Description and Operation

N1240-3 and N1243-2

 28 V 260 A alternators are

internally rectified. All windings and current-conduct-

ing components are non-moving, so there are no
brushes or slip rings to wear out.
After engine is running, 

N3218

 regulator receives

energize signal. Regulator monitors alternator
rotation and provides field current only when it

detects alternator shaft rotating at or above idle
speed.
After regulator detects alternator rotation, it gradu-
ally applies field current, preventing an abrupt
mechanical load on accessory drive system. The soft

start may take up to 20 seconds.

N3218

 regulator used with these units also

• is negative temperature compensated. Setpoint is

28.8 ± 0.5 V at 72 F when configured to operate
with 6TMF type batteries.

• provides overvoltage cutout (OVCO). Regulator

will trip OVCO when system voltage rises above
setpoint by 3 V for longer than 3 seconds. OVCO

feature detects high voltage and reacts by opening
alternator field circuit and turning off alternator.

Restarting engine or waiting until system voltage

drops 5 V below setpoint will reset OVCO circuit.

• maintains alternator steady-state output voltage

at regulated settings as vehicle electrical loads are
switched on and off.

Figure 2 — N1240-3/N1243-2 Alternators with N3218 Regulator

Figure 1 — N1240-3/N1243-2 Alternators and

N3218 Regulator Terminals

B+ terminal

(next to regulator connector)

T

T

T

T

T

IGN terminal

B–

terminal

T T T T T

T

T

T

T

T

R

Section 1: Wiring Diagram

Page 2

TG40B

Содержание N1240-3

Страница 1: ...reading obtained Be sure the meter leads touch source area only Prevent short circuit damage to test leads or source by not allowing meter leads to touch other pins or exposed wires in test area Be sure to use CEN tools designed especially for trou bleshooting CEN alternators when available Resistance ohm testing Set meter to proper scale Be sure to zero the meter scale or identify the meter burde...

Страница 2: ...egulator used with these units also is negative temperature compensated Setpoint is 28 8 0 5 V at 72 F when configured to operate with 6TMF type batteries provides overvoltage cutout OVCO Regulator will trip OVCO when system voltage rises above setpoint by 3 V for longer than 3 seconds OVCO feature detects high voltage and reacts by opening alternator field circuit and turning off alternator Resta...

Страница 3: ...or Circuit Identification A B C D E F G H J K J1939 J1939 J1939 SHLD B GND Mfr use only Mfr use only Mfr use only Ext Temp Sense Ext Voltage Sense unused Figure 3 J1939 Connector Pins Regulator Readout Expected Reading TABLE 2 N3218 Regulator J1939 Readout Diagnostics seeTable 3 Action If Expected Reading Not Present Alternator Speed Alternator Voltage Battery Voltage Regulator Temp Alternator Cur...

Страница 4: ...ING Shut down vehicle and restart engine If alternator functions normally after restart a no output condi tion was normal response of voltage regulator to overvoltage condition Inspect condition of electrical system If you have reset alternator once and electrical system returns to normal charge voltage condition there may have been a one time overvoltage spike that caused OVCO circuit to trip If ...

Страница 5: ...y off engine off Does battery voltage exist at alternator B terminal Yes No Repair vehicle harness circuit to B terminal on alternator T T T T T T T T T T Set DMM to diode test Check continuity of thermal switch and rear stator diodes Connect red lead to pin B in harness plug Connect black lead to alternator B terminal Meter should read one diode drop approx 0 6 to 0 9 V Disconnect leads Connect r...

Страница 6: ...in F in harness plug to alternator B terminal Touch shaft with steel tool to detect significant magnetism Is shaft magnetized Yes No Alternator is defective T T T T T Regulator is defective T T T T T T T T T T Yes No Alternator is defective T T T T T CONT D With DMM on resistance scale Connect red lead to pin E in harness plug Connect black lead to alternator B terminal Meter should read 0 ohms Ch...

Страница 7: ...of these test procedures or if you need to locate a Factory Authorized Service Distributor please contact us at C E Niehoff Co 2021 Lee Street Evanston IL 60202 USA TEL 800 643 4633 USA and Canada TEL 847 866 6030 outside USA and Canada FAX 847 492 1242 E mail us at service CENiehoff com ...

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