D14/4
ENGINE
B3
OPERATION OF THE TWO-STROKE ENGINE
FIG. B2.
Diagram A.
Shows the piston nearing the top of its
stroke, compressing a charge of mixture from the
previous cycle, ready for firing. The inlet port is
uncovered and a fresh mixture of petroil/air is induced
through the carburetter into the crankcase, filling the
vacuum caused by the ascending piston.
Diagram B.
The compressed charge has just been
ignited by the sparking plug and as the burnt gases
begin to expand, the piston is rapidly forced
downward on what is know as the firing stroke. The
fresh charge of mixture is compressed by the piston as
it descends.
Diagram C.
Shows the piston at the end of its
downward stroke, leaving the exhaust port completely
uncovered to enable the burnt gases in the cylinder to
escape through the exhaust system.
The transfer ports are also open, allowing the
compressed mixture in the crankcase to force its way
into the cylinder. Each transfer port (only one is
shown in the diagram) is so arranged that the stream of
incoming mixture is directed to the rear of the
combustion chamber. As they sweep upwards under
the cylinder head, they assist in forcing out any
remaining burnt gases through the exhaust port. This
particular stage of events is known as "scavenging."
Diagram D.
Shows the piston rising, so compressing
the charge of mixture ready for firing. The upward
movement of the piston in the cylinder is also creating
a partial vacuum in the gas-tight crankcase which will
draw in a fresh mix of petroil/air from the carburetter
when the inlet port is uncovered.
Содержание D14/4 BANTAM SUPREME D14/4 BANTAM SPORTS
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Страница 28: ...D14 4 ENGINE B2 FIG B1 Engine exploded ...
Страница 47: ...D14 4 CARBURETTER C2 FIG C 1 Concentric carburetter exploded ...
Страница 55: ...D14 4 FRAME AND FITTINGS D2 FIG D1 Frame dimensions ...
Страница 100: ...D14 4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM G14 FIG G8 Wiring diagram all models except Bushman Pastoral ...
Страница 101: ...D14 4 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM G15 FIG G9 Wiring diagram Bushman Pastoral models ...
Страница 102: ...D14 4 CHAINS H1 INDEX Page Chain Measurement H2 Chain Alterations and Renewals H2 Chain and Sprocket Inspection H3 ...