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10

N73B60 Engine - Diagnosis

Cylinder Heads

The two N73 cylinder heads are a new development from BMW and have been adapted to
the new direct injection system.  The cylinder heads are equipped with Valvetronic valve
gear and Bi-VANOS.  The inlet camshaft and the Valvetronic eccentric shaft are jointly guid-
ed by a bridge support. 

The ports for the high pressure fuel injectors are located on the intake side.  The engine is
equipped with a high pressure fuel pump for each cylinder head.  Each cylinder head has
a bucket-tappet drive on the exhaust camshaft for the high pressure fuel pump.

The secondary air ducts for subsequent exhaust gas treatment are integrated in the cylin-
der heads.  The cylinder heads are cooled by the “cross-flow” principle.  The cylinder heads
are made from aluminum and are manufactured using gravity die-casting.   

Cylinder Head Gaskets

The cylinder head gasket is a triple layer steel gasket with rubber coating.  This gasket ver-
sion is already established in previous engines (N62). 

The cylinder head bolts for the N73 engine are M10x160 necked-down “stretch” bolts. 

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The lower part of the timing chain housing is bolted to the cylinder head using two M8x45
bolts (arrows above).

DCS00654

Содержание N73B60

Страница 1: ...ents Intake Manifold 6 Cylinder Head Cover 8 Ancillary Components and Drive Belts 9 Cylinder Heads 10 Valvetronic 11 Fuel Injectors 14 Lubrication Components 15 Crankshaft and Bearings 17 Pistons and...

Страница 2: ...during disassembly reassembly of the engine This will be valuable to you as supplementary information or a memory refresher when performing repairs in the future N No ot te e For more in depth and det...

Страница 3: ...and driving dynamics in the 12 cylinder market segment as well as significantly reduce fuel consumption For the first time at BMW Valvetronic technology combination of Bi VANOS and variable intake val...

Страница 4: ...rpm 550 6500 600 6500 Compression ratio 11 3 1 10 1 Valves per cylinder 4 2 Intake valve diam mm 35 42 Exhaust valve diam mm 29 36 Intake valve lift mm 0 3 9 85 10 3 Exhaust valve lift mm 9 7 10 3 Eng...

Страница 5: ...5 N73B60 Engine Diagnosis Power and Torque Output N73B60 M73B54 N73B60 M73B54 Engine RPM...

Страница 6: ...vent of damage to prevent corrosion and pitting All of the gaskets 2 are secured by retainers captured to provide ease of installation The intake system is isolated from the engine by rubber elements...

Страница 7: ...ssure sensors 1 L R Remove bolts 2 along sections 3 Lift intake manifold up to remove Questions H Ho ow w m ma an ny y a at tt ta ac ch hiin ng g b bo ollt ts s a ar re e t th he er re e W Wh ha at t...

Страница 8: ...e t tiig gh ht te en niin ng g t to or rq qu ue e f fo or r t th he e c co ou up plliin ng g n nu ut ts s o on n f fu ue ell lliin ne es s 3 3 6 6 N Nm m W Wh ha at t s sh ho ou ulld d y yo ou u d do...

Страница 9: ...ting a locking pin as shown 2 The cooling module of the N73 includes an external engine oil cooler The engine oil cooler is located in front of the engine coolant radiator above the A C condenser The...

Страница 10: ...condary air ducts for subsequent exhaust gas treatment are integrated in the cylin der heads The cylinder heads are cooled by the cross flow principle The cylinder heads are made from aluminum and are...

Страница 11: ...d and load This means that the air volume is controlled according to engine requirements The valve gear is essentially the same as the N62 engine and has been adapted to the geometry of the N73 with t...

Страница 12: ...the eccentric shaft teeth This design provides ease of removal if the motor gear fails Diagram shown to the right 1 Eccentric shaft 2 Intake camshaft 3 Mounting for high pressure fuel pump 4 Exhaust c...

Страница 13: ...be used C Ca an n t th he e N N7 73 3 c cy ylliin nd de er r h he ea ad ds s b be e m ma ac ch hiin ne ed d I If f s so o w wh ha at t iis s t th he e lliim miit t I If f s so o h ho ow w d do oe es...

Страница 14: ...by a twin hold down fixture one hold down fixture for every two fuel injectors The twin hold down fixtures are bolted to the cylinder head with spring washers the correct mounting pressure is ensured...

Страница 15: ...ntegrated in the rear oil pump cover The oil filter housing 2 with o ring is threaded into the rear of the oil pump cover through an opening in the oil sump A A d dr ra aiin n p pllu ug g iis s iin nt...

Страница 16: ...e VANOS units even at high oil temperatures and low speeds The oil pump power consumption is reduced by deactivating stage two 2 Monitoring the required oil pressure for the engine The piston in the c...

Страница 17: ...The recess 2 directs the combustible mixture directly under the spark plug and pre vents the combustion chamber from being divided into two parts Piston rings First piston ring groove square ring Sec...

Страница 18: ...a a u us se ed d p piis st to on n W Wh ha at t iis s t th he e p pe er rm miis ss siib blle e t to ot ta all w we ea ar r t to olle er ra an nc ce e b be et tw we ee en n p piis st to on n a an nd d...

Страница 19: ...x xp po os se ed d c cy ylliin nd de er r c co oo olla an nt t jja ac ck ke et t Lubrication System Technical Data T Th he e r re ec co om mm me en nd de ed d o oiill iis s B BM MW W H Hiig gh h P Pe...

Страница 20: ...rankcase and cylin der head are supplied with engine oil C Cr ra an nk kc ca as se e Crankshaft bearings Oil jets for piston cooling Oil jet for the drive chain bank 7 12 Tensioning rail for drive cha...

Страница 21: ...low cool 8 Radiator vent line Cooling System Circuit Flow 9 Coolant reservoir 10 Water cooled alternator 11 Thermostat for transmission oil heat exchanger 12 Oil water heater exchanger for automatic t...

Страница 22: ...ng during a routine coolant exchange The complex cooling system and the small ventilation ports require that time should be allowed after the cooling system has been filled for the air to escape Coola...

Страница 23: ...iin ns st ta alllla at tiio on n o of f t th he e w wa at te er r p pu um mp p The impeller is made from reinforced plastic Reassemble engine using your notes taken during disassembly in addition to t...

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