Axis 450cc, Руководство пользователя

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Periodic Service
10-17
■
Anti-Freeze
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury:

When using antifreeze, put on some
protection such as rubber gloves.(Antifreeze
contains poison.)

If you should drink antifreeze, throw up at
once and take medical attention.

When antifreeze comes in contact with the
skin or clothing, wash it off immediately.
。

Do not mix different types of Antifreeze.
The mixture can produce chemical reaction
causing harmful substances.

Antifreeze is extremely flammable and
explosive under certain conditions. Keep fire
and children away from antifreeze.

When draining fluids from the engine, place
some container underneath the engine body.

Do not pour waste onto the grounds, down a
drain, or into any water source.

Also, observe the relevant environmental
protection regulations when disposing of
antifreeze.
If it freezes, coolant can damage the cylinders and
radiator. If the ambient temperature falls below
0 (32
℃
°
F) or before a long-term storage, let out
cooling water completely, or mix fresh water with
long-life coolant and fill the radiator and recovery
tank with the mixture.
1. Long-life coolant (hereafter LLC) comes in
several types. Use ethylene glycol(EG) type
for this engine.
2. Before employing LLC-mixed cooling water,
fill the radiator with fresh water and empty it
again.
Repeat this procedure 2 or 3 times to
clean up the inside.
3. Mixing the LLC
4. The procedure for the mixing of water and
antifreeze differs according to the make of
the antifreeze and the ambient temperature.
Refer to SEA J1034 standard, more
specifically also to SAE J814c.
IMPORTANT:

When the antifreeze is mixed with water,
the antifreeze mixing ratio must be less
than 50%.
VOL%
Anti-freeze
Freezing point Boiling point
℃
°
F
℃
°
F
40 -24 -12 106 222
50 -37 -34 108 226
*At 1.013×10
5
Pa (760mmHg) pressure (atmospheric).
A higher boiling point is obtained by using
a radiator
pressure cap which permits the development of
pressure within the cooling system.
5. Adding the LLC
1) Add only water if the mixture reduces in
amount by evaporation.
2) If there is a mixture leak, add the LLC of
the same manufacturer and type in the
same mixture percentage.
* Never add any long-life coolant of different
manufacturer.(Different brands may have
different additive components, and the
engine may fail to perform as specified.)
6. When the LLC is mixed, do not employ any
radiator cleaning agent. The LLC contains