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Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (AAA) for ERS and ES
Technical Configuration Guide
39
November 2010
avaya.com
3.
Ethernet Routing Switch 5500, 1600 and 8300 Series all support the Terminal Access Controller Access
Control System plus () client. is a security application implemented as a
client/server-based protocol that provides centralized validation of users attempting to gain access to a
router or network access server.
differs from RADIUS in two important ways:
is a TCP-based protocol using port 49
uses full packet encryption, rather than just encrypting the password (RADIUS
authentication request)
separates authentication, authorization, and accounting services. This means that you can
selectively implement one or more services.
provides management of users who access the switch through Telnet, serial, and SSH v2
connections. supports users only on the CLI.
Access to the console interface, SNMP, and Web management are disabled when is enabled.
The protocol is a draft standard available at:
ftp://ietf.org/internetdrafts/
draft-grant-tacacs-02
is not compatible with any previous versions of TACACS.
3.1 Terminology
The following terms are used in connection with :
AAA - Authentication, Authorization, Accounting
o
Authentication is the action of determining who a user (or entity) is, before allowing the
user to access the network and network services.
o
Authorization is the action of determining what an authenticated user is allowed to do.
o
Accounting is the action of recording what a user is doing or has done.
Network Access Server (NAS)
—any client, such as an Ethernet Routing Switch 1600, 5500 and
8300 Series switches, that makes authentication and authorization requests, or
generates accounting packets.
daemon/server
—a program that services network requests for authentication and authorization,
verifies identities, grants or denies authorizations, and logs accounting records.
AV pairs
—strings of text in the form "attribute=value" sent between a NAS and a
daemon as part of the protocol.
encrypts the entire body of the packet and uses a standard
header