16 (22)
CAUTION
Keep the loader stable. Always
transport the bucket as low and
close to the ground as possible. Lift
only at unloading location. Keep the
telescopic boom retracted during
drive.
6.3
Material handling
Use maximum load indicated in the diagram of the operator’s manual of the loader as a guideline. Remember
that the actual load carrying capacity varies according to operating conditions, especially unevenness of
operating area has a great effect. Be especially careful when the load sensor indicator is activated. Also,
make sure that the ground surface is firm and follow recommended tire pressures.
The information shown in Table 5 can be used to estimate the weight of the load and to avoid too heavy loads.
The values shown in table are intended to serve as general guidelines. Actual material densities may vary
greatly according to factors such as moisture content and compactness of the material.
Table 5 - Typical material densities
Material
Density of material, (indicative),
kg / l (t / m³)
Snow
0,2 - 0,8
Example:
General bucket A36709 (volume 220 l, empty
weight 78 kg) is filled with gravel.
The weight of the load, depending on the actual
density of the material, is roughly between 1,7 *
220 +79 = 450 kg and 1,9 * 220 + 79 = 500 kg.
The load carrying capacity must be estimated by
taking in account the compactness of the material
and the evenness of the load
Wood chips
0,15 - 0,3
Wood pellet
~ 0,65
Peat
0,4 - 0,7
Soil
1,5 - 1,8
Gravel
1,7 - 1,9
Sand
1,5 - 2
Concrete, dry
1,7 – 2,5
Crushed rock
1,65 - 2,6
WARNING
Risk of tipping over - Avoid overload and keep heavy load close to the loader. Keep
loads close to the ground whenever driving, especially during turns and uneven
terrain.
Pay attention that a heavy load or long distance between the loader and the
centre of gravity of the load will affect the balance and handling of the loader. The use of
additional counterweights is recommended especially when operating smaller loader
models. For 200 series loader the wheel weights are recommended. With heavy loads,
the telescopic boom must be kept retracted while moving with the loader. Always wear
seat belt.
