background image

2

Do not operate this unit without the
protective covers, since lethal voltages are
exposed inside the instrument.

3.  INSTALLATION

3.1.  GENERAL

The 428 contains an internal power supply that must
be used in conjunction with a Nuclear-Standard Bin
and Power Supply such as the ORTEC 4001/4002. 
The 428 is intended for rack mounting; therefore if
vacuum  tube  equipment  is  operated  in  the  same
rack, there must be sufficient cooling air circulating
to prevent any localized heating of the all-transistor
circuitry  used  throughout  the  module.  The
temperature  of  equipment  mounted  in  racks  can
easily exceed the recommended maximum unless
this  precaution  is  taken.  The  428  should  not  be
subjected  to  temperatures  in  excess  of  120

E

F

(50

E

C). 

3.2.  CONNECTION TO POWER

 
Turn off power when inserting or removing modules.
The ORTEC 4000 Series is designed so that it is not
possible to overload the Bin Power Supply with a full
complement of modules in the Bin; since, however,
this may not be true when the Bin contains modules
other  than  those  of  ORTEC  design,  the  Power
Supply  voltages  should  be  checked  after  the
modules are inserted. The ORTEC 4001/4002 has
test  points  on  the  Power  Supply  control  panel  to
monitor the dc voltages. 

3.3.  CONNECTIONS TO THE 428

 
The  ORTEC  428  is  compatible  with  ORTEC
detectors and with preamplifiers that have provisions
to accept bias voltage for the detector. All operating
controls  and  bias  voltage  output  connectors  are
located on the front panel. The output  connectors
are  the  type  SHV  and  are  not  compatible  with
ordinary  BNC  connectors.  A  perforated  shield
encloses  the  unit  so  that  high  voltages  are  not
exposed. 

WARNING 

Tip jacks are provided for monitoring the current in
each detector.  See Section 4.5 for  information on
appropriate dc meters. Always have power for the
428 turned off before connecting or removing meter
leads.  Any  meter  used  as  a  current  monitor  is
connected in shunt with 1 M

Ù

 on the output circuit

and reduces the output impedance.

4.  OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS

4.1.  INITIAL TESTING

Refer to Section 5.1 of this manual for information
concerning testing performance.

4.2.  POLARITY SELECTION

The Polarity Switch is located on the front panel and
also  serves  as  an  On-Off  switch  for  power  to  the
428. When changing the polarity of the output bias
voltage, stop the switch in the Off position for a few
seconds before switching to the other polarity. This
pause in the Off position is necessary to allow the ac
starting circuit for the dc to dc converter to recharge. 

4.3.  BIAS VOLTAGE INDICATOR LIGHT

 
The  Bias  Voltage  indicator  light  is  a  neon  light
located  between  the  two  front  panel  SHV  output
connectors and indicates that the power is turned
on.  If  the  428  is  turned  on  and  the  Bias  Voltage
indicator light does not illuminate, turn the Polarity
Selection switch to the Off position for approximately
2 sec and then return it to the desired polarity. This
pause in the Off position is necessary to allow the ac
starting circuit for the dc to dc converter to recharge. 

Содержание ORTEC 428

Страница 1: ...Model 428 Detector Bias Supply Operating and Service Manual Printed in U S A ORTEC Part No 733220 062020 Manual Revision D ...

Страница 2: ...o that a Return Authorization Number can be assigned to the unit Also ORTEC must be informed either in writing by telephone 865 482 4411 or by facsimile transmission 865 483 2133 of the nature of the fault of the instrument being returned and of the model serial and revision Rev on rear panel numbers Failure to do so may cause unnecessary delays in getting the unit repaired The ORTEC standard proc...

Страница 3: ...INSTRUCTIONS 2 4 1 INITIAL TESTING 2 4 2 POLARITY SELECTION 2 4 3 BIAS VOLTAGE INDICATOR LIGHT 2 4 4 BIAS VOLTAGE SELECTORS 3 4 5 CURRENT MONITOR JACKS 3 4 6 UNDESIRABLE LEAKAGE CURRENTS 4 4 7 DETERMINATION OF ACTUAL DETECTOR BIAS 4 4 8 GUARD RING VOLTAGE SUPPLY 4 4 9 DETECTOR CONSIDERATIONS AT HIGH BIAS VOLTAGES 5 5 MAINTENANCE 5 5 1 TESTING PERFORMANCE OF BIAS SUPPLY 5 5 2 ADJUSTMENTS 6 5 3 TROU...

Страница 4: ...s a hazard that could result in bodily harm if the safety instruction is not observed CAUTION Indicates a hazard that could result in property damage if the safety instruction is not observed Please read all safety instructions carefully and make sure you understand them fully before attempting to use this product In addition the following symbol may appear on the product ATTENTION Refer to Manual...

Страница 5: ...the instrument during external cleaning use only enough liquid to dampen the cloth or applicator SAFETY WARNINGS AND CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS Cleaning Instructions To clean the instrument exterior Unplug the instrument from the ac power supply Remove loose dust on the outside of the instrument with a lint free cloth Remove remaining dirt with a lint free cloth dampened in a general purpose detergent ...

Страница 6: ...vi ...

Страница 7: ...n and Power Supply through the rear module connector WARNING 2 SPECIFICATIONS PERFORMANCE NOISE AND RIPPLE 0 0002 TEMPERATURE STABILITY 0 03 EC 0 to 50EC LINE STABILITY Directly proportional to dc power supply stability 0 02 for 105 to 125 V ac when using ORTEC 4002A CONTROLS BIAS CONTROLS Aand B 10 turn direct reading potentiometers POS OFF NEG Front panel switch to control bias polarity Off posi...

Страница 8: ...d bias voltage output connectors are located on the front panel The output connectors are the type SHV and are not compatible with ordinary BNC connectors A perforated shield encloses the unit so that high voltages are not exposed WARNING Tip jacks are provided for monitoring the current in each detector See Section 4 5 for information on appropriate dc meters Always have power for the 428 turned ...

Страница 9: ...current is measured by connecting a floating ammeter or voltmeter to the Current Monitoring jacks as shown in Fig 4 1 If an electronic type of meter operated from the power line is used the input circuit must be capable of floating above earth and power line ground so that the leakage to ground does not load the bias supply The low impedance side of the meter must be connected to the black tip jac...

Страница 10: ...ross the detector load and filter resistors due to the detector current Accurate determination of actual detector voltage is important since it is an important parameter in both the depleted sensitive depth of the detector and the collecting field strength To obtain the actual detector voltage one must know the sum of all series resistances in the circuit between voltage source and detector The re...

Страница 11: ...check for proper mechanical alignment 4 Ensure that the Polarity Selection switch on the ORTEC 428 is in the Off position 5 Switch on the ac power and check the dc Power Supply voltages at the test points on the 401 Power Supply control panel To check the performance of the 428 make the following tests 1 Set the bias selector potentiometers to zero 2 Set the voltmeter to the 1000 V scale and conne...

Страница 12: ...ate the unit for both positive and negative polarity 8 Reduce the potentiometer to zero and check the output voltage versus the potentiometer dial reading at several points Resistors R15 and R 17 provide a method of measuring the detector current with a voltmeter See Section 4 5 for details If these resistors are shorted the output impedance will be reduced by 1 MÙ Resistors R 18 and R 19 limit th...

Страница 13: ...served bus 34 Power return ground 13 Spare 35 Reset Scaler 14 Spare 36 Gate 15 Reserved 37 Reset Auxiliary 16 12 V 38 Coaxial 17 12 V 39 Coaxial 18 Spare bus 40 Coaxial 19 Reserved bus 41 117 V ac neutral 20 Spare 42 High quality ground 21 Spare G Ground guide pin 22 Reserved Pins marked are installed and wired in ORTEC s 4001A and 4001C Modular System Bins Bin Module Connector Pin Assignments For...

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