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PINPOINT pH Controller USERS Manual

I. Overview
II. General Specifications
III. Displays & Adjustments
IV. pH Calibration
V. Important Note on Probe Placement
VI. Adjusting the Controller Setpoints
VII. pH Monitor Theory

I. Overview
This device consists of a pH Monitor and electronics, which control external
devices, based on the pH reading. Accordingly, there are two adjustments that
must be made to the controller before putting into service. The calibration of the
electronics which read the pH and the adjustments of the controller setpoints.
After the controller is in service, it will be necessary to re-confirm and perhaps re-
calibrate the pH monitor.
It is important that you understand these instructions and it is critical that you
follow the cautions in this manual. Most users will be controlling the addition of
CO2 into their system with this instrument and there can be disastrous results if
CO2, another acid or a base is added to the system in an uncontrolled fashion. It is
critical that one pay special attention to the placement of the pH probe in the
system. You must frequently check the condition and calibration of the pH probe.
We strongly require that you build sanity into your system. Needle valves, and
similar devices, should be designed to throttle-down the flow of gases into the
system at a reasonable rate. If a base is being added, the maximum rate of addition
should be slow enough so that there are not disastrous consequences over a short
period of time. Control electronics are not human, they are not intelligent and they
can not “know” when something has happened to make their input or output
invalid. If the probe is not immersed in the system, it will no longer be reading the
correct pH; either acid or base might be added in a completely uncontrolled
fashion. If solenoid valve sticks open, the controller will not be able to shut it off.

So you must be very certain that the pH probe will not become uncovered and your
needle valve settings should be chosen so that if the control solenoid valve sticks
open, you will have some reasonable period of time to notice that there is a
problem. Installing a pH Controller on your system does not mean that you no
longer have to pay attention to it. You must still monitor the system so that you
can note when a problem exists and correct it in a timely fashion.

II. GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
pH Measurement Range 1.00 - 14.00
pH Setpoint Range 4.00 - 10.00
3 1/2 Digit LCD Display
Resolution 00.00 pH Unit
2 Independent 5 Amp 110 VAC Relay Outputs

III. Displays and Adjustments
pH Display
pH Monitor Adjustment & Instrument Status
Controller Set Point Block
Display Mode
Controller Status LED’s
110 VAC Outlets (#1 &2)
pH Probe

UPPER LEFT (pH Display)

The 3 1/2 digit LCD (Fig. A) at the top left of the controller displays a

numeric value corresponding either to the pH as measured through the probe, or
the high or low controller setpoints.
LOWER LEFT (pH monitor Adjustment & Instrument Status)

Below the display are two adjustment screws, which are used to calibrate

the electronics to properly read the pH, and two LED’s which report the status of
the instrument.

The adjustment screw marked “CALIB” (Fig. B) is used to zero the pH

monitoring electronics, and the “SLOPE” (Fig. C) is used to adjust the slope.
Detailed information on how to make these adjustments is given later.

The red POWER LED (Fig. D) is illuminated when the power is turned on to

the controller. The pH LED (Fig. E) is illuminated when the display is indicating the

Содержание Pinpoint pH Controller

Страница 1: ...ite 172 Ridgefield CT 06877 U S A Phone FAX 914 763 5367 www americanmarineusa com PINPOINT pH Controller Users Manual American Marine Inc 54 Danbury Road Suite 172 Ridgefield CT 06877 U S A FAX Phone 914 763 5367 www americanmarineusa com ...

Страница 2: ...robe is not immersed in the system it will no longer be reading the correct pH either acid or base might be added in a completely uncontrolled fashion If solenoid valve sticks open the controller will not be able to shut it off So you must be very certain that the pH probe will not become uncovered and your needle valve settings should be chosen so that if the control solenoid valve sticks open yo...

Страница 3: ...fluid 3M KCL This is commonly known as storage fluid There is a suction cup attached to the electrode which may be used to secure it or a user devised scheme of holding the electrode may be employed IV CALIBRATING THE pH METER SUBSYSTEM This is a two point calibration instrument therefore TWO different calibrations must always be used A pH 7 00 fluid must be used to set the CALIB and a pH 10 00 or...

Страница 4: ...Complacency usually sets in when you feel that Everything is running fine VI ADJUSTING THE CONTROLLER SETPOINTS The PINPOINT pH Controller is capable of controlling pH within the range of pH 4 through pH 10 After the selection of the pH setpoint you will find that the controller can create a span around this setpoint both above and below from about 0 1 pH unit to 1 0 pH unit Two adjustment screws ...

Страница 5: ...e dependent on the H ion concentration of the solution in contact with the glass bulb Because this current is very small the signal must be handled very carefully and the electronics in this monitor have been specially designed to handle very weak voltage measure it accurately translate it from a voltage to pH units display that quantity and pass it to the controller subsystem The voltage output f...

Страница 6: ...hin 48 hours Overnight delivery available American Marine Inc 54 Danbury Road Suite 172 Ridgefield CT 06877 USA FAX Phone 914 763 5367 www americanmarineusa com PINPOINT pH Controller This example is for a CO2 dosing system When CO2 is added to water it will lower the pH of the water You must first select an acceptable range of pH like 6 6 to 6 4 At any pH value over 6 6 Outlet 1 will be energized...

Страница 7: ... put the HI setting to 6 60 and the LO setting is 6 20 therefore the Center value is 6 40 PINPOINT pH Controller Has control ability in both directions In our example the setpoints are as follows HI 6 60 Center Value 6 40 LO 6 20 The controller is set up to control CO2 There is a solenoid attached to Outlet 1 in the back of the controller When the pH of the water is above 6 60 the Outlet 1 will en...

Страница 8: ...he range of 6 6 6 8 or lower it will readily dissolve aragonite coral chips housed inside the calcium reactor This enriched calcium seawater also called effluent should be sufficiently aerated to drive off the CO2 and return the pH to the normal range while still carrying the additional calcium in solution before it is re introduced back into the aquarium You will be controlling the pH of the flui...

Страница 9: ...Consider the following setup into a marine aquarium sump ...

Страница 10: ...tivated valve that when energized by the outlet on the back of the PINPOINT pH Controller will allow CO2 gas to exit the CO2 bottle to be released in the aragonite of the Calcium Reactor This CO2 gas will quickly lower the pH of the seawater inside the reactor A bubble counter if available will visually indicate the volume of CO2 exiting the bottle This gas volume can be adjusted via the needle va...

Страница 11: ...aragonite Increased CO2 flow to the reactor decrease or increase the water flow through the reactor install an aerating powerhead in the sump to drive out the CO2 gas and return the effluent to normal seawater pH levels before returning to the aquarium Discussion Some hobbyist want to place the pH electrode directly into the aquarium water Their objective is to use the pH controller as a safety de...

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