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Vortex Meter (TRIO-WIRL V) 3 - 14
PN25080
TRIO-WIRL INSTRUCTION MANUAL
3.5.2 Liquid.
3.5.2.1 Static Pressure, Liquid
To prevent cavitation when metering liquids a positive
static pressure (back pressure) is required. Its value
can be estimated using the following equation:
p
2
≥ (
1.3 x p
Vapor
) + (2.6 x
∆ρ
’)
Where:
p
2
=Positive downstream static pressure [psi]
p
Vapor
=Fluid vapor pressure at operating temp. [psi]
∆ρ
’ =Fluid pressure drop [psi] (See Figure
3.5.2.2 Pressure Drop, Liquids
See Figure below for water (70ºF, 14.67 psia,
ρ
- 8.34
lb/gal). For other fluid densities (
ρ
) the pressure drop
can be calculated using the following equation:
Where:
∆
p’ = Pressure drop, fluid [psi]
∆
p = Pressure drop, water (Refer to Figure
ρ
= Operating Density lb/gal
EXAMPLE FOR LIQUIDS
Determine the flowmeter size for metering 14,000 gph
of a liquid with a density of 7.10 lb/gal and a kinematic
viscosity of 2 cSt.
1. Find Q
V
= maximum
Q
VMAX
= 17,400 gph for 2 in. meter (from Table
2. Using 2” meter size with viscosity of 2 cSt
Q
VMIN
= 1,800 gph
(Refer to Table
3. Calculate Pressure drop (Q
V
= 14,000 gph) at
ρ
= 7.10 lb/gal
TABLE 3-5. VORTEX FLOW RANGES, WATER
Meter Size
Flow Range
GPH
Frequency
at Q
V
max
[Hz]
Inch
DN
Qvmin
Qvmax
1/2
15
130
1450
450
1
25
420
4700
400
1-1/2
40
660
12670
280
2
50
800
17400
180
3
80
2650
42300
130
4
100
3100
57000
80
6
150
8700
140000
55
8
200
18500
247000
43
10
250
21600
382000
28
12
300
35600
540000
23
p
'
∆
ρ
8.34
----------
p
∆
×
=
p
'
∆
7.10
8.34
---------- 9
×
7.6
psi
=
=
TABLE 3-6. MINIMUM & MAXIMUM FLOWRATES VS. VISCOSITY, LIQUID
Q
vmin
[gph]
Qvmax
[gph]
Frequency
@ Q
V
max [Hz]
Centistokes
< 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Meter Size
Inch
DN
1/2
15
130
250
350
450
550
650
750
1450
450
1
25
420
850
1300
1800
2100
2600
3000
4700
400
1-1/2
40
660
1400
2000
2700
3200
3900
4400
12670
280
2
50
800
1800
2400
3200
4000
4800
5600
17400
180
3
80
2650
5000
7000
9400
12000
15000
18000
42300
130
4
100
3100
6100
9200
14000
18000
21000
25000
57000
80
6
150
8700
18000
28000
38000
48000
58000
69000
140000
55
8
200
18500
33000
47000
60000
70000
81000
93000
247000
43
10
250
21600
39000
58000
78000
100000
130000
150000
382000
28
12
300
35600
65000
90000
120000
160000
180000
190000
540000
23
Conditions @ 70
o
F, 14.67 psig &
ρ
=8.34 lb/gal