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Procedure: Level 2

1.   Turn the water heater gas control knob to “off” and allow 

the burner area to cool completely, approximately 15 
minutes, see Figure 2. 

2.  Turn off the supply gas at the supply gas line if 

applicable. 

3.  Disconnect the three connections from the bottom of the 

gas valve, being careful to note their location, see Figure 3.

 

 

WARNING!

 

Do not bend the gas valve connections too far; doing so 
may result in damage.

Robertshaw Gas Valve

THERMOCOUPLE

MANIFOLD TUBE

PILOT 
TUBE

THERMOCOUPLE

MANIFOLD TUBE

PILOT 
TUBE

White Rodgers Gas Valve

Figure 3

4.  Remove the outer door from around the burner tubing at 

the base of the water heater. White-Rodgers Gas Valve: 
Remove the Piezo igniter (with the orange wire) from the 
gas valve by sliding it back toward the tank (leave the 
orange wire in the inner door assembly). Robertshaw 
Gas Valve: Disconnect the igniter wire at the base of 
igniter button.

5.  Remove the 3/8” manifold door nuts, holding the inner 

door and white gasket in place, see Figure 4.

 

Figure 4

6.   Carefully remove the burner from the combustion 

chamber. Scale or other materials may have collected 
on the top of the main burner; try not to dump any 
debris off of the burner until it and the inner door have 
been removed from the heater. TAKE CARE NOT TO 
DAMAGE THE WHITE GASKET ON THE INSIDE OF 
THE INNER DOOR.

7.  Inspect the radiation shield (thin circular metal sheet 

under the burner and above the flame arrestor), see 
Figure 5. If any of the sides of the radiation shield are 

touching the base (disrupting air fl ow), install 1/4-inch 
high feet under the radiation shield. To obtain the feet 
free of charge, contact Residential Technical Assistance 
referencing the number in your manual.   

Figure 5

8.  Vacuum the main assembly and pilot burner assembly. 

Then vacuum the top of the radiation shield located 
inside the burner chamber. Using the flame arrestor 
cleaning attachment, clean the inside of the combustion 
chamber and the exposed area of the flame arrestor. 

9.  Re-insert the burner taking care that the main burner 

tube is seated in the burner positioning bracket. 

10.  Carefully reposition the inner door w/gasket over the 

bolts on the combustion chamber. Do not tighten the 
nuts down until the main burner, pilot burner, and 
thermocouple are attached and tightened. 

11.  Make sure that the white fibrous door gasket is not 

folded over and protrudes out from the inner door in all 
directions. 

Fire and Explosion Hazard

Failure to do so can result in death, explosion or fire.

•  Tighten both manifold door nuts 

securely.

•  Remove any debris between inner

door and combustion chamber.

•  Replace viewport if glass is 

missing or damaged.

•  Replace door gasket if damaged.

12.  Then tighten the 3/8” nuts to hold the inner door in place. 

Check the gas connections for proper fitting and then 
light the pilot, following the directions on the side of the 
heater. 

13.  Once the pilot is lit, turn the valve to the “ON” position 

and ignite the main flame. Brush soapy water on the gas 
connections and look for bubbling. This is an indication 
of a gas leak. If bubbles appear, shut off gas supply 
and check fittings. Re-light the pilot and check for leaks 
again, repeating the soapy water solution method.

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