Seagate CONSTELLATION ES.2 SERIAL ATA Product Manual Download

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Product Manual

Constellation

ES.2 Serial ATA

100633157

Rev. D

April 2011

Standard Model

ST33000650NS

Self-Encrypting Drive Model

ST33000651NS

SED FIPS 140-2 Model

Review Pending

ST33000652NS

Summary of Contents for CONSTELLATION ES.2 SERIAL ATA

Page 1: ...Product Manual Constellation ES 2 Serial ATA 100633157 Rev D April 2011 Standard Model ST33000650NS Self Encrypting Drive Model ST33000651NS SED FIPS 140 2 Model Review Pending ST33000652NS ...

Page 2: ...emarks are the property of their respective owners No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form without written permission of Seagate Technology LLC Call 877 PUB TEK1 877 782 8351 to request permission One gigabyte or GB equals one billion bytes and one terabyte or TB equals one trillion bytes Your computer s operating system may use a different standard of measurement and report a lo...

Page 3: ...te Tones PDTs 17 3 12 Electromagnetic immunity 17 3 13 Reliability 18 3 13 1 Annualized Failure Rate AFR and Mean Time Between Failures MTBF 18 3 14 Agency certification 18 3 14 1 Safety certification 18 3 14 2 Electromagnetic compatibility 18 3 14 3 FCC verification 19 3 15 Environmental protection 20 3 15 1 European Union Restriction of Hazardous Substances RoHS Directive 20 3 15 2 China Restric...

Page 4: ...er requirements 28 6 9 Supported commands 28 6 10 RevertSP 28 6 11 ATA Security Erase Unit Command on SED SATA drives 28 6 12 Sanitize Feature Set on SED Drives 28 7 0 Serial ATA SATA interface 29 7 1 Hot Plug compatibility 29 7 2 Serial ATA device plug connector pin definitions 30 7 3 Supported ATA commands 31 7 3 1 Identify Device command 33 7 3 2 Set Features command 37 7 3 3 S M A R T commands...

Page 5: ...rtup and operation current profile 10 Figure 2 Typical 12V startup and operation current profile 11 Figure 3 Location of the HDA temperature check point 15 Figure 4 Attaching SATA cabling 23 Figure 5 Mounting dimensions top side and end view 24 Figure 6 Example of FIPS tamper evidence labels 25 ...

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Page 7: ...nclude Presales Technical support Global Support Services telephone numbers business hours Authorized Service Centers For information regarding Warranty Support visit http www seagate com www en us support warranty_ _returns_assistance For information regarding Data Recovery Services visit http www i365 com For Seagate OEM Distribution partner portal visit https direct seagate com portal system Fo...

Page 8: ...increase performance in demanding applications Full track multiple sector transfer capability without local processor intervention SeaTools diagnostic software performs a drive self test that eliminates unnecessary drive returns Support for S M A R T drive monitoring and reporting Supports latching SATA cables and connectors Worldwide Name WWN capability uniquely identifies the drive Note Seagate ...

Page 9: ... operating system views the two devices as if they were both masters on two separate ports This essentially means both drives behave as if they are Device 0 master devices Note The host adapter may optionally emulate a master slave environment to host software where two devices on separate Serial ATA ports are represented to host software as a Device 0 master and Device 1 slave accessed at the sam...

Page 10: ...ications summary Model Number Self Encrypting Drive SED FIPS 140 2 Level 2 Review Pending ST33000652NS Yes Yes ST33000651NS Yes No ST33000650NS No No Drive specification ST33000650NS ST33000651NS ST33000652NS Formatted 512 bytes sector 3TB Guaranteed sectors 5 860 533 168 Heads 10 Discs 5 Bytes per sector 512 Default sectors per track 63 Default read write heads 16 Default cylinders 16 383 Recordi...

Page 11: ...itude operating 60 96 m to 3 048 m 200 ft to 10 000 ft Altitude nonoperating below mean sea level max 60 96 m to 12 192 m 200 ft to 40 000 ft Operational Shock max at 2 ms Read 70 Gs Write 40 Gs Non Operational Shock max at 2 ms 300 Gs Vibration operating 5 22 Hz 0 25 Gs Limited displacement 22 350 Hz 0 50 Gs 350 500 Hz 0 25 Gs Operation Rotational vibration 20 1500Hz 12 5 rads s Vibration nonoper...

Page 12: ...vice command words 60 61 and 100 103 for additional information about 48 bit addressing support of drives with capacities over 137GB 3 3 Default logical geometry Cylinders Read write heads Sectors per track 16 383 16 63 LBA mode When addressing these drives in LBA mode all blocks sectors are consecutively numbered from 0 to n 1 where n is the number of guaranteed sectors as defined above 3 4 Recor...

Page 13: ...000 measurements of seeks between random tracks less overhead Typical seek times ms Read Write Track to track 0 50 0 50 Average 8 5 9 5 Average latency 4 16 Measured in performance mode Note These drives are designed to consistently meet the seek times represented in this manual Physical seeks regardless of mode such as track to track and average are expected to meet the noted values However due t...

Page 14: ... or write operation Servo electronics are active Seek mode power represents the worst case power consumption using only random seeks with read or write latency time This mode is not typical and is provided for worst case information Read write power and current Read write power is measured with the heads on track based on a 16 sector write followed by a 32 ms delay then a 16 sector read followed b...

Page 15: ...tive 0 70 2 89 38 13 0 68 2 79 36 82 Average Sleep Current 0 13 0 01 0 75 0 14 0 01 0 79 Maximum Start Current DC peak DC 0 53 2 04 27 13 0 54 2 04 27 18 AC Peak DC 0 68 2 85 37 53 0 70 2 79 36 91 Delayed Motor Start DC max 0 13 0 01 0 77 0 14 0 01 0 82 Peak operating current random read Typical DC 0 32 0 75 10 62 0 33 0 75 10 68 Maximum DC 0 32 0 77 10 82 0 33 0 76 10 82 Maximum DC peak 1 10 1 76...

Page 16: ...10 Constellation ES 2 Serial ATA Product Manual Rev D 3 8 1 1 Typical current profiles Figure 1 Typical 5V startup and operation current profile ...

Page 17: ...nt 15 ohm resistive load on the 5V line Using 12V power the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 120mV peak to peak square wave injected noise at up to 10MHz Using 5V power the drive is expected to operate with a maximum of 100mV peak to peak square wave injected noise at up to 10MHz Note Equivalent resistance is calculated by dividing the nominal voltage by the typical RMS read write cu...

Page 18: ...e drive accepts all commands and returns to Active mode any time disc access is necessary Sleep mode The drive enters Sleep mode after receiving a Sleep command from the host In Sleep mode the drive buf fer is disabled the heads are parked and the spindle is at rest The drive leaves Sleep mode after it receives a Hard Reset or Soft Reset from the host After receiving a reset the drive exits Sleep ...

Page 19: ... values may be customized and enabled using the Extended Power Conditions EPC feature set using the standardized Set Features command interface Immediate host commanded power transitions may be initiated using an EPC Set Features Go to Power Condition subcommand to enter any supported power condition Legacy power commands Standby Imme diate and Idle Immediate also provide a method to directly tran...

Page 20: ... Timer subcommand Setting power condition timer values less than the manufacturer specified defaults or issuing the EPC Go to Power Condition subcommand at a rate exceeding the default timers may limit this products reliability and data integrity PowerChoice Supported Extended Power Condition Feature Subcommands EPC Subcommand Description 00H Restore Power Condition Settings 01H Go to Power Condit...

Page 21: ... Occasional excursions in operating temperature between the rated MTBF temperature and the maximum drive operating case temperature may occur without impact to the rated MTBF temperature However continual or sustained operation at case temperatures beyond the rated MTBF temperature will degrade the drive MTBF and reduce product reliability Air flow may be required to achieve consistent nominal cas...

Page 22: ...ck The nonoperating shock level that the drive can experience without incurring physical damage or degradation in performance when subsequently put into operation is 300 Gs based on a nonrepetitive half sine shock pulse of 2ms duration 3 9 5 Vibration All vibration specifications assume that the drive is mounted securely with the input vibration applied at the drive mounting screws Vibration may b...

Page 23: ...ntification of PDTs An exception to this process is the use of the absolute threshold of hearing Seagate uses this threshold curve originated in ISO 389 7 to discern tone audibility and to compensate for the inaudible components of sound prior to computation of tone ratios according to Annex D of the ECMA 74 standards 3 12 Electromagnetic immunity When properly installed in a representative host s...

Page 24: ...ves that display the CE mark comply with the European Union EU requirements specified in the Elec tromagnetic Compatibility Directive 2004 108 EC as put into place 20 July 2007 Testing is performed to the levels specified by the product standards for Information Technology Equipment ITE Emission levels are defined by EN 55022 Class B and the immunity levels are defined by EN 55024 Drives are teste...

Page 25: ...t the total assembly enclosure disc drive motherboard power supply etc does comply with the limits for a Class B computing device pursuant to Subpart J Part 15 of the FCC rules Operation with noncertified assemblies is likely to result in interference to radio and television reception Radio and television interference This equipment generates and uses radio frequency energy and if not installed an...

Page 26: ... indicates the hazardous and toxic substance content of the part at the homogenous material level is over the threshold defined by the China RoHS MCV Standard 3 16 Corrosive environment Seagate electronic drive components pass accelerated corrosion testing equivalent to 10 years exposure to light industrial environments containing sulfurous gases chlorine and nitric oxide classes G and H per ASTM ...

Page 27: ...e Customer Service at 1 800 468 3472 You can also determine remaining warranty using the Seagate web site www seagate com The drive serial number is required to determine remaining warranty information Shipping When transporting or shipping a drive use only a Seagate approved container Keep your original box Sea gate approved containers are easily identified by the Seagate Approved Package label S...

Page 28: ...urself frequently by touching the metal chassis of a computer that is plugged into a grounded outlet Wear a grounded wrist strap throughout the entire installation procedure Handle the drive by its edges or frame only The drive is extremely fragile handle it with care Do not press down on the drive top cover Always rest the drive on a padded antistatic surface until you mount it in the computer Do...

Page 29: ... directly into the host receptacle The drive and the host receptacle incorporate features that enable the direct connection to be hot pluggable and blind mateable For installations which require cables you can connect the drive as illustrated in Figure 4 Figure 4 Attaching SATA cabling Each cable is keyed to ensure correct orientation Constellation ES 2 Serial ATA drives support latching SATA conn...

Page 30: ... detailed mounting configuration dimensions See Section 4 4 Drive mounting Note These dimensions conform to the Small Form Factor Standard documented in SFF 8301 and SFF 8323 found at www sffcommittee org Breather Hole mm in mm in mm in Figure 5 Mounting dimensions top side and end view Weight 1 543 lb 700 g ...

Page 31: ...d software com ponents Federal Information Processing Standard FIPS 140 2 Level 2 Certification requires drives to go through gov ernment agencies certifications to add requirements for physical tamper evidence and role based authentica tion Level 2 security Level 2 improves upon the physical security mechanisms of a Level 1 lowest level of security cryptographic module by requiring features that ...

Page 32: ...ing CBC mode to encrypt all data prior to being written on the media and to decrypt all data as it is read from the media The encryption engines are always in operation cannot be disabled and do not detract in any way from the performance of the drive The 32 byte Data Encryption Key DEK is a random number which is generated by the drive never leaves the drive and is inaccessible to the host system...

Page 33: ...ts until the bands have been unlocked This prevents the user data from being accessed without the appropriate credentials when the drive has been removed from its cabinet and installed in another system When the drive is shipped from the factory the firmware download port is unlocked 6 5 Data bands When shipped from the factory the drive is configured with a single data band called Band 0 also kno...

Page 34: ...ition to the commands supported by the standard non SED models as listed in Table 6 Security Protocol Out B5h Security Protocol In A2h 6 10 RevertSP The SED models will support RevertSP feature where it erases all data in all bands on the device and returns the contents of all SPs Security Providers on the device to their Original Factory State 6 11 ATA Security Erase Unit Command on SED SATA driv...

Page 35: ...interface refer to the Serial ATA High Speed Serialized AT Attachment specification 7 1 Hot Plug compatibility Constellation ES 2 Serial ATA drives incorporate connectors which enable you to hot plug these drives in accordance with the Serial ATA Revision 2 6 specification This specification can be downloaded from www serialata org Caution The drive motor must come to a complete stop Ready to spin...

Page 36: ...d for pre charge when installed in a blind mate backplane configuration 4 All used voltage pins Vx must be terminated Table 5 Serial ATA connector pin definitions Segment Pin Function Definition Signal S1 Ground 2nd mate S2 A Differential signal pair A from Phy S3 A S4 Ground 2nd mate S5 B Differential signal pair B from Phy S6 B S7 Ground 2nd mate Key and spacing separate signal and power segment...

Page 37: ...e Configuration Set B1H C3H Device Reset 08H Download Microcode 92H Execute Device Diagnostics 90H Flush Cache E7H Flush Cache Extended EAH Format Track 50H Identify Device ECH Idle E3H Idle Immediate E1H Initialize Device Parameters 91H Read Buffer E4H Read DMA C8H Read DMA Extended 25H Read DMA Without Retries C9H Read Log Ext 2FH Read Multiple C4H Read Multiple Extended 29H Read Native Max Addr...

Page 38: ...H S M A R T Enable Disable Autosave B0H D2H S M A R T Enable Operations B0H D8H S M A R T Execute Offline B0H D4H S M A R T Read Attribute Thresholds B0H D1H S M A R T Read Data B0H D0H S M A R T Read Log Sector B0H D5H S M A R T Return Status B0H DAH S M A R T Save Attribute Values B0H D3H S M A R T Write Log Sector B0H D6H Standby E2H Standby Immediate E0H Write Buffer E8H Write DMA CAH Write DM...

Page 39: ...d 0000H 3 Number of logical heads 16 4 Retired 0000H 5 Retired 0000H 6 Number of logical sectors per logical track 63 003FH 7 9 Retired 0000H 10 19 Serial number 20 ASCII characters 0000H none ASCII 20 Retired 0000H 21 Retired 0400H 22 Obsolete 0000H 23 26 Firmware revision 8 ASCII character string padded with blanks to end of string x xx 27 46 Drive model number 40 ASCII characters padded with bl...

Page 40: ...000H 75 Queue depth 001FH 76 Serial ATA capabilities xxxxH 77 Reserved for future Serial ATA definition xxxxH 78 Serial ATA features supported xxxxH 79 Serial ATA features enabled xxxxH 80 Major version number 003EH 81 Minor version number 0028H 82 Command sets supported 364BH 83 Command sets supported 7C03H 84 Command sets support extension see note following this table 4003H See Word 108 111 not...

Page 41: ...rd DMA mode 1 is supported 2 Multiword DMA mode 2 is supported 8 Multiword DMA mode 0 is currently active 9 Multiword DMA mode 1 is currently active 10 Multiword DMA mode 2 is currently active Bit Word 84 0 SMART error logging is supported 1 SMART self test is supported 2 Media serial number is supported 3 Media Card Pass Through Command feature set is supported 4 Streaming feature set is supporte...

Page 42: ... supported 4 Ultra DMA mode 4 is supported 5 Ultra DMA mode 5 is supported 6 Ultra DMA mode 6 is supported 8 Ultra DMA mode 0 is currently active 9 Ultra DMA mode 1 is currently active 10 Ultra DMA mode 2 is currently active 11 Ultra DMA mode 3 is currently active 12 Ultra DMA mode 4 is currently active 13 Ultra DMA mode 5 is currently active 14 Ultra DMA mode 6 is currently active ...

Page 43: ...s of the features are as indi cated above Table 7 Set Features command values 02H Enable write cache default 03H Set transfer mode based on value in Sector Count register Sector Count register values 00H Set PIO mode to default PIO mode 2 01H Set PIO mode to default and disable IORDY PIO mode 2 08H PIO mode 0 09H PIO mode 1 0AH PIO mode 2 0BH PIO mode 3 0CH PIO mode 4 default 20H Multiword DMA mod...

Page 44: ...limi nates unnecessary drive returns The diagnostic software ships with all new drives and is also available at http seatools seagate com This drive is shipped with S M A R T features disabled You must have a recent BIOS or software package that supports S M A R T to enable this feature The table below shows the S M A R T command codes that the drive uses Note If an appropriate code is not written...

Page 45: ...6 Data encryption 26 Data Encryption Key 26 data transfer rates 2 DC power 8 decrypt 26 Default logical geometry 6 default MSID password 27 DEK 26 density 6 Device Configuration Freeze Lock 31 Device Configuration Identify 31 Device Configuration Restore 31 Device Configuration Set 31 Device Reset 31 dimensions 24 disc surface 8 Download Microcode 31 Drive Locking 27 drive mounting 24 E Electrical...

Page 46: ...e 18 Makers Secure ID 26 master slave 3 maximum start current 9 mounting 23 mounting configuration 24 mounting screws 16 mounting the drive 22 MSID 26 27 N National Institute of Standards and Technology 25 NIST 25 noise 11 nominal power 7 non operating temperature 15 Nonoperating shock 16 Nonoperating vibration 16 Nonrecoverable read errors 18 O Operating power 8 Operating shock 16 Operating vibra...

Page 47: ... 32 S M A R T Write Log sector 32 Safety certification 18 Sanitize Device 31 sanitize feature set 28 SATA 29 screws 16 sectors 6 Sectors per track 6 Secure ID 26 Security Disable Password 31 Security Erase Prepare 32 Security Erase Unit 32 Security Freeze 32 security partitions 26 Security Protocol In 26 Security Protocol Out 26 Security Set Password 32 Security Unlock 32 Seek 32 seek mode 8 Seek ...

Page 48: ...11 W weight 7 wet bulb temperature 16 Write Buffer 32 Write DMA 32 Write DMA Extended 32 Write DMA FUA Extended 32 Write DMA Without Retries 32 Write Log Extended 32 Write Multiple 32 Write Multiple Extended 32 Write Multiple FUA Extended 32 Write Sectors 32 Write Sectors Extended 32 Write Sectors Without Retries 32 Write Uncorrectable 32 ...

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Page 50: ...Seagate Technology LLC 920 Disc Drive Scotts Valley California 95066 4544 USA Publication Number 100633157 Rev D ...

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