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RA14 Application Notes 

 

 
www.teviso.com           Rev. 12.02.2016           Copyright © Teviso Sensor Technologies Ltd 2015         

 
Radon Detector RA14 Application Notes 
 

 

Measuring the Radon Concentration 
 

Some level of radon will be found in all homes. Radon mostly enters a home directly from the soil 
through the lowest level in the home that is in contact with the ground. 
 
Radon exposure in homes and offices may arise from certain subsurface rock formations, and also 
from certain building materials (e.g., some granites). The greatest risk of radon exposure arises in 
buildings that are airtight, insufficiently ventilated, and having foundation leaks that allow air from 
the soil into basements and dwelling rooms. 
 
Radon concentrations in the same location may differ by a factor of two over a period of 1 hour. 
Also, the concentration in one room of a building may be significantly different from the 
concentration in an adjoining room. 
 
Because radon concentrations can vary seasonally, it would be best to measure radon over the 
longest period of time possible. Ideally, this would be one full year because this allows you to 
determine the annual average radon concentration in your home.  
 
The average annual radon concentration should not exceed 200 becquerels per cubic meter (200 
Bq/m³) in the normal occupancy area. 

 
 

Data Logger 
 

For analyzing the collected samples the activities of Pb-214 and Bi-214 are of primary interest. 
Both Pb-214 and Bi-214 decay via beta decay followed by gamma emission. Electrostatic 
collection of the Rn-222 progeny Po-218 is a practical method to get a representative measure for 
the concentration of radon in the environment being monitored. Sampling times of at lest 3 hours 
are recommended. Consistent results over longer periods of time are available by using software 
displaying the detected radiation in a count rate vs. time graph. 
 

 

 

 

Radon concentration monitored over a period of 24 hours in a room in the basement of the building 

Summary of Contents for TEVISO RA14

Page 1: ...m the concentration in an adjoining room Because radon concentrations can vary seasonally it would be best to measure radon over the longest period of time possible Ideally this would be one full year because this allows you to determine the annual average radon concentration in your home The average annual radon concentration should not exceed 200 becquerels per cubic meter 200 Bq m in the normal...

Page 2: ...ery low current which makes it ideal for battery driven operation Eight 1 5V alkaline batteries size AA can run this generator for approx 300 hours In order to achieve 2000V the pulses of 1000V must be doubled with the circuit described below The 1MΩ resistor at the output reduces possible electric shocks to a harmless level Electric fence voltage generators with higher voltage pulses require only...

Page 3: ...les the output from the sensor is connected to a PC via microphone input and USB which is used as a DC power source for the sensor After installation of PRA the pulse amplitude and the threshold need to be adjusted a Settings Data Acquisition and Analysis b Set Height threshold to 30 c View Audio Input d Action Start Data Acquisition Position the PB40 Sensor Tester on top of the RA14 Adjust the po...

Page 4: ...on Radon Rn 222 is a colorless odorless and tasteless gas that is radioactive Radon has been considered the second leading cause of lung cancer and leading environmental cause of cancer mortality It can only be detected with special instruments that measure its radioactivity Rn 222 belongs to the radium and uranium 238 decay chain and has a half life of 3 82 days Its four first decay products excl...

Page 5: ...as granite gneiss Radon is a major contributor to the natural radioactivity of the atmosphere near the earth s surface With its half life of 3 82 days it has plenty of time to diffuse through microcracks in rocks and through the soil and to enter the atmosphere Radon concentration varies greatly with season and atmospheric conditions For instance it has been shown to accumulate in the air if there...

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