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HP ProLiant 100-series Intel-based G6 server 
technology  

 

Technology brief, 3

rd

 edition 

Abstract.............................................................................................................................................. 3

 

Introduction......................................................................................................................................... 3

 

Intel Xeon 5500 Series processor technology .......................................................................................... 3

 

Multi-level caches............................................................................................................................. 4

 

QuickPath Interconnect controller ....................................................................................................... 4

 

Hyper Threading.............................................................................................................................. 5

 

Turbo Boost technology..................................................................................................................... 5

 

Intel Xeon 3400 Series processor technology .......................................................................................... 6

 

Memory.............................................................................................................................................. 8

 

DDR-3............................................................................................................................................. 8

 

DIMM Choices............................................................................................................................. 8

 

Memory Mirroring with DDR-3 ..................................................................................................... 10

 

Memory channel interleaving....................................................................................................... 10

 

Lockstep memory mode ............................................................................................................... 10

 

I/O technologies ............................................................................................................................... 11

 

PCI Express technology................................................................................................................... 11

 

HP Smart Array and SAS/SATA technology ...................................................................................... 11

 

SAS-2 standard.......................................................................................................................... 12

 

New generation HP Smart Array controllers .................................................................................. 12

 

Battery backed write cache ......................................................................................................... 13

 

Zero Memory RAID..................................................................................................................... 13

 

Software RAID ........................................................................................................................... 13

 

Smart Array Advanced Pack........................................................................................................ 13

 

Networking technologies ................................................................................................................ 14

 

Power and thermal technologies .......................................................................................................... 14

 

Efficient power delivery................................................................................................................... 14

 

Common Slot power supplies....................................................................................................... 15

 

Redundant power operation ........................................................................................................ 16

 

Voltage regulation ...................................................................................................................... 16

 

Improved thermal sensors and fan control ......................................................................................... 16

 

Phase shedding ............................................................................................................................. 16

 

Memory phase shedding............................................................................................................. 16

 

Dynamic CPU phase shedding ..................................................................................................... 17

 

Managing processor technologies.................................................................................................... 17

 

QuickPath Interconnect power...................................................................................................... 17

 

Disabling processor cores............................................................................................................ 17

 

C-state package limit setting ........................................................................................................ 17

 

Managing memory technologies ...................................................................................................... 17

 

Memory channel interleaving....................................................................................................... 17

 

Maximum memory data rates....................................................................................................... 17

 

Managing I/O technologies............................................................................................................ 18

 

Summary of Contents for DL2x170h - ProLiant - G6

Page 1: ...logy 11 SAS 2 standard 12 New generation HP Smart Array controllers 12 Battery backed write cache 13 Zero Memory RAID 13 Software RAID 13 Smart Array Advanced Pack 13 Networking technologies 14 Power and thermal technologies 14 Efficient power delivery 14 Common Slot power supplies 15 Redundant power operation 16 Voltage regulation 16 Improved thermal sensors and fan control 16 Phase shedding 16 M...

Page 2: ...ote management and control 20 HP Lights Out 100i 20 LO100i shared and dedicated networks 21 IPMI 2 0 and DCMI 1 0 23 Server deployment 23 HP ProLiant Easy Set up CDs 23 OS support 23 DL1000 Multi Node server design for scale out computing 24 Chassis design 24 Shared power 25 Riser options 25 Fans and fan control 25 Power supply support 26 Advanced Power Management 26 Power Interface Controller 26 ...

Page 3: ...ons accessed from the BIOS setup utility that can reduce power and thermal use by power supplies I O processors and memory The technologies discussed in this paper are implemented in all Intel based ProLiant 100 series G6 servers Exceptions are noted where different levels of technology implementation or service exist among individual ProLiant 100 series G6 platforms For complete specifications of...

Page 4: ...che track which core s cache supplied the original data Therefore if one core modifies another core s data in Level 3 cache the Level 1 and Level 2 caches are updated as well This eliminates excessive inter core traffic and ensures multi level cache coherency QuickPath Interconnect controller Xeon 5500 Series processors attain their performance potential through the Intel QuickPath Architecture Fi...

Page 5: ...putational processes than traditional front side buses and the low latency cache hierarchy allows more instructions to be processed simultaneously Hyper Threading improves performance per watt allowing Intel based ProLiant G6 servers to accomplish more using the same or less power than servers based on previous generation Intel processors Turbo Boost technology Intel s Turbo Boost technology compl...

Page 6: ...s and Intel 3400 series chipset architecture Intel Xeon 3400 Series processor Intel Xeon 3400 Series Chipset Intel Xeon 3400 Series Chipset 6 SATA ports 6 SATA ports 12 USB 2 0 ports 12 USB 2 0 ports PCI 32 33 PCI 32 33 Dual channel DDR3 memory 8X PCI Express 8X PCI Express 8X PCI Express 8X PCI Express Gigabit Ethernet controller Gigabit Ethernet controller PCI Express X1 3 GB s each 680 Mb s PCI...

Page 7: ...r technologies supported on the ML110 G6 and DL120 G6 servers Max Turbo Boost frequency increment n Active cores Intel Xeon Processor CPU Frequency Supported ML and DL G6 platforms Intel HT Technology 4 3 2 1 ML110 No n 1 n 1 n 2 n 3 Processor 3430 2 40 GHz DL120 No n 1 n 1 n 2 n 3 ML110 Yes n 1 n 1 n 2 n 3 Processor 3440 2 53 GHz DL120 Yes n 1 n 1 n 2 n 3 ML110 Yes n 1 n 1 n 4 n 4 Processor 3450 ...

Page 8: ... POST message will warn that the DIMM does not have a thermal sensor and the fans will be forced to run at higher speeds requiring more power DIMM Choices DDR 3 is available as both Unbuffered Dual In line Memory Modules UDIMMs and Registered buffered Dual In line Memory Modules RDIMMs Both RDIMMs and UDIMMs support error correcting code ECC There are three types of DDR 3 available for ProLiant G6...

Page 9: ...RDIMM 4 quad 1066 N A 1066 N A 800 800 N A PC3 8500R RDIMM 8 dual 1066 N A N A N A 1066 1066 800 PC3 10600R RDIMM 2 dual 1333 1333 1333 800 1333 1333 800 PC3 10600R RDIMM 4 dual 1333 1333 1333 800 1333 1333 800 PC3 10600R RDIMM 8 dual 1333 N A N A N A 1333 1333 800 PC3 10600E UDIMM 1 single 1333 1333 1333 N A 1066 1333 N A PC3 10600E UDIMM 2 dual 1333 1333 1333 N A 1066 1333 N A UDIMMs will not ru...

Page 10: ...ther than potentially stacking up in the request queue of a single channel This alternate routing decreases memory access latency and increases performance However interleaving memory channels increases the probability that more DIMMs need to be kept in an active state requiring more power since the memory controller alternates between channels and between DIMMs This is discussed further in the Po...

Page 11: ...0 slot and a PCIe 1 0 device can be used in a PCIe 2 0 slot Table 3 shows the level of interoperability between PCIe cards and PCIe slots Table 3 PCIe device interoperability PCIe device type x4 Connector x4 Link x8 Connector x4 Link x8 Connector x8 Link x16 Connector x8 Link x16 Connector x16 Link x4 card x4 operation x4 operation x4 operation x4 operation x4 operation x8 card Not allowed x4 oper...

Page 12: ...tween fanout and edge expanders by replacing them with self configuring expanders SAS 2 enables zoning for enhanced resource deployment flexibility security and data traffic management SAS 2 connections have the potential to deliver peak raw data bandwidth of up to 600 megabytes per second MB s per physical link in each direction SAS 2 devices are capable of sending and receiving data simultaneous...

Page 13: ...on the ProLiant DL160 DL170h DL180 and ML150 G6 servers the B110i features an OS specific driver from HP that uses the embedded ICH10R controller It can utilize RAID 0 1 and 1 0 and supports a maximum of two logical drives The B110i supports up to four 1 5Gb or 3Gb SATA drives Administrators can migrate drives to a hardware based Smart Array controller in a seamless procedure that maintains the us...

Page 14: ...ory Configurations Networking technologies The NC522SFP is a Dual Port 10GbE eight lane x8 PCI Express PCIe 10 Gigabit network adapter It is supported on most ProLiant G6 servers The NC522SFP uses two SFP Small Form factor Pluggable connector cages providing connectivity in copper or fiber optic environments For complete specifications on this and other HP network adapter products go to www hp com...

Page 15: ... of the 1200W power supplies they meet Climate Savers Gold requirements The 1200W power supplies AC and 48VDC meet Climate Savers Silver requirements 460W AC up to 92 efficiency 750W AC up to 92 efficiency 1200W AC up to 90 efficiency 1200W 48VDC up to 90 efficiency The power loading efficiency curve for the 750W power supply shown in Figure 5 provides an example of the high levels of power effici...

Page 16: ...00 series G6 servers The 100 series G6 servers have zoned fans that increase cooling and energy efficiencies in the server by adjusting cooling to those zones when called for by the sensors in that zone Fan curve mapping firmware uses temperatures reported by the sensors to control cooling fans in each zone Fan speed is based on the highest temperature readings reported by any of the sensors in a ...

Page 17: ...icro architecture of the Xeon 3400 Series processor supports processor C states C1e C3 and C6 Any core within the processor can change C states independently from the other cores Parameters for the maximum C state allowable for an idle processor are set through the BSU and initiated by the OS The higher the C state allowed at idle the more power savings but only at idle Also the higher the C state...

Page 18: ...lied to the newest generation of high performance computers SPECpower_ssj2008 is the first industry standard SPEC benchmark that evaluates the power and performance characteristics of volume server class computers As of this writing SPECpower benchmark results are available for the ProLiant DL170h and the ProLiant DL380 G6 servers www spec org power_ssj2008 results power_ssj2008 html The test resu...

Page 19: ...ng management topics Systems management and monitoring Intelligent Platform Management Interface IPMI 2 0 and Data Center Management Interface DCMI 1 0 Standards HP ProLiant Onboard Administrator Powered by Lights Out 100i remote management and control Server deployment Some of these technologies are new tools for the ProLiant 100 series G6 servers while others have been available with previous ge...

Page 20: ...can be added with the HP Lights Out 100i Advanced Licenses which include Virtual KVM remote graphical console and virtual media capabilities HP Lights Out 100i HP LO100i Remote Management is hardware and firmware that provides remote server access and control capabilities through an Ethernet interface The HP LO100i management interface is active even when the OS is not operating The LO100i managem...

Page 21: ...t support DNS registered names LO100i includes the following features Improvements to HP SIM support through the addition of Insight Management SNMP Agents A new Health driver supports gathering and delivering LO100i management information from SNMP Agents SNMP agents store the information and deliver it to HP SIM through SNMP as requested HP SIM discovers and makes associations with the LO100i in...

Page 22: ...zzanine card The management network is physically separated from the system network Figure 7 indicates that the ML100 series G6 and DL120 G6 servers have a dedicated Ethernet management port This port cannot be used by the system network Figure 7 LO100i sideband architecture for ML100 series G6 servers and the DL120 G6 Dedicated NIC Dedicated NIC Management Network Embedded NIC System Network Port...

Page 23: ...lowing deployment tools Software Smart Components Self executable software consisting of driver and software SmartStart Scripting Toolkit DL100s Automated scalable deployment utility HP ProLiant Easy Set up CDs Easy Set up CDs are available on all 100 series G6 servers and are also available as an ISO image web download HP ProLiant Easy Set up CDs provide easy step by step single and multi server ...

Page 24: ...er ProLiant Intel based G6 100 series DL traditional rack mount servers However while the mechanical architecture of the DL1000 is unique it uses the same HP certified components and management tools as the rest of the ProLiant 100 series G6 family Chassis design The HP ProLiant h1000 G6 chassis can hold up to four half width HP ProLiant DL170h G6 server nodes in a 2U space Figure 8 The HP h1000 c...

Page 25: ...chassis view Four node 2U configuration Redundant power Riser options Three PCIe riser options are available for half width servers Available space in the h1000 chassis limits the riser options to two node configurations only The riser boards support both full and half length PCIe 2 0 cards Figure 10 Figure 10 2U riser options Half length riser Full length riser Fans and fan control Standard fan c...

Page 26: ...oller PIC lets users configure the system for full AC redundancy or AC redundancy with power throttling depending on the system configuration With the optional power capping mode the DL1000 system can boost data center capacity by reclaiming trapped power and cooling capacity Power Interface Controller In order to maintain a pre set power budget the embedded Power Interface Controller monitors pow...

Page 27: ...mory controllers and DDR 3 memory with increased bit rates The latest Smart Array controllers use serial SAS 2 technology as well as improved firmware capabilities to double the RAID performance compared to the previous generation of controllers HP spent significant engineering time improving the thermal controls incorporating multiple thermal sensors and allowing customers to constrain server pow...

Page 28: ...p h18004 www1 hp com products quickspecs 13247_na 132 47_na html HP ProLiant DL180 G6 Server http h18004 www1 hp com products quickspecs 13248_na 132 48_na html HP ProLiant ML110 G6 Server http h18004 www1 hp com products quickspecs 13477_na 134 77_na html HP ProLiant ML150 G6 Server http h18004 www1 hp com products quickspecs 13249_na 132 49_na html HP ProLiant DL170h G6 Server overview www hp co...

Page 29: ... and services Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty HP shall not be liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions contained herein Microsoft Windows and BitLocker are U S registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation Linux is a U S registered trademark of Linux Torvalds Intel and Xeon are trademarks or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its s...

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