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Carbon Monoxide Alarm
User Manual 2109M5500_8
EN50291:2001

Instruction Manual SF450EN

Thank you for purchasing this 
alarm which is designed to 
detect the presence of Carbon 
Monoxide. This manual contains 
information on the installation 
and operation of the Carbon 
Monoxide alarm.
The green power light flashes at 
approximately 1 minute intervals 
to indicate that the unit is  
operating correctly. The red alarm 
light will flash continuously and 
the buzzer will sound if Carbon Monoxide is present.
The unit is suitable for use in areas where cooking and heating  
appliances burn fuels such as wood, charcoal, coal, coke, oil, 
petrol, gas, etc.

INTRODUCTION

Test 
Button

Red 
Alarm
light

Green 
Power
light

Buzzer

Gas inlet

WHAT IS CARBON MONOXIDE

Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a highly poisonous gas which is released 
when fuels are burnt. It is invisible, has no smell and is therefore 
very difficult to detect with the human senses. The first warning 
symptoms that CO is present in the air are usually headaches and 
nausea. Under normal operating conditions, in a room where  
fuel-burning appliances are well maintained and correctly  
ventilated, the amount of Carbon Monoxide released into the 
room by the appliances is not dangerous. A dangerous quantity 
of Carbon Monoxide can occur if one or more of the following 
conditions exists:
1.  An appliance is faulty or is badly maintained.
2.  A flue is partially or totally blocked.
3.  A room is not adequately ventilated.

CAREFULLY READ AND UNDERSTAND THE 

CONTENTS OF THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL BEFORE 

USING THE ALARM. RETAIN THE MANUAL IN A SAFE 

PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.

PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO THE SAFETY 

WARNINGS. PASS THE MANUAL ONTO ANY 

SUBSEQUENT USERS OF THE ALARM.

WARNING

THIS CARBON MONOXIDE ALARM MAY NOT 

PROTECT PEOPLE WHO ARE AT SPECIAL RISK FROM 

CARBON MONOXIDE EXPOSURE BY REASON OF 

AGE, PREGNANCY OR MEDICAL CONDITION. IF IN 

DOUBT, CONSULT YOUR MEDICAL PRACTITIONER.

This Carbon Monoxide Alarm is NOT:

•  A substitute for either a smoke alarm or a combustible 
 

gas detector.

•   To be seen as a substitute for the proper servicing of  
 

fuel-burning appliances or the sweeping of chimneys

•   To be used on an intermittent basis, or as a portable detector 
 

for the spillage of combustion products from fuel-burning    

 

appliances or chimneys.

CAUTION

This Carbon Monoxide alarm is designed for indoor use 

only. Do not expose to rain or moisture. Do not knock or 

drop the unit. Do not open or tamper with the unit as this  

could cause malfunction.

The alarm will not protect against the risk of Carbon 

Monoxide poisoning when the battery has drained.

IMPORTANT

•  Carbon Monoxide is produced by the incomplete combustion 
 

of fuels such as wood, charcoal, coal, heating oil, paraffin, 

 

petrol, natural gas, propane, butane etc.

•   Ideally, it is recommended that a Carbon Monoxide alarm 
 

should be installed in or near to every room that has a fuel 

 

burning appliance such as any gas fires, central heating boiler, 

 

room heaters, water heaters, cookers, grills, etc.

•   This alarm should only be installed by a competent person.

•  Ensure that the audible alarm can be heard by all those who 
 

are intended to hear it.

•  This product should not be used if any fault signals are given.

•  Seek medical help if it is suspected that a member of the 
 

household is suffering from Carbon Monoxide poisoning.

•  If further details are required which do not appear in this 
 

manual,  contact Honeywell Analytics.

This pack contains:

 

One unit

 

 

 

One fixing kit

 

 

 

One instruction manual

EFFECTS OF CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING

Carbon Monoxide binds to the haemoglobin in the blood and 
reduces the amount of oxygen being circulated in the body.

200ppm 

Slight headaches, tiredness, dizziness, nausea after  

 

 

2-3 hours.

400ppm 

Frontal headache within 1-2 hours, life threatening 

 

 

after 3 hours.

800ppm  

Dizziness, nausea and convulsions within 45 minutes.  

 

 

Unconsciousness with 2 hours. Death within 2-3 

 

 

hours.

1600ppm  Headache, dizziness and nausea within 20 minutes.  
 

 

Death within 1 hour.

6400ppm   Headache, dizziness and nausea within 1-2 minutes. 
 

 

Death within 10-15 minutes.

POSITIONING THE ALARM

1.   Units located in the same room as a fuel-burning  

 

    appliance

•    If the unit is located on the wall it should be located at a height 
    greater than the height of any door or window but at least 
    150mm from the ceiling. If the unit is mounted on the ceiling it 
    should be at least 300mm from any wall.

•    The unit should be at a distance of between 1m and 3m from 
    the potential source.

•    If there is a partition in a room, the unit should be located on  
    the same side of the partition as the potential source.

•    In rooms with sloped ceilings, the unit should be located at the 
    high side of the room.

2.   Units located in sleeping rooms and in rooms remote 
    from a fuel burning appliance 

•    Units should be located relatively close to the breathing area  
    of the occupants.

WHERE NOT TO PUT THE ALARM

Do not place the unit in the following areas:

•    Outside the building.

•    In or below a cupboard.

•    In a damp or humid area.

•    Directly above a sink or cooker.

•    Next to a door or window or anywhere that would be affected 
    draughts, eg, extractor fan or air vent.

•    Where the air flow to the unit would be obstructed by curtains 
    or furniture.

•    Where dirt or dust could collect and block the sensor, and stop 
    it working.

•    In an area where the temperature could drop below -10˚C or 
    rise to above 40˚C.

•    Where it could be easily knocked, damaged, or where it could 
    be inadvertently removed.

IN WHICH ROOM TO PUT THE ALARM

Ideally, an alarm should be fitted in every room that contains  
a fuel-burning appliance. However, if there is more than one 
appliance and the number of units is limited, the following points 
should be taken into consideration when deciding on the best 
location:

•  If there is an appliance in a room where people sleep, a unit 
 

should be placed in that room.

•  A unit should be located in a room containing a flueless or 
 

open-flued appliance.

•  If there is an appliance in a room which people use a lot, such 
 

as a sitting room, a unit should be placed in that room. 

•  In a bedsit, the unit should be placed as far away from the 
 

cooking appliance as possible but near to where the person 

 

sleeps.

•  If the appliance is in a room not normally used, such as a boiler  
 

room, the unit should be placed just outside the room so that  

 

the alarm will be heard more easily.

INSTALLING THE ALARM

The unit can either be free-standing or wall mounted, using the 
fixings provided.

WALL MOUNTING INSTALLATION

Find a position to install the unit (see “where to put the alarm” and 
“where not to put the alarm”).

Option 1 Special Mounting Pad with 
Fixing Pin (supplied)

 

Place the fixing pin through the 
mounting pad. Using a hammer, 
gently knock the fixing pin into the wall 
ensuring that the mounting pad is not 
hammered too firmly into the wall.

Option 2 Screw and wall plug  
(NOT supplied) 

If the wall is too hard to use the fixing 
pin, use a No. 4 round head screw and 
wall plug.

Once activated and tested (see “using the alarm”), the unit can 
be hung on the protruding fixing pin using one of the ‘keyholes’ 
indicated on the back of the unit by the lines shown.

fixing pin

wall

mounting pad

wall plug

wall

screw

5mm

USING THE ALARM

To activate the unit, pull out the activation strip at the base of the 
unit. The green and red lights will flash briefly and the buzzer will 
sound a short chirp.

Press the test button and hold for up to 5 seconds and check that 
the red light flashes and the buzzer sounds.

The unit is now operating and is ready for use.

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2109M5500_8    HAA100012_11.02.10 

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