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How to use Electric Paint with LEDs

Electric Paint is a great and fun way to connect batteries and LEDs together on paper. But there are some 
things that you need to know when using Electric Paint in circuits. In this tutorial, we’re going to give you an 
overview on how to use Electric Paint with LEDs. We aren’t going to dive too deep into the science of electric 
circuits and LEDs, but if you would like to learn more about that, we’d recommend this excellent article:

https://learn.sparkfun.com/tutorials/light-emitting-diodes-leds

Some things to keep in mind:

•  Make sure you check the voltage rating of your LEDs and battery before you begin. In this example, we are 

using a 5V battery to power the LEDs. Using too much power might damage the LEDs.

•  Circuit not working? Make sure the Electric Paint is completely dry and that the LED and battery polarity 

are the right way around.

•  CAUTION! Do not connect the wires of the battery together as this will cause a short circuit. This could 

damage your batteries or start a fire!

Step 1
LED Fundamentals

In order to light up an LED, it needs to be connected to 
a power source, for example, a battery or the digital pin 
from the Touch Board. When you connect the LED to a 
power source with a wire, you need to connect a resistor 
in series with the LED. This to limit the current that runs 
through the LED.

When you connect the LED to the battery with Electric 
Paint, you don’t need to add a resistor, because the 
paint itself is quite resistive. The resistance of the paint 
depends on how thick, wide and long the paint is applied. 
Generally, the longer the line of Electric Paint, the higher 
the resistance.

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