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Marine
Electrical Products
WARNING
DC Battery Switch Panel
Three m-Series Single Circuit ON/OFF Battery Switch
es
PN 8280/8370
How it works
Installation
Features
• Isolates Start circuit from House circuit: protects electronics from sags
and spikes caused by engine cranking
• Discharges batteries independently
• Single Circuit ON/OFF battery switch controls House circuit
• Single Circuit ON/OFF battery switch controls engine Start circuit
• Single Circuit ON/OFF battery switch combines House and Start battery
banks for emergency starting (Emergency Cross Connect/Parallel)
• Ignition Protected-Safe for installation aboard gasoline-powered boats
Panel Speci
fi
cations
Material:
0.125” 5052-H32 Aluminum Alloy
Primary Finish:
Chemical Treatment per Mil Spec C-5541C
Final Panel Finish:
Graphite color 2 part textured Polyurethane
Maximum Voltage Rating:
48V DC
Switch Amperage Ratings:
Continuous:
300A
Intermittent (5 min.): 500A
Cranking (100 sec.):
700A
Inrush (2.5 sec.):
1500A
Inches Millimeters
Dimensions:
8280 6.250 x 7.500
158.75 x 190.50
8370 9.500 x 4.375
241.30 x 111.13
Mounting Centers:
8280 5.420 x 6.670
137.67 x 169.42
8370 8.670 x 3.545
220.22 x 90.04
Battery Switch Terminal Studs: 3/8”-16 (accepts M10 terminal)
Torque:
140 in-lbs.
@
If the installer is not knowledgeable about electrical systems,
consult an electrical professional.
@
If either the panel front or back is to be exposed to water it must be
protected with a waterproof shield.
@
The main positive connection must be disconnected at the battery post
to avoid the possibility of a short circuit during the installation of
this distribution panel.
Guarantee
If at any time you are not satis
fi
ed with this product, you may return it
for a refund or replacement.
Useful Reference Books
Calder, Nigel, 2005:
Boatowner’s Mechanical and Electrical Manual
,
3rd edition, Blue Ridge Summit, PA: TAB Books, Inc.
Wing, Charlie, 1993:
Boatowner’s Illustrated Handbook of Wiring
,
Blue Ridge Summit, PA: TAB Books, Inc.
Applicable Standards
• American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC) Standards and Recommended
Practices for Small Craft sections: E-1, E-3, E-11.
• United States Coast Guard 33 CFR Sub Part 1, Electrical Systems.
Engine Starting Standard
Blue Sea Systems’ battery switches, in addition to being tested to UL
1107, are also tested to the Engine Starting Standard by a United States
Coast Guard certi
fi
ed Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory. The
Standard rates battery switches based on testing under very dif
fi
cult
starting conditions.
DC Battery Switch Panels PN 8280 and 8370 provide an electrical system
in which the main House circuit and the engine Start circuit are isolated from
each other. Battery isolation protects the Start battery from being discharged
from the many House loads like refrigerators, stereos, and lights, preserving
it for starting the engine. Battery isolation also protects sensitive electronics
from voltage spikes and sags that may occur during engine starting.
Battery switch operation is simpli
fi
ed because the three battery switches
are ON/OFF. The engine and house battery switches are turned ON when
the boat is boarded, and OFF when the boat is not in use. In an emergency
requiring that both battery banks are combined—e.g., a discharged start
battery—the operator switches the Emergency Parallel switch to the ON
position; this combines both Engine and House battery banks.
Charging of two battery banks can be automated by adding an Automatic
Charge Relay (PN 7600 or PN 9112) to the system. This combination cre-
ates a complete battery management system of isolated battery circuits,
emergency combine function, and automated charge management.
1. Disconnect all DC power
To eliminate the possibility of a short circuit while installing the panel,
disconnect the main positive cable from all batteries.
2. Select mounting location and cut opening
Select a mounting location that is protected from water on the panel
front and back.
Using the panel template provided, make a cut out in the mounting
surface where the panel is to be mounted. Do not fasten the panel to the
mounting
surface.
3. Electrical Connections
Battery cable terminals must be attached under battery switch stud nut
and lock washer. The electrical connection illustration is general in
nature and is not meant to be a guide for the wiring of any speci
fi
c
vessel. There is a wide range of wiring con
fi
gurations possible. Consult
your marine electrical professional for the wiring system applicable to
your
boat.
Make appropriate adjustments to the wiring diagram to suit your speci
fi
c
installation and equipment. Fusing may be appropriate in several of the
lines depending on the proximity of components, conductor sheathing,
and the conductivity of the surrounding structure. Consult the
Wire
Sizing
Chart
to determine the appropriate wire sizes.
4. Apply Labels and Mount Panel
Apply a label to each of the circuits from the label sheet provided. Use
the panel mounting screws supplied with the panel to secure the panel
to the mounting surface. Additional labels are available from
Blue Sea Systems.