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Belkin F1PI241EGau, User Manual

Introducing the Belkin F1PI241EGau, a cutting-edge device that guarantees seamless networking capabilities. Unlock its full potential with our comprehensive Self Help Manual, available for free download at manualshive.com. This user-friendly manual provides step-by-step instructions to ensure effortless setup and optimization, allowing you to maximize your experience with this exceptional product.

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© 2006 Belkin Corporation. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks of 
respective manufacturers listed. 54g is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation in the United 
States and/or other countries. Mac, Mac OS, AppleTalk, Apple, and AirPort are trademarks of 
Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. The mark Wi-Fi is a registered 
mark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.

P75000au-A 

User Manual

Broadband Voice Modem/Router

ADSL2+ Modem 

Summary of Contents for F1PI241EGau

Page 1: ...4g is a trademark of Broadcom Corporation in the United States and or other countries Mac Mac OS AppleTalk Apple and AirPort are trademarks of Apple Computer Inc registered in the U S and other countries The mark Wi Fi is a registered mark of the Wi Fi Alliance P75000au A User Manual Broadband Voice Modem Router ADSL2 Modem ...

Page 2: ...ures that make your Modem an ideal solution for your home or small office and will contain important information on how to get what you want out of your VOIP Router so please read carefully before setting up your router Introduction 1 1 Introduction 1 2 Product Overview 2 3 Knowing your Router 8 4 Connecting and Configuring your Router 12 5 Advanced Setup Method 17 6 Appendices 85 7 Glossary 99 Ta...

Page 3: ...easing the call quality Belkin Broadband Voice Modem Router 1 Port Part F1PI210ENau Compatibility with both PC and Mac Computers The Modem supports a variety of networking environments including Mac OS 8 x 9 x v10 x AppleTalk Linux Windows 98SE ME NT 2000 and XP and others You need an Internet browser and a network adapter that supports TCP IP the standard language of the Internet Internet Access ...

Page 4: ...network address translation Remote users access various services at your site using a constant IP address Then depending on the requested service or port number the VoIP Router can route the request to the appropriate server at another internal IP address This secures your network from direct attack by hackers and provides more flexible management by allowing you to change internal IP addresses wi...

Page 5: ...at supports TCP IP compatible with all popular Internet applications VoIP Features and Benefits Full Session Initiation Protocol SIP support Voice Activity Detection VAD conserves bandwidth Quality of Service QoS provides superior voice quality Voice over IP VoIP An Introduction Using Voice over IP VoIP instead of making calls over the regular telephone network calls are made over computer IP netw...

Page 6: ... Modem is connected to the Internet When the LED is OFF the Modem is NOT connected to the Internet When the LED is solid light the Modem is connected to the Internet When the LED is blinking the Modem is transmitting or receiving data from the Internet Off Not connected to Internet On Blinking connected and transmitting or receiving data On Connected to Internet The Modem is designed to be placed ...

Page 7: ...ne Ports connect to standard analogue telephone set or fax machine 7 PSTN Failover Port The Optional RJ 11 port is for connection to your PSTN Home Phone line to provide normal phone call backup for when VOIP is unavailable or not required 8 ADSL SYNC LED The ADSL LED flashes light during negotiation with your ISP It stays light when the Modem is connected properly to your ADSL service Off No ADSL...

Page 8: ...ion The VoIP Router can be positioned at any convenient location in your office or home where there is easy access to a phone jack and power point nearby No special wiring or cooling requirements are needed and there is no necessity to keep the unit connected directly to a computer You should however comply with the following guidelines Keep the VoIP Router away from any heating devices Do not pla...

Page 9: ...outer can be configured by any Java supported browser such as Internet Explorer 5 0 or above Using the web management interface you may configure the VoIP Router and view statistics to monitor network activity To access the VoIP Router s management interface enter the IP address of the VoIP Router in your web browser 10 1 1 1 Note If you are unable to access this web page please look at the IP set...

Page 10: ...ed pages should be Every visit to the page The VoIP Router s advanced management interface contains 15 main menu items as described in the following list Commonly requested features Noted in this section is a quick reference guide to the most commonly requested advanced features and should save you the time of needing to read the entire section for the necessary features you are interested in ADSL...

Page 11: ...connected to your network along with their host name and other details Setting up wireless Page 36 This section will explain the basics of turning on the wireless functions in you Router if you should require this service it is also suggested you look into the setting up wireless security area as well Setting up wireless security Page 39 This section describes the 2 forms of wireless security avai...

Page 12: ... configuration restore all configuration settings to the factory defaults update system firmware or reset the system each under its own menu Wireless Page 36 The wireless menu allows you to turn on off the wireless features on your router as well as having 4 sub menus Channel SSID This area includes the most basic of router functions and allows you to give a unique name to your network as well as ...

Page 13: ...t management access is only available to users on your local network However you can also manage the VoIP Router from outside your network via remote management by checking the Enabled check box You can set a HOST ADDRESS which will only Status Page 82 Provides WAN connection type and status firmware and hardware version numbers system IP settings as well as DHCP NAT and firewall information Displ...

Page 14: ...hould be left as the default setting of 8080 unless you need to change it After any changes are made you must click on Save Settings to apply them Note If you check Enabled and specify an IP address of 0 0 0 0 any host can manage the VoIP Router For remote management via a WAN IP address you need to connect using port 8080 Simply enter WAN IP address followed by 8080 in the address field of your w...

Page 15: ...h LLC SNAP and VC MUX encapsulations are supported for each ATM PVC When you have finished entering your connection parameters click SAVE SETTINGS You can verify that you have established an ADSL connection by clicking Status at the bottom of the left hand menu See the table below for a description of the parameters WAN Specify the WAN connection parameters provided by your Internet Service Provid...

Page 16: ...nology It is typically used in corporate networks to extend the physical reach of a single LAN segment and increase the number of stations on a LAN without compromising performance Bridged data is encapsulated using the RFC1483 protocol to enable data transport Please note that setting the router to bridged mode disables all advanced features such as VoIP Firewall and QoS etc PPPoA Point to Point ...

Page 17: ...dynamically assign an IP address to client PCs enable the DHCP Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Server VLAN Binding In this section you can assign VLAN s that you have created in the VLAN page to certain ports such as LAN port 1 2 3 or 4 and the Clone MAC Address Clicking on the Clone MAC Address brings up the following screen Some ISPs may require that you register your MAC address with them I...

Page 18: ...t Parameter Description DHCP SERVER DHCP Option 60 Vendor ID If you wish you can specify the Name of your DHCP Server Optional Lease Time Specify the length of time that the DHCP will assign an IP address to a computer for IP Address Pool Start IP Specify the start IP address of the DHCP pool Do not include the gateway address of the VoIP Router in the client address pool See TCP IP Configuration ...

Page 19: ...the last reboot of the Router Check the FIX box to have the IP address and the MAC address linked so that the IP address will always be assigned as it is on this screen Description Detail description of the VLAN IP Address IP address of the VLAN virtual interface on the gateway Subnet Mask Subnet mask of the VLAN virtual interface NAT Domain NAT addressing domain to define the NAPT operation of th...

Page 20: ... Note If you experience poor performance you may be encountering interference from another wireless device Try changing the channel as this may eliminate interference and increase performance Wireless The VoIP Router also operates as a wireless access point allowing wireless computers to communicate with each other To configure this function you need to enable the wireless function and you may als...

Page 21: ...etting up such systems Channels 1 6 and 11 as the three non overlapping channels in the 2 4GHz range are preferred The available channel settings are limited by local regulations Default Range 1 13 Access Control Using the Access Control functionality you can specify which PCs can wirelessly connect to the access point Each PC has a unique identifier known as a Medium Access Control MAC address Wi...

Page 22: ...Fi Protected Access WPA combines Temporal Key Integrity Protocol TKIP and 802 1x mechanisms It provides dynamic key encryption and 802 1x authentication service With TKIP WPA uses 48 bit initialization vectors calculates an 8 byte message integrity code and generates an encryption key periodically For authentication it allows you to use 802 1x authentication for an environment with a RADIUS server...

Page 23: ... global IP Enable or disable NAT module function Enable or disable the function and then click SAVE SETTINGS to apply the change See the description of the WPA settings below Field Default Parameter Description Cipher suite TKIP One of the security mechanisms used by WPA for frame body and CRC frame encryption Authentication 802 1x It is for an enterprise network with a RADIUS server installed Pre...

Page 24: ...to the appropriate server located at another internal IP address For example if you set Type Public Port to TCP 80 HTTP or web and the LAN IP Address LAN Port to 10 1 1 2 80 then all HTTP requests from outside users will be transferred to 10 1 1 2 on port 80 Therefore by just entering the IP address provided by the ISP Internet users can access the service they need at the local address to which y...

Page 25: ...tiple connections These applications cannot work with Network Address Translation NAT enabled If you need to run applications that require multiple connections use the following screen to specify the additional public ports to be opened for each application Specify the public port number normally associated with an application in the Trigger Port field Set the protocol type to TCP or UDP and then ...

Page 26: ...te network for which to set a static route Gateway Enter the WAN IP address of the gateway to the remote network NAT Mapping Table displays the current NAPT address mappings The NAT address mappings are listed 20 lines per page click the control buttons to move forwards and backwards As the NAT mapping is dynamic a Refresh button is provided to refresh the NAT Mapping Table with the most up to dat...

Page 27: ...rk topology changes When a router receives a routing update that includes changes to an entry it updates its routing table to reflect the new route RIP routers maintain only the best route to a destination After updating its routing table the router immediately begins transmitting routing updates to inform other network routers of the change Routing Table RIP Parameter The device supports RIP v1 a...

Page 28: ...he access of hosts within the local area network LAN The MAC Filtering Table allows the VoIP Router to enter up to 32 MAC addresses that are not allowed access to the WAN port Parameter Description Flags Indicates the route status C Direct connection on the same subnet S Static route R RIP Routing Information Protocol assigned route I ICMP Internet Control Message Protocol Redirect route Network A...

Page 29: ...h URL Blocking in the Client PC Service table to filter out the web sites and keywords selected below on a specific PC The VoIP Router allows the user to block access to web sites from a particular PC by entering either a full URL address or just a keyword This feature can be used to protect children from accessing violent or pornographic web sites The following items are displayed on the Access C...

Page 30: ...r maintains TCP and UDP session information including timeouts and number of active sessions and provides the ability to detect and prevent certain types of network attacks such as Denial of Service DoS attacks Schedule Rule You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rules Each access control rule may be activated at a scheduled time Define the schedule on the Schedule Rule page and...

Page 31: ... HIGH Defines the rate of new un established sessions that will cause the software to start deleting half open sessions Total incomplete TCP UDP sessions LOW Defines the rate of new un established sessions that will cause the software to stop deleting half open sessions Incomplete TCP UDP sessions per min HIGH Maximum number of allowed incomplete TCP UDP sessions per minute Incomplete TCP UDP sess...

Page 32: ...ation packet number from same host Maximum number of incomplete TCP UDP sessions from the same host Half open fragmentation detect sensitive time period Length of time before a half open fragmentation session is detected as half open DMZ If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly from behind the firewall you can open the client up to unrestricted two way Internet acce...

Page 33: ...ription Operation Mode Automatic T1 413 Issue 2 G 992 1 G DMT Use the SNMP configuration screen to display and modify parameters for the Simple Network Management Protocol SNMP A computer attached to the network called a Network Management Station NMS can be used to access this information Access rights to the agent are controlled by community strings To communicate with the VoIP Router the NMS mu...

Page 34: ...s Defect Loss of Frame Failures due to loss of frames Loss of Power Defect Failures due to loss of power Fast Path HEC Error Fast Path Header Error Concealment errors Interleaved Path HEC Error Interleaved Path Header Error Concealment errors Statistics Superframes represent the highest level of data presentation Each superframe contains regular ADSL frames one of which is used to provide superfra...

Page 35: ...nt and then forwards the requests on the client s behalf Proxy servers receive SIP messages and forward them to the next SIP server in the network A series of proxy and redirect servers receive requests from a client and decide where to send these requests Proxy servers can provide functions such as authentication authorization network access control routing reliable request retransmission and sec...

Page 36: ...lt codec sequence is listed below You can use the Up and Down buttons to change priority 1 G 729 2 G 723 1 3 G 711 U law 4 G 711 A law See the below for a description of the parameters Parameter Description Support Call Waiting Enables or disables support for call waiting Default Disabled Support User Agent Header Enables or disables user agent header support Enabling this feature includes user ag...

Page 37: ...oice or outside noise The downside to this is it may miss some packets due to a slight delay in the transmission of packets Disable this if you are experiencing issues with phone system menus Faxing over IP etc Default recommended Enabled CNG Comfort Noise Generation As VoIP is digital there is no background interference like there is on the standard analogue PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network...

Page 38: ...bviously not a viable option with a digital VoIP telephone call Default recommended Enabled Caller ID Mode Use DTMF Caller ID Mode Enabling this option enables the Dual Tone Multi Frequency touch tone mode for Caller ID Default recommended Disabled Inter Digit Delay This is the delay time before processing the dialled digits This will delay the VoIP unit dial the telephone number after the digits ...

Page 39: ...am traffic QoS Settings To ensure optimum voice quality your VoIP Router should prioritize voice over data packets Therefore we recommend enabling the QoS feature This page displays the Port Type SIP URL and Registration status of the VoIP router See the table below for a description of the parameters Parameter Description Port Type Displays the port type i e FXS SIP URL Shows the SIP URL Registra...

Page 40: ...it and a mapping already in the list to bring up the following screen and enter a setting which is to be mapped to a QOS group Parameter Description Enable or disable QoS module function Enables or disables QoS Diffserv Forwarding Groups You can set the minimum amount of bandwidth you want allocated for certain QOS groups in a Percentage The different groups allow you to manage your different type...

Page 41: ...This page is for user to specify a classify rule Rule Name Assign a Name to the rule Traffic Type Choose a Traffic type foe the rule or click on Advanced Config for more advanced options Map to Forwarding Group Choose which QOS group you wish to have the rule mapped to which determines how much bandwidth is to be allocated with this rule Direct to VC Choose which ATM connection you wish to have th...

Page 42: ...IP address Parameter Description Dynamic DNS Enable or disable the DDNS function Provider Select which provider you wish to use for your DDNS service either DynDNS or TZO Tools Use the Tools menu to back up the current settings to restore previously saved settings or to restore the factory default settings Configuration Tools Check Backup Router Configuration and click NEXT to save your VoIP Route...

Page 43: ...firmware versions the physical MAC address for each media interface and for the VoIP Router as well as the hardware version and serial number ATM PVC Displays ATM connection type and status Save Click on this button to save the security log file Clear Click on this button to delete the access log Refresh Click on this button to refresh the screen Reset Perform a reset from this page Should your un...

Page 44: ... static IP address and associated numbers which you must enter manually How your ISP assigns your IP address determines how you may need to change the configuration of your computer as per the steps below TCP IP Configuration To access the Internet through the VoIP Router you must configure the network settings of the computers on your LAN to use the same IP subnet as the VoIP Router The default n...

Page 45: ...P IP Configuration Setting IP Address ____ ____ ____ ____ Subnet Mask ____ ____ ____ ____ Default Gateway ____ ____ ____ ____ Preferred DNS Server ____ ____ ____ ____ Alternate DNS Server ____ ____ ____ ____ Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify that the HTTP Proxy feature of your web browser is disabled This is so that your browser can view the VoIP Router s HTML configuration pages 1 Open contro...

Page 46: ... Computer in Windows XP DHCP IP Configuration 1 On the Windows desktop click Start Control Panel 2 In the Control Panel window click Network Connections or click Network and Internet Connections and then Network Connections 3 The Network Connections window will open Locate and double click the Local Area Connection icon for the Ethernet or Wireless adapter that is connected to the VoIP Router 4 In...

Page 47: ... specific DNS server of your ISP into the Alternate DNS Server field and click OK to close the dialog boxes 5 For future reference you may record the configured information in the following table TCP IP Configuration Setting IP Address ____ ____ ____ ____ Subnet Mask ____ ____ ____ ____ Default Gateway ____ ____ ____ ____ Preferred DNS Server ____ ____ ____ ____ Alternate DNS Server ____ ____ ____...

Page 48: ...ed for DHCP If not select this option 4 Your new settings are shown in the TCP IP tab Verify that your IP Address is now 10 1 1 xxx your Subnet Mask is 255 0 0 0 or 255 255 255 0 and your Default Gateway is 10 1 1 1 These values confirm that your VoIP Router is functioning 5 Close the Network window Now your computer is configured to connect to the VoIP Router Disable HTTP Proxy You need to verify...

Page 49: ... on the attached device and cable connections for possible defects Replace any defective adapter or cable if necessary Network Connection Problems Cannot ping the Verify that the IP addresses are properly VoIP Router from configured For most applications you the attached LAN should use the VoIP Router s DHCP function or the VoIP Router to dynamically assign IP addresses to cannot ping any hosts on...

Page 50: ...2 ADSL full rate LAN Interface RJ 45 10 BASE T 100 BASE TX ports Auto negotiates the connection speed to 10 Mbps Ethernet or 100 Mbps Fast Ethernet and the transmission mode to half duplex or full duplex USB Interface 1 USB port F1PI210ENau only WAN Interface 1 ADSL RJ 11 port FXO Interface 1 FXO port Appendix B Cables Ethernet Cable Caution Do not plug a phone jack connector into an RJ 45 port Fo...

Page 51: ...forward traffic Ethernet A network communication system developed and standardized by DEC Intel and Xerox using baseband transmission CSMA CD access logical bus topology and coaxial cable The successor IEEE 802 3 standard provides for integration into the OSI model and extends the physical layer and media with FXS Interface 2 FXS ports Indicator Panel Line Phone 1 2 VoIP USB F1PI210ENau only LAN 1...

Page 52: ...ansmit signals internally MDI so it can be connected with straight through twisted pair cable to any device having a crossover port MDI X Also referred to as a Daisy Chain port The RJ 45 10 100 Mbps port supports Auto MDI MDI X Switched Ports Ports that are on separate collision domains or LAN segments UTP Unshielded twisted pair cable repeaters and implementations that operate on fiber thin coax ...

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