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velocity usually impacts the volume of the note, but your synth might use this data to influence 
other effects, such as brightness or voice switching. This controller acts like a slider: Set velocity 
to a particular number; remove your hand and that number will “stick”. All notes will now play 
with that velocity value. You can now switch to another function and the velocity will continue 
unchanged.

FUNCTION 4: CHANNEL VOLUME

The Channel volume emulates the Master volume slider found on many MIDI controllers. Channel 
volume defaults to 127 upon startup. Use the DATA NEAR and FAR knobs to set a maximum 
and minimum value for volume. (Keeping a minimum volume of at least 30 will prevent you 
from accidentally silencing your Altura!) This affects the overall output volume of your synth, and 
is most useful for creating swells as a note sustains. This function lacks the resolution for subtle 
tremolo effects. It is better to use your Modulation effect for that.

FUNCTION 5: PORTAMENTO

Portamento means a smooth glide between notes. When you play a slide flute or trombone, you 
can portamento all the time. This glide effect is what you need to emulate that good ol’ theremin 
sound. We designed the Altura’s Portamento function to work well with the Macchiato Mini 
Synth. Many synthesizers do not implement Portamento at all. Some only implement it with a few 
voices. Some allow you to edit portamento behavior, more or less easily. We have tested the 
Altura on some Korgs, for instance, that responded immediately, with fantastic results; and other 
Korgs that did not respond at all, and could not easily be made to do so. You may need to do 
some fiddling with your synth or your DAW software to get results with this feature.

When the FUNCTION knob is set to 5, and Portamento Time is other than zero, the Altura sends 
a “Portamento ON” message (Control 65, value 127, on the currently selected Send channel). 
If you send a Portamento Time = 0 message, or if you send any Pitch Bend messages, the Altura 
will send a “Portamento OFF” message (control 65, value 0, current Send channel). 

Waving your hand in front of the left sensor transmits a Portamento Time message (control 7, 
value 0 – 127, current Send channel). Zero represents an infinitely short glide from note to 
note, which is the same as no glide at all; that’s why Portamento Time = 0 will switch off the 
effect. Portamento Time = 1 means a very fast glide between notes, almost too fast to perceive. 
Portamento Time = 127 produces a glide about 1 second long. Intermediate numbers produce 
glide times along a linear interpolation. It is an absolute time: the glide will last the same number 
of milliseconds whether the interval is one semitone or six octaves. For pleasant melodic playing 
reminiscent of 70’s classic pop and progressive rock sounds, you will need Time values below 
about 20. The Altura sounds most like a theremin at Time values around 30. Higher numbers 
give you the long, dramatic sweep you remember from REO Speedwagon’s live “Riding The 
Storm Out” and Styx “Suite: Madame Blue”. Set the DATA FAR knob to the slowest effect you 
want to hear, and DATA NEAR knob to the fasted. See the section “PRESETS” on page 24 for 
suggestions on how to achieve the most faithful emulation of a theremin, as well as some other 
sounds.

Summary of Contents for Altura Theremin

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...but any derivatives must be shared using the same license 111717 QUICK START GUIDE 3 REFERENCE MANUAL 8 INTRODUCTION 8 BACKGROUND 8 HOW IT WORKS 9 FEATURE LIST 10 REAR PANEL 10 TOP PANEL 10 ON THE PCB...

Page 3: ...MIDI OUT jack and connect it to the MIDI IN of your Macchiato Mini Synth or any other device or plug into a MIDI patch bay or other port device or use a MIDI to USB cable to plug into your computer 3...

Page 4: ...de User Defined The DATA and OCTAVE knobs set the max and min values transmitted by left and right sensors KEY and SCALE set the left and right CC 7 Send Channel Select n a DATA FAR sets the MIDI Send...

Page 5: ...um velocity around 30 will prevent you from accidentally silencing your Altura This affects the starting velocity of each new note Velocity usually impacts the volume of the note but your synth might...

Page 6: ...ght Sensor MIDI Max and Min Since this mode does not trigger notes use it with a drone synth or a sequencer The Altura defaults to CC s 85 86 on startup which are undefined Consult the CC chart of you...

Page 7: ...the sensor you are still playing in Octave 5 a range of one octave probably descending as you move from near to far a Turn the OCTAVE FAR knob left until the display shows 5 4 Now your hand covers two...

Page 8: ...ention performing to large audiences and receiving mixed reactions His tour took him and his wife Katia to New York where he opened a laboratory and studio patented the Theremin licensed its manufactu...

Page 9: ...eet packets of digital data that are read and interpreted by a separate synthesizer The Altura s right hand sensor ranges your hand and transmits a Note On message to start a specific note thus contro...

Page 10: ...I Out TOP PANEL 1 Power On Indicator 2 3 Digit Display 3 Left Distance Sensor MIDI Control Functions 4 Right Sensor MIDI Pitch 5 DATA FAR Adjust 6 DATA NEAR Adjust 7 FUNCTION Select 8 KEY Root Note Se...

Page 11: ...11 ON THE PCB 1 Battery Holder 2 ISP Header 3 Articulation Adjust...

Page 12: ...to switch the Altura on The red LED on top lights up Push the button again to switch it off 3 MIDI Out The Altura transmits data along one pin of a standard MIDI cable We recommend you connect all you...

Page 13: ...dynamic spinning symbol 0 0a sdf fghjk00 Indicates amount of pitch bend from f no bend to 0 maximum bend See PITCH BEND Dashes X Y mode Idle no data transmitting from either sensor This thing z x X Y...

Page 14: ...ge 16 When using Pitch Bend removing your hand snaps the pitch back to No Bend just like when you release the Pitch Bend wheel on a conventional controller When using the other functions however remov...

Page 15: ...sensor behaves much like the Data slider found on most MIDI controllers You use the DATA knobs to set the maximum and minimum values produced by the slider DATA NEAR sets the limiting value the Altur...

Page 16: ...ected Send channel When you wave your hand in front of the left sensor in Pitch Bend mode the display shows a cute spinny thing to represent Pitch Bend Down and Pitch Bend Up At the neutral zone or No...

Page 17: ...ises and you should hear note modulation usually a tremolo effect Move your hand far away the number falls and the effect diminishes You can reverse the effect by swapping the numbers The controller a...

Page 18: ...lts and other Korgs that did not respond at all and could not easily be made to do so You may need to do some fiddling with your synth or your DAW software to get results with this feature When the FU...

Page 19: ...sor CC On startup these default to CC 85 86 which are undefined Your synth may respond immediately to many of the standard MIDI defined controllers See your synthesizer s documentation for a table of...

Page 20: ...s all twelve notes in the Western scale A scale is defined by the intervals between adjacent notes as you make your way up an octave from one root note to the next The following table describes the in...

Page 21: ...grooving You can adjust octaves on the fly as you play If the OCTAVE FAR value is higher than OCTAVE NEAR then naturally the scale will ascend as you move your hand farther from the sensor and vice ve...

Page 22: ...r is the top left pin The socket on your programmer will have some sort of indicator on one of the corners to indicate pin 1 Be sure to attach your programmer to the header correctly We used a USB Tin...

Page 23: ...selection is essential Articulation is a set it forget it thing PROGRAMMING THE ALTURA THEREMIN MIDI CONTROLLER The Altura software was developed in the Arduino integrated development environment IDE...

Page 24: ...odulation Near 60 0 0 Modulation Far 10 90 0 Modulation Set Value 30 15 0 Velocity Near 127 127 10 Velocity Far 127 127 127 Velocity Set Value 127 127 64 Channel Vol Near 0 127 10 Channel Vol Far 127...

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