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INSTRUMENT INSTALLATION AND WIRING
Wiring graph for instruments with dimension A, E or F

Note:The compensation wires for different kinds of thermocouple are different, and 

should be directly connect to the terminals. Connecting the common wire between the 

compensation wire and the terminals will cause measurement error.

Wiring graph for D dimension(72mmX72m) instruments

Wiring graph for D2 dimensio (48mmX48mm) instruments

Wiring graph for Thyristor Trigger Output

Note: it is recommended to use the SCR power module,which includes a pair of SCRs and 

diodes. Compared to TRIAC, it is more reliable and consumes less electricity

possible different.  So you'd better set setpoint to an often-used value or 
middle value first, and then start auto-tuning.  For the ovens with good heat 
preservation, the setpoint can be set at the highest applicable temperature.  It 
is forbidden to change SV during auto tuning.  Depending on the system, the 
auto-tuning time can be from several seconds to several hours.

 Note 2:Parameter CHYS (on-off differential, control hysteresis) has influence on 

the accuracy of auto-tuning.  Generally, the smaller the value of CHYS, the 
higher the precision of auto tuning.  But CHYS parameter value should be 
large enough to prevent the instrument from error action around setpoint due 
to the oscillation of input.  CHYS is recommended to be 2

 Note 3:AI series instrument has the function of self-learning.  It is able to learn the 

process while working.  The control effect at the first run after auto tuning 
is probably not perfect, but optimal control result will be obtained after a 
period of time because of self-learning.

PARAMETERS AND SETTINGS

Field parameter table (Press 

 

 and hold for 2 seconds to access)

Code

Name

Description

Setting
 Range

default

HIAL

High limit 

alarm

Alarm on when PV>HIAL; Alarm off when PV<HIAL-
AHYS.Set to 3000 will disable this function

-999~

+3000

3000

LoAL

Low limit 

alarm

Alarm on when PV<LoAL; alarm off when PV>LoAL + 
AHYS.Set to -999 will disable this function

-999~

+3000

-999

HdAL

Deviation 
high alarm

Alarm on when PV-SV>HdAL; alarm off when PV-SV 
<HdAL-AHYS.Set to 3000 will disable this function

-999~

+3000

3000

LdAL

Deviation 
Low larm

Alarm on when PV-SV<LdAL; alarm off when PV-SV 
>LdAL+AHYS;Set to -999 will disable this function

-999~

+3000

-999

Loc

Parameter 
lock

0: auto-tuning and modification of field parameters and 

setpoint are allowed.

1: allowed to modify field parameters and setpoint value, 

but can't run auto-tuning.

2: allowed to modify field parameters, but can't change 

the setpoint or run auto-tuning. 

3~255: can only modify "Loc"
808: setting Loc=808 and then pressing

 

can access 

system parameter table

0~255

0

System parameter table (set Loc=808 and then press  

 

 to access)

Code

Name

Description

Setting 

Range

default

AHYS

Alarm 

Hysteresis

Avoid frequent alarm on-off action because of the 
fluctuation of PV.

0~200

2

AoP

Alarm 
output 

assignment

      Alarm
Output 

LdAL   

(x1000)

HdAL

(x100)

LoAL

(x10)

HIAL

(x1)

None

0

0

0

0

AL1

1

1

1

1

AL2

2

2

2

2

AU1

3

3

3

3

AU2

4

4

4

4

Example:
  AOP  =  

       0          1            0            1    

   ;

            LdAL   HdAL    LoAL     HIAL

It shows that HIAL and HdAL are sent to AL1, and 
LoAL has no output.

0~4444

111

CtrL

Control 

mode

onoF : On-off control

APId : AI PID control, high precision and no-

overshoot

onoF, 
APId

APId

Act

Acting 

Method

rE:Reverse  acting.  Increase  in  measured 

variable causes an decrease in the output, 

such as heating control.

dr: Direct acting. Increase in measured variable 

causes an increase in the output, such as 

refrigerating control.

rEbA: Reverse acting with low limit alarm 

and deviation low alarm blocking at the 

beginning of power on.

drbA:  Direct  acting  with  high  limit  alarm 

and deviation high alarm blocking at the 

beginning of power on.

rE 

dr

rEbA
drbA

P

Proportion 

band

Proportion band in PID with unit 

 or 

1~999

Sec

30

I

Time of 
Integral

No integral effect when I=0

0~9999 

Sec

100s

d

Time of 

Derivative

No derivative effect when d=0

0~999.9

Sec

50.0s

Ctl

Control 

period

Small value can improve control accuracy. 

For SSR or TRIAC output, generally 0.5 to 3

seconds.

Large value can increase using life of relay.

For Relay output, generally 15 to 40 seconds.

0.5~120

Sec

2s

Or

20s

CHYS

Control 

Hysteresis

CHYS is used for ON-OFF Control to avoid 

frequent on-off actuon of relay.

For a heating system,if PV > SV, Output turns 

OFF;PV<SV-CHYS, Output turns ON.

0~200

2

INP

Input 

specification 

InP

Input type

InP

Input type

0

K

1

S

2

R

3

SPARE

4

E

5

J

6

SPARE

7

N

8~20

SPARE

21

Pt100

 0~21

0

dPt 

Resolution

0 : 1 

/

0.0 : 0.1 

/

(only AI-509 have)

0 / 0.0 

0.0

Scb

Input Shift

Scb is used to make input shift to compensate the error 
produced by sensor or input signal. 
PV_after_compensation=PV_before_compeScb. 

-200~

+400

0

FILt

PV Input 

filter

The value of FILt will determine the ability of filtering 

noise. 

When a large value is set, the measurement input is 
stabilized but the response speed is slow. 
Generally, if great interference exists, then you can 
increase parameter “FILt” gradually to make momentary 
fluctuation of measured value less than 2 to 5. 
When the meter of the instrument is being examined at 
laboratory, “FILt” should be set to 0 or 1 to short the 

response time.

0~40

1

Fru

Selection of 

power

frequency 

and

temperature 

scale

50C: 50Hz, 

50F: 50Hz, 

60C: 60Hz, 

60F: 60Hz, 

50C

50F

60C

60F

50C

SPL

Low limit of 

SV

 Minimum value that SV allowed to be 

-999~

3000

0

SPH

Upper limit 

of SV

Maximum value that SV allowed to be

400

 http:www.yudian.com              Yudian Copyright(C)1991-2018

S034-02

Note:  The  graph  suits  for upright  intruments 

with dimension A or E 

For instruments with dimension F, just clockwise 

rotate  the graph 90 degree and the terminal 

numbers keep the same. 

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