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Safety Precautions

■ 

For safe use, the following symbols are used on the instrument or in this manual:

Danger! Handle with Care.

This symbol indicates that the operator must refer to an explanation in the user’s manual in order to

avoid risk of injury or death of personnel or damage to the tester.

AC Voltage

This symbol indicates the presence of an AC voltage.

WARNING

Indicates a hazard that may result in the loss of life or serious injury of the user unless the described

instruction is abided by.

CAUTION

Indicates a hazard that may result in an injury to the user and/or physical damage to the product or other

equipment unless the described instruction is abided by.

High-voltage Terminal

This symbol indicates a dangerous voltage level (terminals with voltages exceeding 1000 volts must be

so marked). Never touch the terminals.

 

 WARNING

■ 

To avoid injury, death of personnel, carefully observe and follow the warnings listed below:

1. During the measurement of insulation resistance

 •  A high voltage is generated in the probe during the measurement of insulation resistance. Do

not touch the measured object, the EARTH or LINE terminals or the GUARD terminal.

2. During the measurement of AC voltage

 •  There is AC voltage at the GUARD terminal during the measurement of AC voltage. Do not

touch the GUARD terminal.

3. Immediately after the measurement of insulation resistance

 •  The probes or measured object may remain highly charged. Do not touch them immediately

after measurement.

4. Probe

 •  Use the probe supplied by Yokogawa   Corporation for the instrument concerned.

 •  Do not use a deteriorated or damaged probe.

 •  Do not attach/detach the probe to/from the instrument prior to releasing it from the measured object.

5. Protection

 •  If there are any cracks or other damage in the case because of being dropped or struck, the

instrument may not be safely insulated. Do not use the instrument before any remedial measures

are taken.

6. Object to be measured

 •  When insulation resistance or resistance is measured, turn off the power to the measured object.

 •  When the instrument is used in a location where an electric current is flowing, never touch the power line.

    Use rubber gloves as a safety precaution.

7. Fuse

 •  To prevent a fire, use the rated fuse to meet the voltage, current and type (Spare Fuse).

 •  Prior to detaching the cover for replacing the fuse, release the probe from the measured object

and turn off the switch.

 •  Do not touch the measurement switch during replacement. Otherwise, a high voltage may be produced.

8. Operating Environment

 •  Do not operate the instrument in a flammable or explosive gas atmosphere.

 •  Do not operate the instrument, if there is condensation on it.

9. Disassembly

 •  Do not attempt to disassemble the instrument.

  CAUTION

■ 

To avoid injury of personnel or damage to the instrument, carefully observe and follow

the cautions listed below.

1. Measurement of AC voltage

 • Do not apply a voltage over the allowable limits between the terminals.

2. GUARD terminal

 • The GUARD terminal is an auxiliary measurement terminal to eliminate a leakage current. Do

not apply a voltage to the terminal.

3. Power supply to the measured object

 • Metals and wiring connected to the electric equipment may have a voltage being applied.

Confirm that no voltage is being applied prior to connecting the measurement terminal. The

same precaution applies to the grounding system.

4. Function select switch (except for 240415, 240416)

 • Do not change the function select switch setting during measurement.

(Before changing the switch, wait 2 or 3 seconds after a measurement. Immediately after the

measurement, the electric shock charged by probes or measured objects may damage the tester

or the measured objects. This tester has the discharge feature.)

•   Do not apply a voltage to the measurement terminals during the measurement of insulation

resistance or continuity test.

1. GENERAL

1.1 Description

Periodically testing of the insulation resistance of electrical machines, power distribution lines,

communication cables and other electric devices, helps to locate faults before they become

serious.

The 2404 Insulation Tester is a hand-driven type insulation resistance tester incorporating a

built-in generator and a constant DC voltage circuit to provide a stable output and give a direct

resistance reading. The insulation resistance is indicated on a moving coil type indicator with a

logarithmic scale. Not only insulation resistance testing and AC voltage measurement, but also

general continuity testing and low resistance measurement are possible using the 500

  full

scale low resistance measuring range of the instrument (not on Models 240415, 240416).

The black indicator scale is easy-to-read. This insulation tester is ruggedly built and uses a

shock-and heat-resistant polycarbonate resin case.

1.2 Specifications

Item

Specifications

Model

Insulation Resistance 

Rated Voltage/Rated 

Resistance

Ac Voltage 

Measuring 

Range

Low Resistance Measuring Range

(continuity test range)

240413

  500 V/   100 M

0 to 300 V

0 to 500 

 (central scale mark 50

240414

  500 V/ 1000 M

0 to 300 V

0 to 500 

 (central scale mark 50

240415

1000 V/ 2000 M

0 to 300 V

____

(See Note 1) 

240416

2000 V/ 5000 M

0 to 300 V

____                   

±

5% of indicated value in Effective Measuring Range 1 (See Note 2),

±

10% of indicated value in Effective Measuring Range 2 (See Note 2)

Less than 0.7% of scale length at zero and infinity scale marks.

 AC Voltage Measurement: 

±

10%of full scale.   

Accuracy: 

±

10 % of rated voltage at infinity scale mark, 

or more than 90 % of rated voltage at center scale mark.    

More than 120 rpm.  

  

Polycarbonate resin.    

Approx. 184 

 112 

 

105 mm (7-1 /4 

 4-3/8 

 4-1 /8")    

Approx. 1.3 kg(2.9 lbs)

User’s Manual 

Spare Fuse (2 pcs installed), Carrying Case

Accuracy

Measuring Terminal 

Voltage

Rotational Speed of 

Crank

Case Material

Dimensions

Weight

Accessories Supplied 

at No Extra Cost

 • Optional Accessories Available,

   Measuring leadwires

B9634FA

 • Spare Part

   Fuse (0.1 A)

Note 1 : The center scalemark is the scale position of

1, 2, 5 or multiples of 10 there of and

corresponds to a value of approximately one-

fiftieth the rated resistance.

Note 2: Effective Measuring Range 1 extends from

1/1000 of the rated resistance to the center

scale mark at 1, 2, 5 or multiples of 10 there

of which most nearly correspond to 1/2 of the

rated resistance.

Effective measuring range 2 extends from

the upper limit of effective measuring range

1 to the rated resistance value.

Figure 1-1

IM 2404-10E
1st  Edition Jun. 1987
5th Edition Oct.  2007 (KP)

5th Edition : Oct. 2007

All Rights Reserved, Copyright © 1987, Yokogawa M&C Corporation

Thank you for purchasing the YOKOGAWA 2404 Insulation Tester.

To optimize all the functions of the instrument, please read this manual thoroughly before

operating it.

Model: 240413, 240414, 240415, 240416

User’s
Manual

Model 2404
Insulation Tester
(Hand-Driven)

Summary of Contents for 240413

Page 1: ... immediately after measurement 4 Probe Use the probe supplied by Yokogawa Corporation for the instrument concerned Do not use a deteriorated or damaged probe Do not attach detach the probe to from the instrument prior to releasing it from the measured object 5 Protection If there are any cracks or other damage in the case because of being dropped or struck the instrument may not be safely insulate...

Page 2: ...eneral continuity testing and low resistance measurement are possible using the 500Ω full scale low resistance measuring range of the instrument not on Models 240415 240416 The black indicator scale is easy to read This insulation tester is ruggedly built and uses a shock and heat resistant polycarbonate resin case 1 2 Specifications Item Specifications Model Insulation Resistance Rated Voltage Ra...

Page 3: ...eter During voltage measurement do not turn the crank 3 2 Insulation Resistance Measurement 1 Read the NOTE below then connect the object to be measured between the LINE and EARTH terminals Set the function select switch to MΩ 2 Turn the crank at a speed of more than 120 rpm to obtain a constant voltage output The pointer will indicate the measured insulation resistance value Crank rotation may be...

Page 4: ...mbled into two parts as shown in Figure 4 1 Replace the fuse on the printed circuit board with a spare fuse 0 1 A Two spare fuses are installed inside the instrument case Figure 4 1 Fuse Replacement Notice Regarding This Manual 1 The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice 2 If any questions arise or errors are found or if any information is missing from this manual plea...

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