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Fractional Scaling 

Memory Description 

Microtuning Memory 

Description 

On the original DX7, Level Scaling allowed a change in timbre or volume across the 

keyboard. It offered a choice of level-scaling curves and variable depth. 

The DX7 II provides a much more :flexible method of level scaling called Fractional 
Scaling. Using Fractional Scaling, the output level of each individual operator can be 

varied in 3-key groups so you can create virtually any level or timbre curve. The 
accompanying diagram illustrates this feature's effect. 

255 

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Leve

Offset 

Each bar in the above diagram represents an operator output value for a 3-key group. For 

example, you may want to set operator 

output level to equal 

62 

in the range C#3 to D#3. 

From E3 to F#3 the same operator's output level may equal 87. 

This may be set individually for each of six operators. A lot of memory is necessary to 
store all of these values. Therefore, the Fractional Scaling data for a voice must be stored 
separately from the voice itself. You will learn how to store these values so they may be 
accessed when you select a particular  voice.  For now, just remember that even though this 

data is selected (recalled) along with a specific voice, it is stored separately from the voice 
itself. 

The DX7 

II 

provides 

11 

preset Microtuning scales. These are always available because 

they are permanently stored in the DX7 II memory. 

Additionally, the DX7 

II 

allows you to create your own microtuning scales. Consult the 

appropriate Supplement  Guide for detailed instructions on how to do this. 

Once you have created a scale, you may store it in one of two User Programmed scales. If 
you want to create more than two scales, they may 

be 

stored on a cartridge or a disk.  The 

microtune function will allow you to access additional scales from a cartridge. Step-by­
step instructions for storing and accessing additional microtuning scales 

will 

be described 

later in this guide. 

-8-

Summary of Contents for DX7 II FD

Page 1: ...YAMAHA Memory Management I DU FC C _DIGITAL PROGRAMMABLE ALGORITHM SYNTHESIZER SUPPLEMENTAL BOOKLET...

Page 2: ...ce the already familiar DX sound and make these keyboards an integral component in any MIDIsystem For continuing information concerning the DX7 IIFDJD consult AfterTouch the official publication of th...

Page 3: ...escriptions 11 Section 3 Memory Layout 17 Section 4 Types ofMedia 23 Section 5 InternalMemory 25 Section 6 Cartridge Functions 26 ROM Cartridge 29 RAM4 Cartridge 30 Using a RAMl Cartridge 31 Section 7...

Page 4: ......

Page 5: ...Introduction 1...

Page 6: ...g sections As this guide deals specifically with DX7 II memory management you will not find definitions for most of the voice and performance parameters For more detailed definitions and examples abou...

Page 7: ...Mode VOICE DE SB ECT Press the same button you pressed in step 1 above to return to Play Mode After entering the Edit mode the DX7 s LCD will display whatever function was last selected Therefore it m...

Page 8: ...4...

Page 9: ...Overview 5...

Page 10: ...d into two main categories basic voice data and voice effect data New parameters available in the basic voice data include Pitch EG Range Pitch EG Velocity Fractional Scaling New parameters available...

Page 11: ...Voice Mode Total Volume Balance Dual Detune Split Point Pan Sustain Footswitch FS 1 Footswitch 2 FS2 Continuous Sliders CS1 and CS2 Microtuning Note Shift EG Forced Damp Performance Name Range Single...

Page 12: ...is necessary to store all of these values Therefore the Fractional Scaling data for a voice must be stored separately from the voice itself You will learn how to store these values so they may be acc...

Page 13: ...ifthey remain unchanged from bank to bank When you select a voice from the internal memory or a cartridge the DXactually creates a copy of it in the Current Play Edit memory You may then play or edit...

Page 14: ...10...

Page 15: ...Memory Layout 11...

Page 16: ...e that the page is divided into rows left to right and columns up and down Fractional Scaling Memory Voice Memory Performance Memory System Setup Memory Micro Tuning Memory The rows contain three type...

Page 17: ...on from cartridge to disk as well as disk to cartridge Next look at the Disk row Notice the box around Voice Performance and System Setup memories This means that these memory areas are moved together...

Page 18: ...ramming a voice or performance from scratch After you finish programming you need to store the voice or performance in the Internal Memory or a RAM cartridge To summarize when referring to the Memory...

Page 19: ...crotuning scale using the Edit Recall function For example you finish editing a voice and return to the play mode Before saving the voice you select several different voices and wish to compare each w...

Page 20: ...16...

Page 21: ...Types of Media 17...

Page 22: ...l Scaling Memory II 11 111 Micro Tuning Memory l t ii i m r lilll l lllll l l l llil l l i i i il i iilllilill i 1ii iilill li ARAM4 cartridge formatted for voice and performance data may store 64 voi...

Page 23: ...t a cartridge formatted for Micro Tuning data into the cartridge slot Then 19 Table select for selecting a Micro Tuning including any of the 63 micro tunings in the cartridge A and B for setting which...

Page 24: ...otuning scales First select a scalefromthecartridge memory This loads it intoCurrentPlay Edit Memory Next youcan easily store itbyholding STORE and pressing eitherINTERNAL 1 or 2 While stillholding ST...

Page 25: ...I ROM cartridge contains four banks of data The information below describes the four banks of data contained in the ROM cartridge that was shipped with your DX7 II BANKl 64 voices 32performance memori...

Page 26: ...22...

Page 27: ...lnternal elllory...

Page 28: ...reated or edited a voice or performance you may store it in either internal or cartridge memory This allows you to permanently save a voice or performance and expand your library The diagrams below ex...

Page 29: ...Cartridge Functions 25...

Page 30: ...a into the DX s Internal Memory Then select Bank 2 for Voice and Performance Bank 3 for Fractional Scaling and Bank 4 for Micro Tuning data Your DX7 IIwas shipped from the factory with Bank 1Voice and...

Page 31: ...rtridge you must first store the voice to Internal Memory In doing so you must also store the fractional data to a RAM cartridge The diagram below explains how to do this The steps below describe bow...

Page 32: ...ion First make a copy of this performance in the DX Internal Memory Second copy both of these voices to the internalmemory following the same steps below At this point the performance data and the voi...

Page 33: ...d Performance Fractional Scaling or Microtuning The format type see below will be displayed in this L C D Format Type DX7 2 FK S Y MTI Y Description DX7 II Voice and Performance data includes System S...

Page 34: ...RAMl Cartridge You may use aRAM l cartridge in the DX7 IL First insert theRAM l cartridge into an ADPl cartridge adapter Next plug the adapter into the cartridge slot on the DX See the illustration b...

Page 35: ...j Disk Functions 31...

Page 36: ...rst load the data into Internal Memory refer to the section entitled Loading Internal Memory It may then be saved to aRAMcartridge Likewise a C R T file must go to aRAMcartridge be fore being loaded i...

Page 37: ...erase disks that contain unnecessary data Insert a blank disk into the disk slot Then DISK lC16 48 1 Disk ForMat Back UP Free bytes lJ Set disk and Push yes Press button 1E3until1his display appears Y...

Page 38: ...a RAMcartridge bank and cannot be broken into separate components The entire data in the internal memory may be saved to a single INTfile on disk This includes the following data 64 Voice memories 32...

Page 39: ...may be loaded back into the Internal memory Before loading a CRT file to internal memory you must first load it to a RAM cartridge refer to the Loading cartridge memory section later in this guide Ins...

Page 40: ...the internal memory The entire contents of aRAMcartridge or one bank in a ROM cartridge may be saved to a s ingle disk file This includes the following data 64 Voice memories 32 Performance memories 2...

Page 41: ...Saving Cartridge Data Insert a formatted 3 5 disk into the disk slot and a RAM4 cartridge into the cartridge slot Then 37...

Page 42: ...Data Once data has been saved to a CRT file on disk it may be loaded back into a RAM cartridge Insert a 3 5 disk with the file you want to load into the disk slot and a RAM4 cartridge into the cartri...

Page 43: ...output system exclusive messages without a dump request In other words it must be able to transmit its data without receiving a request from another device It must also be able to senddata in bulks th...

Page 44: ...Saving MIDIBulkData Insert a formatted 3 5 disk into the disk slot and make the appropriate MIDI connections Then 40...

Page 45: ...isk A filecontaining11IDIdata youhave recorded maybetransmittedback loaded to the externalequipment asfollows Insert a 3 5 disk with the file you want to load into the disk slot and make the appropria...

Page 46: ...42...

Page 47: ...Utilities 43...

Page 48: ...rovided onthe DX7 II FD thatpertain to disk management These are describedbelow Before using a new disk you must prepare it to store data in theDX7 II FD format This process is calledFormatting or ini...

Page 49: ...maining disk space An MDR file can be any size from1 to20 kilobytes Therefore the number offiles per disk depends on the size of thefiles you store Insert a 3 5 disk that contains data into the disk s...

Page 50: ...ting Files You may delete afilefrom disk that is no longer needed This can free up disk space for storing more important data Insert a 3 5 disk with the fife you want to delete into the disk slot then...

Page 51: ...Renam ingFiles Youmay rename a file on disk Insert a 3 5 disk with the fife you want to rename into the disk slot Then 47...

Page 52: ...original and use them only if the originalbecomes damaged or lost It is also recommended that when using a backup disk you switch thebackup disk s memory protect onbefore using thedisk Tobackup an ori...

Page 53: ...Data Charts 49...

Page 54: ...s The following blank data charts are useful for keeping track of your favorite voices and performances The init data charts display the contents of the Current Edit Play buffer after using the Init f...

Page 55: ...l RI LD R2 LC R3 BP R4 RC LI RD L2 Sensitivity jOP I 2 3 4 L3 Veloeity L4 AMS Voice name Date I 5 6 Key mode Key assign mode Unison detune Pitch Bend 5 6 Range Step Mode Portamento Mode Step Time Rand...

Page 56: ...de Voice No name Total volume Balance Dual detune Split point Sustain foot switch Foot switch RNG Continuous slider I Continuous slider 2 Micro tuning table select Key EG forced damping Note shift PAN...

Page 57: ...3 7 R4 RC Y L I so RD 0 7 L2 50 Sensitivity IOP I 2 L3 50 Veloeity 0 ____ L4 50 AMS 0 3 4 5 3 4 5 3 4 5 0 0 0 3 4 5 Voice name I N I I VC I c E 6 6 6 0 6 Date I I Key mode Key assign mode PDLY Unison...

Page 58: ...e 0 Split point Sustain foot switch w f ON ON Foot switch 4 G 7 RNG POR 1 J M B N TO ON ON Continuous slider I Ii NO E FF EGT Continuous slider 2 15 NO EF0E CT Micro tuning table select C L t Q l I L...

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