L a w r e n c e , K a n s a s , U S A t e l 7 8 5 . 7 4 9 . 0 1 3 3 f a x 7 8 5 . 7 4 9 . 5 3 2 0 w w w . m a r t i n l o g a n . c o m
©2011 MartinLogan. All rights reserved.
Rev. #081511
®
WARNING!
Do not use your Ethos loudspeakers outside of the country of original sale—voltage requirements
vary by country. Improper voltage can cause damage that will be potentially expensive to repair. The Ethos is
shipped to authorized MartinLogan distributors with the correct power supply for use in the country of intended
sale. A list of authorized distributors can be accessed at www.martinlogan.com or by emailing [email protected].
Linearity .
The extent to which any signal handling process
is accomplished without amplitude distortion.
Midrange .
The middle frequencies where the ear is the
most sensitive.
Passive .crossover .
Uses no active components (transistors,
IC’s, tubes) and needs no power supply (AC, DC, battery)
to operate. The crossover in a typical loudspeaker is of the
passive variety. Passive crossovers consist of capacitors,
inductors and resistors.
Phase .
The amount by which one sine wave leads or lags
a second wave of the same frequency. The difference is
described by the term phase angle. Sine waves in phase
reinforce each other; those out of phase cancel.
Pink .noise .
A random noise used in measurements, as it
has the same amount of energy in each octave.
Polarity .
The condition of being positive or negative with
respect to some reference point or object.
RMS .
Abbreviation for root mean square. The effective
value of a given waveform is its RMS value. Acoustic
power is proportional to the square of the RMS sound
pressure.
Resistance .
That property of a conductor by which it
opposes the flow of electric current, resulting in the
generation of heat in the conducting material, usually
expressed in ohms.
Resistor .
A device used in a circuit to provide resistance.
Resonance .
The effect produced when the natural
vibration frequency of a body is greatly amplified by
reinforcing vibrations at the same or nearly the same fre-
quency from another body.
Sensitivity .
The
volume of sound delivered for a given
electrical input.
Stator .
The fixed part forming the reference for the moving
diaphragm in a planar speaker.
THD .
The
abbreviation for total harmonic distortion. (See
Distortion)
TIM .
The
abbreviation for transient intermodulation distortion.
Transducer .
Any of various devices that transmit energy
from one system to another, sometimes one that con-
verts the energy in form. Loudspeaker transducers convert
electrical energy into mechanical motion.
Transient .
Applies to that which lasts or stays but a short
time. A change from one steady-state condition to another.
Tweeter .
A small drive unit designed to reproduce only
high frequencies.
Wavelength .
The distance measured in the direction of
progression of a wave, from any given point characterized
by the same phase.
White .noise .
A random noise used in measurements, as it
has the same amount of energy at each frequency.
Woofer .
A drive unit operating in the bass frequencies
only. Drive units in two-way systems are not true woof-
ers but are more accurately described as being mid/bass
drivers.
P.N. MAN0017 rev 2