O
Oiill::
•
• TThhiicckkeerr ooiill - slower shock action -- slower chassis
weight transfer from side to side or front to rear.
In general, the slower shock action means less
traction, but the slower weight transfer means the
car is less likely to get unsettled with sharp
direction changes, like chicanes.
•
• TThhiinnnneerr ooiil - faster shock action -- faster chassis
weight transfer. Faster shock action means that
the suspension can work faster to keep the tire in
contact with the surface quicker; that means more
traction. But it also means the chassis is more
susceptible to chassis roll and getting unsettled in
sharp direction changes.
Keep in mind that thicker oil will require the use of heavier springs to
compensate for the heavy damping action. Likewise, thinner oil requires
lighter springs.
Pistons:
•
• LLeessss ppiissttoonnss ooppeenn:: acts much like using thicker oil.
•
• M
Moorree ppiissttoonnss ooppeenn:: acts much like using thinner oil.
TIRES & INSERTS
Tires and inserts are probably the most important factors in getting the best
performance from your car; getting them right is the first thing you should
do. When you arrive at the track with a basic car set-up, select the best tires
and inserts for your track, then fine-tune your set-up. Check with the other
racers who frequent your track for a good starting point. As a general
guideline, use treaded or radial pattern tires on dusty or unprepared
surfaces, and use slicks on high-traction prepared surfaces.
Here are a few basic rules: Select the rubber compound according to the
track temperature. Higher temperatures usually require harder compounds.
Firm inserts are better for quick direction changes, since they'll scrub off less
speed in high-speed chicanes. Soft inserts give a little more grip, and they
also make the car easier to slide: the difference between gripping and
slipping (one end sliding out) isn't as harsh. Soft inserts allow you to 'throw'
the car into the corner, and they probably make the car easier to drive.
Sponge-type inserts are much lighter, (less rotating mass means quicker
acceleration), but they don't retain heat as well. So it's more likely that the
tires will overheat towards the end of the race. Molded inserts are heavier,
but they retain heat better.
Regularly rotate your tires from side to side for even wear. If the same
compound and inserts are used on all four corners, then rotate front to rear
as well.
Final Adjustments
NOTE: Never use the lower of the
two holes that are on top of each
other in the outer position. Use of
the lower hole will severely restrict
the front end ride height.
Initial setting:
Front shocks - middle position (#2),
both front arms.
S
Sh
ho
occk
k a
ab
bsso
orrb
be
err d
da
am
mp
piin
ng
g::
Shock absorber damping influences the responsiveness of the chassis during
cornering, and helps to maintain proper contact between the tire and the
road surface during vertical movement. Setting the right damping is therefore
always a compromise and requires a lot of "hands on" experience.
No shock damping means that the spring rate determines how long it takes
for the spring to compress and the suspension to reach a stable position.
Damping only comes into play when the suspension is moving, and loses its
effect when the suspension has reached a stable position. When the spring
is compressed or decompressed, the shock absorber oil resists this
movement. The two factors that determine the speed at which the shock
reacts are the thickness of the oil and the piston valving (the number of holes
in the shock piston the oil passes through).
D
Da
am
mp
piin
ng
g a
ad
djju
ussttm
me
en
ntt::
Disconnect the lower shock mount
from the arm. Fully extend the shock
rod and turn it slightly to lock the
piston in the shock body.
• Turning the shock rod fully C
CC
CW
W
aligns 4 holes in the pistons =
ssoofftteesstt ddaam
mppiinngg.
• Turning the shock rod fully C
CW
W
aligns only 1 hole in the pistons =
hhaarrddeesstt ddaam
mppiinngg.
The XRAY adjustable shocks have 4
settings, each of which can be felt by
a little "click".
Initial settings:
Front shocks: 2 holes open (medium)
Rear shocks: 4 holes open (lightest)
Final Adjustments
4
3
2
1
FULLY EXTEND THE SHOCK ROD
1 2 3
14
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Summary of Contents for T1 EVO2
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