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© 2021 by XOLTA

20

Figure 4.1:

Illustration of

maximizing self-

consumption mode

unctionality in the most

optimal situation

    

 

4.1.2  External control

 

   

The XOLTA outdoor BESS is able to react to power setpoints received from external systems. An  

 

   

interface (web API) is provided which allows the user to decide the active power (P) and reactive power  

 

   

(Q) controlling the battery system charge or discharge accordingly. This mode is ideal for users who  

 

   

would like to develop their own control algorithm.  It is also used for an installation functional check  

 

   

when a XOLTA technician is doing on-site commissioning. There are two different formats of external  

 

   control:

 

   

•  Single setpoint: System will work upon the single setpoint. The input can only be one value at a time.

 

   

•  Schedule: System will work on a time schedule. It can be one value or a list of values.

 

   

The limitation of P-setpoints is constrained by the maximum apparent input/output power of the  

 

   

inverter and the local grid capacity. Q-setpoints are limited by the power factor and the P measurement.   

 

   

Positive P and Q-setpoint stand for charging and negative for discharging. A detailed XOLTA cloud  

 

   

API instruction can be provided on request.

 

4.1.3  Grid voltage support

 

   

Grid voltage support is an operational mode intended to align with the distribution system operator’s  

 

   

(DSO’s) requirements. Depending on the grid situation, the XOLTA System can offer different control  

 

   

mechanisms to minimize the local grid voltage variations and meet the DSO requirements, as shown  

 

   

in Figure 4.2 and 4.3. 

Figure 4.2:

Exemplification of

the grid voltage

distribution with and

without grid voltage

support mode

Energy shifted by battery

Evening

Noon

Morning

Time Shift

Solar production

Consumption

0.200

0.175

0.150

0.125

0.100

0.075

0.050

0.025

0.000

227.5

230.0

232.5

235.0

Voltage [V]

Phase 3
Phase 3 support

Pr

obability density

237.5

240.0

242.5

Summary of Contents for BAT-79

Page 1: ...Advanced energy storage system for renewable energy and grid support applications BAT 79 USER MANUAL XOLTA OUTDOOR BATTERY ENERGY STORAGE SYSTEM 2021 by XOLTA...

Page 2: ...y measures 10 2 3 2 Internal electrical scheme of the XOLTA outdoor BESS 11 2 4 Key specifications 12 3 XOLTA Battery Energy Storage System 3 1 Delivery inspection 12 3 2 Location requirements 13 3 3...

Page 3: ...performed by XOLTA certified installers In consequence XOLTA provides no liability for property damage or injury caused by system modification or repairs performed by unqualified personnel or failure...

Page 4: ...ny part of the product For long term storage longer than 1 month the product should be charged to 40 SoC and then disconnected from the grid Observe warranty conditions The product must be disposed of...

Page 5: ...ardous fumes such as carbon dioxide carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons are emitted during battery fires ACTION Disconnect the power from the battery system if possible without getting too close to the b...

Page 6: ...s correct and up to date However we assume no responsibility for damage to persons and property arising as a result of following recommendations and or procedures described in this manual Furthermore...

Page 7: ...llation The product covered has been improperly altered or otherwise tampered with by the Purchaser or any third party An overvoltage has occurred in the power grid to which the product covered is con...

Page 8: ...iding up to 1MW and 2 5MWh MULTIPURPOSE The system is designed for various applications from the integration of renewable energy e g increasing renewable self consumption up to various grid support ap...

Page 9: ...ce s n BMS Figure 2 1 Illustration of the XOLTA outdoor BESS hardware components Conv Conv Modbus TCP L N PE 3L PE Ethernet RJ45 Ethernet RJ45 PCS Conv Conv PCS L N PE 3L PE BMS Low BMS High BMS Low B...

Page 10: ...ors essential parameters of the battery system cell voltage current temperature to ensure safe operation The n BMS also monitors the battery main parameters e g State of Charge SoC and performs batter...

Page 11: ...he following main components one fast DC fuse located in each battery pack two fast DC fuses located in the BPU two DC relays controlled by the n BMS 2 relays per BPU one 1 5A AC relay for protection...

Page 12: ...permanently fixed to the ground Moving the assembled battery racks is strictly prohibited as this can damage the rack structure or the battery packs All XOLTA outdoor BESS racks should be placed vert...

Page 13: ...al requirements The XOLTA outdoor BESS has been designed for connection to low voltage three phase 400V AC 50Hz electrical grids However the system can also be connected to grids with other voltage le...

Page 14: ...schematics in Fig 3 3 depict a typical installation of the XOLTA outdoor BESS unit rack without solar panels Figure 3 3 Typical XOLTA outdoor BESS installation without solar panels Cloud L2 L1 L3 N P...

Page 15: ...phases entering from the main grid meter IMPORTANT The grid feeding monitoring relay must be installed to take measurements before any con sumption i e right after the main utility meter A diagram of...

Page 16: ...re located at the bottom of the rack Remove all five screws holding the lower front plate to access the unit terminal connections Fig 3 7 Figure 3 6 Illustration of the five screws holding the lower f...

Page 17: ...wer Voltage specification PE N AC NULL L 240 VAC Prefuse rating Prefuse Min 2 5 A Conductor cross section 1 5mm2 1 5mm2 1 5mm2 TERMINAL4 TERMINAL5 TERMINAL6 TERMINAL7 Inverter PE Inverter power L1 Inv...

Page 18: ...the operational state can be monitored by means of multicolored LED indicators that are located at the top The color codes of the LED indicators provide information about current operational state of...

Page 19: ...ing modes in order to fit different users needs 4 1 1 Maximizing solar self consumption Maximizing self consumption mode is the default operational mode of the XOLTA outdoor BESS It is designed to max...

Page 20: ...lues The limitation of P setpoints is constrained by the maximum apparent input output power of the inverter and the local grid capacity Q setpoints are limited by the power factor and the P measureme...

Page 21: ...cription of the states and transitional procedures is provided in sections 4 2 1 and 4 2 2 4 2 1 SC States 4 2 1 1 Sleep state The system is idling it is only monitoring and transmitting battery vital...

Page 22: ...tate 4 2 1 3 Error state If a fault is detected the system will immediately switch to the error state A series of actions will then occur Immediate shutdown of inverter DC and AC contactors open BMS i...

Page 23: ...tup Accessible from sleep state and transitions the system to the run state During this sequence the following occurs Inverter is activated BESS DC contactors close AC and DC contactors of inverter cl...

Page 24: ...e below provides a list of telemetry signals that are available to query over the API Table 5 1 List of tele metry signals NAME UNIT DESCRIPTION Bms Cell Temperature oC Cell temperature across all rac...

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